romenskiy2012/curl

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docs: add CURLOPT type change history, drop casts where present

Some CURLOPT constants defined in the curl public headers were initially
enums (= ints), or macros with bare numeric values. Recent curl releases
upgraded them to `long` constants, to make them pass correctly to
`curl_easy_setop()` by default, i.e. without requiring a `(long)` cast.

This patch drops such casts from the examples embedded in the docs. At
the same time it documents which curl release made them `long` types,
to keep them useful when working with previous libcurl versions.

Also:
- drop a `(long)` cast that was never necessary.
- CURLOPT_ALTSVC_CTRL.md: bump local copy of macros to long.
- test1119: make it ignore symbols ending with an underscore, to skip
  wildcard, e.g. `**CURLAUTH_***`.

Closes #18130

2025-08-02 00:05:33 +02:00

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SPDX-License-Identifier

Title

Section

Source

Protocol

See-also

Added-in

curl

CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL

libcurl

HTTP

CURLOPT_ALTSVC (3)

CURLOPT_CONNECT_TO (3)

CURLOPT_HSTS (3)

CURLOPT_RESOLVE (3)

7.74.0

NAME

CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL - control HSTS behavior

SYNOPSIS

#include <curl/curl.h>

#define CURLHSTS_ENABLE       (1L<<0)
#define CURLHSTS_READONLYFILE (1L<<1)

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL, long bitmask);

DESCRIPTION

HSTS (HTTP Strict Transport Security) means that an HTTPS server can instruct the client to not contact it again over clear-text HTTP for a certain period into the future. libcurl then automatically redirects HTTP attempts to such hosts to instead use HTTPS. This is done by libcurl retaining this knowledge in an in-memory cache.

Populate the long bitmask with the correct set of features to instruct libcurl how to handle HSTS for the transfers using this handle.

BITS

CURLHSTS_ENABLE

Enable the in-memory HSTS cache for this handle.

CURLHSTS_READONLYFILE

Make the HSTS file (if specified) read-only - makes libcurl not save the cache to the file when closing the handle.

DEFAULT

%PROTOCOLS%

EXAMPLE

int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL, CURLHSTS_ENABLE);
    curl_easy_perform(curl);
  }
}

%AVAILABILITY%

RETURN VALUE

curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).

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