tunnet_broken-repo/World/World.cs

// using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
// using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;

namespace tunnet.World;

struct World
{
    private class Tile // TODO: sprite, buildings[]
    {
        public int Id { get; }
        public Point point { get; }

        public Tile(int id) => Id = id;
        public static Tile FromId(int id)
        {
            return new Tile(id);
        }
    }
    private class Chunk
    {
        public const int Width = 32;
        public const int Height = 32;
        internal Tile[,] Tiles { get; private set; }

        public Chunk()
        {
            Tiles = new Tile[Width, Height];
        }
    }
    private static class ChunkStorage
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Saves the given chunk to disk in a compact binary format:  
        /// Width×Height consecutive Int32 tile IDs.
        /// </summary>
        public static void Save(string filePath, Chunk chunk)
        {
            if (chunk == null)
                throw new System.ArgumentNullException(nameof(chunk));

            Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(filePath) ?? ".");
            using var fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
            using var writer = new BinaryWriter(fs);

            for (int x = 0; x < Chunk.Width; x++)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < Chunk.Height; y++)
                {
                    // write each tile’s ID
                    writer.Write(chunk.Tiles[x, y]?.Id ?? 0);
                }
            }
        }
        public static void Save(int chunkX, int chunkY, Chunk chunk)
        {
            Save($"{chunkX}_{chunkY}.chunk", chunk);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Loads a chunk from the binary file format produced by Save().
        /// </summary>
        public static Chunk Load(string filePath)
        {
            if (!File.Exists(filePath))
                throw new FileNotFoundException("Chunk file not found", filePath);
            //TODO generate chunk instead

            var chunk = new Chunk();
            using var fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
            using var reader = new BinaryReader(fs);

            for (int x = 0; x < Chunk.Width; x++)
                for (int y = 0; y < Chunk.Height; y++)
                {
                    int id = reader.ReadInt32();
                    chunk.Tiles[x, y] = Tile.FromId(id);
                }

            return chunk;
        }
        public static Chunk Load(Point location)
        {
            var filePath = $"{location.X}_{location.Y}.chunk";
            if (File.Exists(filePath))
                return Load(filePath);
            return null;
        }
    }
    public class Map
    {
        private readonly Dictionary<Point, Chunk> _loadedChunks = new Dictionary<Point, Chunk>();
        private IReadOnlyDictionary<Point, Chunk> Chunks => _loadedChunks;
        private Mutex _loadWait = new();
        private readonly int id;
        // private readonly int TileSize;
        // public Texture2D _defaultTile;

        public Map(int mapId)
        {
            id = mapId;
            // TileSize = 32;
        }

        // Load the map by ID
        public void LoadMap()
        {
            //TODO: Load map by ID
        }

        // Generate a new map
        private void GenerateMap()
        {
            //TODO: Implement map generation
        }

        // Get a chunk (load if not in memory)
        private Chunk GetChunk(Point location)
        {
            // var key = new Point(chunkX, chunkY);
            if (!_loadedChunks.TryGetValue(location, out Chunk chunk))
            {
                chunk = ChunkStorage.Load(location);// LoadChunkFromDisk(chunkX, chunkY); // Or generate
                _loadedChunks[location] = chunk;
            }
            return chunk;
        }

        // Access a specific tile
        private Tile GetTile(int worldX, int worldY)
        {
            int chunkX = worldX / Chunk.Width;
            int chunkY = worldY / Chunk.Height;
            int tileX = worldX % Chunk.Width;
            int tileY = worldY % Chunk.Height;

            // Handle negative coordinates
            if (tileX < 0) tileX += Chunk.Width;
            if (tileY < 0) tileY += Chunk.Height;

            return GetChunk(new Point(chunkX, chunkY)).Tiles[tileX, tileY];
        }

        // Unload distant chunks (memory management)
        public void UnloadChunks(Point currentChunk, int keepRadius)
        {
            var keysToRemove = new List<Point>();
            foreach (var key in _loadedChunks.Keys)
            {
                if (System.Math.Abs(key.X - currentChunk.X) > keepRadius ||
                    System.Math.Abs(key.Y - currentChunk.Y) > keepRadius)
                {
                    ChunkStorage.Save(key.X, key.Y, _loadedChunks[key]); // Persist if needed
                    keysToRemove.Add(key);
                }
            }
            keysToRemove.ForEach(k => _loadedChunks.Remove(k));
        }

        /*public class Draw(in SpriteBatch spriteBatch)
        {
            private SpriteBatch spriteBatch = spriteBatch;
        }*/

        // private ref struct Draw
        // {
        //     private ref SpriteBatch _spriteBatch;
        //     public Draw(ref SpriteBatch spriteBatch)
        //     {
        //         _spriteBatch = ref spriteBatch;
        //     }
        // }

        // private readonly IReadOnlyDictionary<Point, Chunk> _chunks;

        /*public void Draw()
        {
            if (_chunks.Count == 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("No chunks loaded");
                return;
            }
            foreach (var kvp in _chunks)
            {
                Point chunkCoord = kvp.Key;
                // var chunk = kvp.Value;

                for (int cx = 0; cx < Chunk.Width; cx++)
                {
                    for (int cy = 0; cy < Chunk.Height; cy++)
                    {
                        // world‐space position in pixels
                        Vector2 pos = new Vector2(
                            (chunkCoord.X * Chunk.Width + cx) * TileSize,
                            (chunkCoord.Y * Chunk.Height + cy) * TileSize
                        );

                        // draw the default tile for now
                        Console.WriteLine("Sprite location: ", pos);
                        _spriteBatch.Draw(_defaultTile, pos, Color.White);
                    }
                }
            }
        }*/
    }
}