Commit graph

929 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Viktor Szakats
8fb87f5a4a
lib: delete unused local includes
Filtered from `clang-tidy` `misc-include-cleaner` hits.

Also:
- pingping: scope includes.
- doh: say the reason for an include.

Closes #20607
2026-02-16 21:13:43 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
61df5f466c
tidy-up: miscellaneous
- curl_ntlm_core, smtp, schannel: fix comments.
- curl_setup.h: fix to undef before define.
- tool_doswin, server/sockfilt: reduce variables scopes.
- tool_doswin: drop an interim variable.
- windows: replace `SOCKET_ERROR` with `0` to align with rest of code.
- libssh2: rename variable to align with rest of code.
- gtls, unit1398: use `#if 0`.
- curl_trc.h, curlx/inet_ntop.h: add missing parentheses in macro
  expressions.
- ldap.c: set empty macro to `do {} while(0)`.
- examples/crawler: rename a non-CURLcode `result` variable.
- CURLINFO_TLS_SESSION: drop stray colon.
- add `const` to casts where missing.
- drop unnecessary parentheses.
- fix indent.
- quote style.
- comment style.
- whitespace, newlines, fold/unfold.

Closes #20554
2026-02-12 14:52:16 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
982ab7b53f
build: check MSG_NOSIGNAL directly, drop detection and interim macro
Drop detecting it at configure time, along with the interim macro
`HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL`. There is no longer a reason for this workaround,
and allows to save the work at configure time and simplify.

Also say in a comment that `sys/socket.h` is defining this macro.

Follow-up to 77b3bc239d

Closes #20559
2026-02-11 14:51:08 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
3003c32cb2
tidy-up: miscellaneous
- INSTALL-CMAKE.md: add missing periods, text fixes.
- md4, md5: sync variables names.
- curl_trc: sync an argument type.
- docs/examples: sync debug/trace function copies, constify, tidy-ups.
- replace commented code with `#if 0`.
- drop redundant parenthesis (macro values, `return`, around single
  variables, function calls).
- fix indentation, apply clang-format in places.

Closes #20481
2026-02-01 00:54:23 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
8ce16e7bf2
timeout handling: auto-detect effective timeout
When checking a transfer for being expired via `Curl_timeleft_ms()`,
eleminate the `bool connecting` parameter and have the function check
the `mstate` of the transfer instead.

Advantages:
* eleminate the caller needing awareness if the transfer is
  connecting or in a later state
* fix pingpong timeout handling to check the correct timeout
  during "proto_connect" phases
* avoid using "connecting" timeouts during establishing a secondary
  connection (e.g. FTP) since this would use the timestamp from
  the original, primary connect and thus be wrong

Reported-by: Wyuer on github
Fixes #20347
Closes #20354
2026-01-20 16:43:45 +01:00
Daniel Stenberg
8edc0338f3
lib: separate scheme info from protocol implementation
This allows builds know about all schemes - but only have the protocol
implementations for those actually built-in.

It further allows multiple protocols to reuse the same protocol setup
and functions for both TLS and non-TLS implementations instead of
needing two (or more) structs.

The scheme information is now in 'struct Curl_scheme' and all the
function pointers for each scheme/protocol implementation are in struct
Curl_protocol.

The URL API now always work with all known protocols.

Closes #20351
2026-01-19 23:15:13 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
7032982896
tidy-up: miscellaneous
- asyn-thrdd.c: scope an include.
- apply more clang-format suggestions.
- tidy-up PP guard comments.
- delete empty line from the top of headers.
- add empty line after `curl_setup.h` include where missing.
- fix indent.
- CODE_STYLE.md: add `strcpy`.
  Follow-up to 8636ad55df #20088
- lib1901.c: drop unnecessary line.
  Follow-up to 436e67f65b #20076

Closes #20070
2025-12-26 22:06:09 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
e78a466ebd
lib: drop unused protocol headers
- drop unused `http.h` includes.
- drop unused `http1.h` include.
- drop unused `http2.h` includes.
- vssh/ssh.h: drop unused `vssh.h` include.
- urldata.h: drop unused protocol includes.
- url: include `smtp.h` directly.
- rtsp.h: include directly where used.
- imap, smtp: drop redundant include, move another from .h to .c.

Verified with an all non-unity CI run.

Closes #20093
2025-12-25 12:00:22 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
e8415a8296
lib: drop, or replace sendf.h with curl_trc.h where possible
- replace `sendf.h` with `curl_trc.h` where it was included just for it.
- drop unused `curl_trc.h` includes.
- easy: delete obsolete comment about `send.h` include reason.

Also:
- move out `curl_trc.h` include from `sendf.h` and include it directly
  in users, where not done already. To flatten the include tree and
  to less rely on indirect includes.
- stop including `sendf.h` from other headers, replace it with forward
  declaration of `Curl_easy`, as done already elsewhere.

Verified with an all non-unity CI run.

Closes #20061
2025-12-21 12:39:25 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
884b5ea921
lib: include curlx/warnless.h from curl_setup.h
To make it available for all files. Drop includes from individual
sources. This header was already included from most sources and not
specific to any internal subsystem.

Also to ensure that two system symbol redefines on Windows (`read()` and
`write()`) get applied to all sources. Move them to `curl_setup.h`.

Closes #20056
2025-12-21 02:36:33 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
a3f866ac76
transfer: drop unused vquic/vquic.h include
Closes #20059
2025-12-21 02:31:58 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
fdb5152091
lib: drop unused vtls/vtls.h includes
Closes #20057
2025-12-21 02:16:34 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
a354cc8664
lib: drop includes unused or duplicate
Closes #20051
2025-12-20 22:02:20 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
d11b8593a2
build: drop duplicate include curl/curl.h and others
- curl_range: replace `sendf.h` with direct header dependency
  `curl_trc.h`.
- drop `curl/curl.h` includes from internal sourcees in favor of the
  include made from `curl_setup.h`. Replace it with the latter where
  it's the only include.
- include `curl_setup.h` before using macros, where missing.
- drop redundant `stdlib.h`, `string.h` includes, in favor of
  `curl_setup_once.h` including them.
- drop redundant `limits.h` in favor of `curl_setup.h` including it.
- fake_addrinfo.h: fix typo in comment.
- curl_setup_once.h: drop `stdio.h` in favor of earlier include in
  `curl_setup.h`.
- drop stray, unused, `stddef.h` includes.
- memdebug.h: add missing `stddef.h` include. (relying on accidental
  includes via other headers before this patch.)
- stddef.h: document why it's included.
- strerr: drop `curl/mprintf.h` in favor of `curl/curl.h` including it
  via `curl_setup.h`.

Closes #20027
2025-12-19 10:58:11 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
b4be1f271e
time-keeping: keep timestamp in multi, always update
Always use curlx_now() when calling Curl_pgrs_now(data). Tests with the
"manual" updates to now proved differ more then 100ms in parallel testing.

Add `curlx_nowp()` to set current time into a struct curltime.
Add `curlx_ptimediff_ms() and friends, passing pointers.

Update documentation.

Closes #19998
2025-12-18 22:10:06 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
2de22a00c7
lib: keep timestamp in easy handle
Use `data->progress.now` as the timestamp of proecssing a transfer.
Update it on significant events and refrain from calling `curlx_now()`
in many places.

The problem this addresses is
a) calling curlx_now() has costs, depending on platform. Calling it
   every time results in 25% increase `./runtest` duration on macOS.
b) we used to pass a `struct curltime *` around to save on calls, but
   when some method directly use `curx_now()` and some use the passed
   pointer, the transfer experienes non-linear time. This results in
   timeline checks to report events in the wrong order.

By keeping a timestamp in the easy handle and updating it there, no
longer invoking `curlx_now()` in the "lower" methods, the transfer
can observer a steady clock progression.

Add documentation in docs/internals/TIME-KEEPING.md

Reported-by: Viktor Szakats
Fixes #19935
Closes #19961
2025-12-16 08:48:44 +01:00
Christian Schmitz
624d98e79c
transfer: remove @param for err for xfer_recv_resp function.
The err parameter in xfer_recv_resp doesn't exist anymore. Removed in
cb2bcb681f.

Closes #19937
2025-12-11 15:32:16 +01:00
Daniel Stenberg
d517efe5bd
bufref: add Curl_bufref_dup that returns a strdup()ed version
Cleans up a common pattern somewhat. Implemented as a macro.

Closes #19834
2025-12-04 19:04:19 +01:00
Patrick Monnerat
36542b7349
lib: turn state.url into a struct bufref
Closes #19827
2025-12-04 16:17:31 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
c3b030b860
lib: fix formatting nits (part 3)
From `lib/h` to `lib/w`.

part 1: 47a1ab2ebe #19764
part 2: 86b346443b #19800

Closes #19811
2025-12-03 14:50:16 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
193cb00ce9
build: stop overriding standard memory allocation functions
Before this patch curl used the C preprocessor to override standard
memory allocation symbols: malloc, calloc, strdup, realloc, free.
The goal of these is to replace them with curl's debug wrappers in
`CURLDEBUG` builds, another was to replace them with the wrappers
calling user-defined allocators in libcurl. This solution needed a bunch
of workarounds to avoid breaking external headers: it relied on include
order to do the overriding last. For "unity" builds it needed to reset
overrides before external includes. Also in test apps, which are always
built as single source files. It also needed the `(symbol)` trick
to avoid overrides in some places. This would still not fix cases where
the standard symbols were macros. It was also fragile and difficult
to figure out which was the actual function behind an alloc or free call
in a specific piece of code. This in turn caused bugs where the wrong
allocator was accidentally called.

To avoid these problems, this patch replaces this solution with
`curlx_`-prefixed allocator macros, and mapping them _once_ to either
the libcurl wrappers, the debug wrappers or the standard ones, matching
the rest of the code in libtests.

This concludes the long journey to avoid redefining standard functions
in the curl codebase.

Note: I did not update `packages/OS400/*.c` sources. They did not
`#include` `curl_setup.h`, `curl_memory.h` or `memdebug.h`, meaning
the overrides were never applied to them. This may or may not have been
correct. For now I suppressed the direct use of standard allocators
via a local `.checksrc`. Probably they (except for `curlcl.c`) should be
updated to include `curl_setup.h` and use the `curlx_` macros.

This patch changes mappings in two places:
- `lib/curl_threads.c` in libtests: Before this patch it mapped to
  libcurl allocators. After, it maps to standard allocators, like
  the rest of libtests code.
- `units`: before this patch it mapped to standard allocators. After, it
  maps to libcurl allocators.

Also:
- drop all position-dependent `curl_memory.h` and `memdebug.h` includes,
  and delete the now unnecessary headers.
- rename `Curl_tcsdup` macro to `curlx_tcsdup` and define like the other
  allocators.
- map `curlx_strdup()` to `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
  To fix warnings silenced via `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE`.
- multibyte: map `curlx_convert_*()` to `_strdup()` on Windows
  (was: `strdup()`).
- src: do not reuse the `strdup` name for the local replacement.
- lib509: call `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
- test1132: delete test obsoleted by this patch.
- CHECKSRC.md: update text for `SNPRINTF`.
- checksrc: ban standard allocator symbols.

Follow-up to b12da22db1 #18866
Follow-up to db98daab05 #18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b #18814
Follow-up to 9678ff5b1b #18776
Follow-up to 10bac43b87 #18774
Follow-up to 20142f5d06 #18634
Follow-up to bf7375ecc5 #18503
Follow-up to 9863599d69 #18502
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10 #17827

Closes #19626
2025-11-28 10:44:26 +01:00
Daniel Stenberg
bfc3d131b6
http: add asserts for null terminator for input strings
http_rw_hd() assumes the null terminator is present. These asserts make
sure this remains true.

Closes #19741
2025-11-28 10:06:09 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
208a6aebf2
lib: timer stats improvements
* move the TIMER_POSTQUEUE to the time a connection is chosen,
  so that TIMER_NAMELOOKUP always happens afterwards
* client writer: do not trigger TIMER_STARTTRANSFER on CLIENTWRITE_INFO
  as ftp and other pingpong protocols write that before starting anything
  that is the tranfer itself
* Elimnating debug trancing of "closed stream/connection - bailing"
  as confusing, as connection is not really closed on most cases.
* Setting 'data->req.upload_done` correctly, so that no "abort upload"
  is happening at the end of a perfectly fine download.
* Adding test cases with up-/download of 0-length files.
* pytest: add a "timeline" of timer value checks to Resulst in curl.py,
  so that this can be used in several test cases, replacing the local
  stuff in test_16
* add timeline checks to ftp test cases

Closes #19269
2025-11-25 16:18:59 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
ba65073037
speedlimit: also reset on send unpausing
The low speedlimit currently counts both up- and download speed
accumulated. So, when unpausing upload, also reset the counter.

Closes #19687
2025-11-25 11:01:37 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
24b36fdd15
ratelimit: redesign
Description of how this works in `docs/internal/RATELIMITS.ms`.

Notable implementation changes:
- KEEP_SEND_PAUSE/KEEP_SEND_HOLD and KEEP_RECV_PAUSE/KEEP_RECV_HOLD
  no longer exist. Pausing is down via blocked the new rlimits.
- KEEP_SEND_TIMED no longer exists. Pausing "100-continue" transfers
  is done in the new `Curl_http_perform_pollset()` method.
- HTTP/2 rate limiting implemented via window updates. When
  transfer initiaiting connection has a ratelimit, adjust the
  initial window size
- HTTP/3 ngtcp2 rate limitin implemnented via ack updates
- HTTP/3 quiche does not seem to support this via its API
- the default progress-meter has been improved for accuracy
  in "current speed" results.

pytest speed tests have been improved.

Closes #19384
2025-11-24 23:34:05 +01:00
Daniel Stenberg
97169a91d9
hsts: propagate and error out correctly on OOM
Closes #19593
2025-11-18 16:40:32 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
554dfa5568
build: drop Windows CE / CeGCC support
Windows CE support was limited to successful builds with ming32ce
(a toolchain that hasn't seen an update since 2009, using an ancient gcc
version and "old mingw"-style SDK headers, that curl deprecated earlier).
Builds with MSVC were broken for a long time. mingw32ce builds were never
actually tested and runtime and unlikely to work due to missing stubs.
Windows CE toolchains also miss to comply with C89. Paired with lack of
demand and support for the platform, curl deprecated it earlier.

This patch removes support from the codebase to ease maintaining Windows
codepaths.

Follow-up to f98c0ba834 #17924
Follow-up to 8491e6574c #17379
Follow-up to 2a292c3984 #15975

Closes #17927
2025-11-15 15:35:23 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
cb2bcb681f
lib: eliminate size_t casts
Add new functions in `curlx/warnless.h` for controlled type
conversions:

* curlx_uitouz, convert unsigned into to size_t (should always work)
* curlx_uztoso, convert size_t to curl_off_t, capping at CURL_OFF_T_MAX
* curlx_sztouz, convert ssize_t to size_t, return TRUE when ok
* curlx_sotouz_range, convert curl_off_t to size_t interval, capping
  values to interval bounds

Remove some unnecesary casts, convert some internal recv functions
to the "return result, have size_t* arg" pattern.

Closes #19495
2025-11-13 13:32:19 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
78a610cb83
lib: rename curlx_timediff to curlx_timeleft_ms
Rename `Curl_timeleft()` to `Curl_timeleft_ms()` to make the units in
the returned `timediff_t` clear. (We used to always have ms there, but
with QUIC started to sometimes calc ns as well).

Rename some assigned vars without `_ms` suffix for clarity as well.

Closes #19486
2025-11-13 13:12:58 +01:00
Daniel Stenberg
3f0629ca44
cookie: propagate errors better, cleanup the internal API
Overhaul of the internal cookie APIs and an attempt to better return
errors for OOM and similar critical problems, separate from ordinary and
benign parsing problems.

Closes #19493
2025-11-13 10:07:24 +01:00
x2018
608d96694b
lib: refactor the type of funcs which have useless return and checks
Some internal functions always return CURLE_OK.

- Curl_http_proxy_get_destination() does that from bb4032a, (2 years
  ago) And the original inline code does not need to check the status.

- Curl_wildcard_init() does that from e60fe20. (8 years ago)

- Curl_initinfo() does that from a very beginning.

- Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter() did not have a return before 914e49b,
  ad051e1 recovered its content (2 years ago) but did not completely
  recovered the changes related to it.

- auth_digest_get_qop_values() does that from 676de7f.

This directly changes their type to void and cleaned the remaining
checks for their return value.

Closes #19386
2025-11-07 13:01:39 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
0a79a599a9
transfer: fix retry for empty downloads on reuse
When a reused connection did transfer 0 bytes, it assumed the transfer
had failed and needed a retry. Add a check for data->red.done, so we can
successfully accept the transfer of a 0-length file via SFTP.

Add test case 1583 to verfiy.

Fix SFTP disconnect debug trace when there was nothing to
disconnect (like when reusing a connection).

Fixes #19165
Reported-by: Alexander Blach
Closes #19189
2025-10-23 13:01:35 +02:00
Emre Çalışkan
5e46318414
transfer: reset retry count on each request
Reported-by: plv1313 on github
Fixes #18926
Closes #19066
2025-10-15 10:39:31 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
182a5a9aae
quic: remove data_idle handling
The transfer loop used to check the socket and if no poll events
were seen, triggered a "DATA_IDLE" event into the filters to let
them schedule times/do things anyway.

Since we no longer check the socket, the filters have been called
already and the DATA_IDLE event is unnecessary work. Remove it.

Closes #19060
2025-10-15 10:36:43 +02:00
Viktor Szakats
b12da22db1
lib: stop overriding system printf symbols
After this patch, the codebase no longer overrides system printf
functions. Instead it explicitly calls either the curl printf functions
`curl_m*printf()` or the system ones using their original names.

Also:
- drop unused `curl_printf.h` includes.
- checksrc: ban system printf functions, allow where necessary.

Follow-up to db98daab05 #18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b #18814

Closes #18866
2025-10-06 20:57:59 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
221b7dda38
transfer: avoid busy loop with tiny speed limit
When a transfer has a speed limit less than 4, the receive loop early
exits without receiving anything, causing a busy loop for that transfer.

Perform that check only after the first receive has been done.

Reported in Joshua's sarif data

Closes #18732
2025-09-25 14:18:35 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
24badd29f5
multi: limit-rate revisited
Tweaks around handling of --limit-rate:

* tracing: trace outstanding timeouts by name
* multi: do not mark transfer as dirty that have
  an EXPIRE_TOOFAST set
* multi: have one static function to asses speed limits
* multi: when setting EXPIRE_TOOFAST remove the transfers
  from the dirty set
* progress: rename vars and comment on how speed limit
  timeouts are calculated, for clarity
* transfer: when speed limiting, exit the receive loop
  after a quarter of the limit has been received, not
  on the first chunk received.
* cf-ip-happy.c: clear EXPIRE_HAPPY_EYEBALLS on connect
* scorecard: add --limit-rate parameter to test with
  speed limits in effect

Closes #18454
2025-09-03 15:53:41 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
fd9429cc29
request: eliminate request getheader bool, reverse header default
Deduce that the transfer response expects headers by the protocol
handler implementing `write_resp_hd` callback. This eleminates the
`getheader` parameter in the `Curl_xfer_setup_*()` methods.

Add an implementation to RTSP for `write_resp_hd`, joining the HTTP
protocol in the only handlers having it.

Reverse the default of request's `header` bit that signals that headers
are expected. Default is now FALSE, set to TRUE when setting up the
transfer by presence of `write_resp_hd` in the protocol handler.

Closes #18218
2025-08-07 13:39:50 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
6cebd35b4c
lib: xfer_setup simplify
Make variants for transfers that send/receive or do both with just the
parameters they need. Split out the shutdown setting into a separate
function. Only FTP bothers with that.

Closes #18203
2025-08-06 14:12:46 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
6d5570c4dd
lib: replace conn [write]sockfd members by index
The `connectdata` members `sockfd` and `writesockfd` needed to by either
CURL_SOCKET_BAD or a copy of one of `conn->sock[2]`. When equal to one,
that index was used to send/recv/poll the proper socket or connection
filter chain.

Replace those with `send_idx` and `recv_idx` which are either -1, 0 or 1
to indicate which socket/filter to send/receive on.

Closes #18179
2025-08-06 08:47:12 +02:00
Viktor Szakats
b2bccdc257
tidy-up: move literal to the right side of comparisons
Closes #17876
2025-07-27 22:35:17 +02:00
Viktor Szakats
a3787f98ac
lib: drop two interim macros in favor of native libcurl API calls
Drop `strcasecompare` and `strncasecompare` in favor of libcurl API
calls `curl_strequal` and `curl_strnequal` respectively.

Also drop unnecessary `strcase.h` includes. Include `curl/curl.h`
instead where it wasn't included before.

Closes #17772
2025-06-30 18:38:56 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
779937f840
multi: add dirty bitset
Add a bitset `dirty` to the multi handle. The presence of a transfer int
he "dirty" set means: this transfer has something to do ASAP.

"dirty" is set by multiplexing protocols like HTTP/2 and 3 when
encountering response data for another transfer than the current one.
"dirty" is set by protocols that want to be called.

Implementation:

* just an additional `uint_bset` in the multi handle
* `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()` to add a transfer to the dirty set.
* `multi_runsingle()` clears the dirty bit of the transfer at
   start. Without new dirty marks, this empties the set after
   al dirty transfers have been run.
* `multi_timeout()` immediately gives the current time and
   timeout_ms == 0 when dirty transfers are present.
* multi_event: marks all transfers tracked for a socket as dirty.
  Then marks all expired transfers as dirty. Then it runs
  all dirty transfers.

With this mechanism:

* Most uses of `EXPIRE_RUN_NOW` are replaced by `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()`
* `Curl_multi_mark_dirty()` is cheaper than querying if a transfer is
  already dirty or set for timeout. There is no need to check, just do it.
* `data->state.select_bits` is eliminated. We need no longer to
  simulate a poll event to make a transfer run.

Closes #17662
2025-06-21 17:19:11 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
0d70dfb79b
xfer: manage pause bits
Concentrate the handling of KEEP_RECV_PAUSE and KEEP_SEND_PAUSE into
common transfer functions. Setting or clearing these bits requires
subsequent actions involving connection events and client reader/writer
notifications. Have it in one place.

Closes #17650
2025-06-20 22:59:08 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
20c90ba298
lib: unify recv/send function signatures
cfilter/conn: change send/recv function signatures. Unify the
calling/return conventions in our send/receive handling.

Curl_conn_recv(), adjust pnread type

Parameter `pnread` was a `ssize_t *`, but `size_t *` is better since the
function returns any error in its `CURLcode` return value.

Closes #17546
2025-06-11 11:21:10 +02:00
Stefan Eissing
34d694f89c
SCP/SFTP: avoid busy loop after EAGAIN
The ssh libraries do not reveal if they still have data buffered from
the peer. Only when their buffers are read empty can curl be sure that
it is safe to rely on socket polling.

This change adds detection of EGAIN on receive in the transfer loop and
allows SFTP/SCP transfers to avoid a busy loop in such a case (which
should happen often when CPU exceeds network bandwidth).

Closes #17533
2025-06-05 09:11:29 +02:00
Daniel Stenberg
255aac56f9
curlx: move into to curlx/
Move curlx_ functions into its own subdir.

The idea is to use the curlx_ prefix proper on these functions, and use
these same function names both in tool, lib and test suite source code.
Stop the previous special #define setup for curlx_ names.

The printf defines are now done for the library alone. Tests no longer
use the printf defines. The tool code sets its own defines. The printf
functions are not curlx, they are publicly available.

The strcase defines are not curlx_ functions and should not be used by
tool or server code.

dynbuf, warnless, base64, strparse, timeval, timediff are now proper
curlx functions.

When libcurl is built statically, the functions from the library can be
used as-is. The key is then that the functions must work as-is, without
having to be recompiled for use in tool/tests. This avoids symbol
collisions - when libcurl is built statically, we use those functions
directly when building the tool/tests. When libcurl is shared, we
build/link them separately for the tool/tests.

Assisted-by: Jay Satiro

Closes #17253
2025-05-07 11:01:15 +02:00
Viktor Szakats
57218d5327
tidy-up: replace Curl_safefree with free before re-assignment
Also drop `NULL` assignments after `Curl_safefree()`.

Closes #16640
2025-03-10 20:58:05 +01:00
Viktor Szakats
2a292c3984
build: add Windows CE / CeGCC support, with CI jobs
Make it possible to build curl for Windows CE using the CeGCC toolchain.
With both CMake and autotools, including tests and examples, also in CI.
The build configuration is the default one with Schannel enabled. No
3rd-party dependencies have been tested.

Also revive old code to make Schannel build with Windows CE, including
certificate verification.

Builds have been throughougly tested. But, I've made no functional tests
for this PR. Some parts (esp. file operations, like truncate and seek)
are stubbed out and likely broken as a result. Test servers build, but
they do not work on Windows CE. This patch substitutes `fstat()` calls
with `stat()`, which operate on filenames, not file handles. This may or
may not work and/or may not be secure.

About CeGCC: I used the latest available macOS binary build v0.59.1
r1397 from 2009, in native `mingw32ce` build mode. CeGCC is in effect
MinGW + GCC 4.4.0 + old/classic-mingw Windows headers. It targets
Windows CE v3.0 according to its `_WIN32_WCE` value. It means this PR
restores portions of old/classic-mingw support. It makes the Windows CE
codepath compatible with GCC 4.4.0. It also adds workaround for CMake,
which cannot identify and configure this toolchain out of the box.

Notes:
- CMake doesn't recognize CeGCC/mingw32ce, necessitating tricks as seen
  with Amiga and MS-DOS.
- CMake doesn't set `MINGW` for mingw32ce. Set it and `MINGW32CE`
  manually as a helper variable, in addition to `WINCE` which CMake sets
  based on `CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME`.
- CMake fails to create an implib for `libcurl.dll`, due to not
  recognizing the platform as a Windowsy one. This patch adds the
  necessary workaround to make it work.
- headers shipping with CeGCC miss some things curl needs for Schannel
  support. Fixed by restoring and renovating code previously deleted
  old-mingw code.
- it's sometime non-trivial to figure out if a fallout is WinCE,
  mingw32ce, old-mingw, or GCC version-specific.
- WinCE is always Unicode. With exceptions: no `wmain`,
  `GetProcAddress()`.
- `_fileno()` is said to convert from `FILE *` to `void *` which is
  a Win32 file `HANDLE`. (This patch doesn't use this, but with further
  effort it probably could be.)
  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3989545/how-do-i-get-the-file-handle-from-the-fopen-file-structure
- WinCE has no signals, current directory, stdio/CRT file handles, no
  `_get_osfhandle()`, no `errno`, no `errno.h`. Some of this stuff is
  standard C89, yet missing from this platform. Microsoft expects
  Windows CE apps to use Win32 file API and `FILE *` exclusively.
- revived CeGCC here (not tested for this PR):
  https://building.enlyze.com/posts/a-new-windows-ce-x86-compiler-in-2024/

On `UNDER_CE` vs. `_WIN32_WCE`: (This patch settled on `UNDER_CE`)

- A custom VS2008 WinCE toolchain does not set any of these.
  The compiler binaries don't contain these strings, and has no compiler
  option for targeting WinCE, hinting that a vanilla toolchain isn't
  setting any of them either.
- `UNDER_CE` is automatically defined by the CeGCC compiler.
  https://cegcc.sourceforge.net/docs/details.html
- `UNDER_CE` is similar to `_WIN32`, except it's not set automatically
  by all compilers. It's not supposed to have any value, like a version.
  (Though e.g. OpenSSL sets it to a version)
- `_WIN32_WCE` is the CE counterpart of the non-CE `_WIN32_WINNT` macro.
  That does return the targeted Windows CE version.
- `_WIN32_WCE` is not defined by compilers, and relies on a header
  setting it to a default, or the build to set it to the desired target
  version. This is also how `_WIN32_WINNT` works.
- `_WIN32_WCE` default is set by `windef.h` in CeGCC.
- `_WIN32_WCE` isn't set to a default by MSVC Windows CE headers (the
  ones I checked at least).
- CMake sets `_WIN32_WCE=<ver>`, `UNDER_CE`, `WINCE` for MSVC WinCE.
- `_WIN32_WCE` seems more popular in other projects, including CeGCC
  itself. `zlib` is a notable exception amongst curl dependencies,
  which uses `UNDER_CE`.
- Since `_WIN32_WCE` needs "certain" headers to have it defined, it's
  undefined depending on headers included beforehand.
- `curl/curl.h` re-uses `_WIN32_WCE`'s as a self-guard, relying on
  its not-(necessarily)-defined-by-default property:
  25b445e479/include/curl/curl.h (L77)

Toolchain downloads:
- Windows:
  https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_cygwin1.7_r1399.tar.bz2
- macOS Intel:
  https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_snowleopard_r1397.tar.bz2

Closes #15975
2025-02-21 13:56:34 +01:00
Stefan Eissing
f78700814d
client writer: handle pause before deocding
Adds a "cw-pause" client writer in the PROTOCOL phase that buffers
output when the client paused the transfer. This prevents content
decoding from blowing the buffer in the "cw-out" writer.

Added test_02_35 that downloads 2 100MB gzip bombs in parallel and
pauses after 1MB of decoded 0's.

This is a solution to issue #16280, with some limitations:
- cw-out still needs buffering of its own, since it can be paused
  "in the middle" of a write that started with some KB of gzipped
  zeros and exploded into several MB of calls to cw-out.
- cw-pause will then start buffering on its own *after* the write
  that caused the pause. cw-pause has no buffer limits, but the
  data it buffers is still content-encoded.
  Protocols like http/1.1 stop receiving, h2/h3 have window sizes,
  so the cw-pause buffer should not grow out of control, at least
  for these protocols.
- the current limit on cw-out's buffer is ~75MB (for whatever
  historical reason). A potential content-encoding that blows 16KB
  (the common h2 chunk size) into > 75MB would still blow the buffer,
  making the transfer fail. A gzip of 0's makes 16KB into ~16MB, so
  that still works.

A better solution would be to allow CURLE_AGAIN handling in the client
writer chain and make all content encoders handle that. This would stop
explosion of encoding on a pause right away. But this is a large change
of the deocoder operations.

Reported-by: lf- on github
Fixes #16280
Closes #16296
2025-02-20 15:53:18 +01:00