llama-cpp-turboquant/common/arg.cpp
Daniel Bevenius 4150da9a95
examples : add --kv-unified to batched example (#18774)
This commit adds the --kv-unified flag to the batched example. This flag
is currently specified in the README.md as required, but is currently
not available as a command line option for the batched example.

The motivation for this is that specifying this flag as the README
instructs, will lead to an error about the flag not being recognized,
and without this option the example fail with the following error:
```console
split_equal: sequential split is not supported when there are coupled
sequences in the input batch (you may need to use the -kvu flag)
decode: failed to find a memory slot for batch of size 4
main: llama_decode() failed
```
2026-01-12 13:47:58 +01:00

3716 lines
163 KiB
C++

#include "arg.h"
#include "chat.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "download.h"
#include "json-schema-to-grammar.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "sampling.h"
#include "preset.h"
// fix problem with std::min and std::max
#if defined(_WIN32)
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#ifndef NOMINMAX
# define NOMINMAX
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#define JSON_ASSERT GGML_ASSERT
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <fstream>
#include <list>
#include <regex>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <thread> // for hardware_concurrency
#include <vector>
#ifndef __EMSCRIPTEN__
#ifdef __linux__
#include <linux/limits.h>
#elif defined(_WIN32)
# if !defined(PATH_MAX)
# define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH
# endif
#elif defined(_AIX)
#include <sys/limits.h>
#else
#include <sys/syslimits.h>
#endif
#endif
#define LLAMA_MAX_URL_LENGTH 2084 // Maximum URL Length in Chrome: 2083
extern const char * LICENSES[];
using json = nlohmann::ordered_json;
using namespace common_arg_utils;
static std::initializer_list<enum llama_example> mmproj_examples = {
LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD,
LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER,
LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI,
};
static std::string read_file(const std::string & fname) {
std::ifstream file(fname);
if (!file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", fname.c_str()));
}
std::string content((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(file)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
file.close();
return content;
}
static const std::vector<common_arg> & get_common_arg_defs() {
static const std::vector<common_arg> options = [] {
common_params params;
auto ctx = common_params_parser_init(params, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, nullptr);
return ctx.options;
}();
return options;
}
common_arg & common_arg::set_examples(std::initializer_list<enum llama_example> examples) {
this->examples = examples;
return *this;
}
common_arg & common_arg::set_excludes(std::initializer_list<enum llama_example> excludes) {
this->excludes = excludes;
return *this;
}
common_arg & common_arg::set_env(const char * env) {
help = help + "\n(env: " + env + ")";
this->env = env;
return *this;
}
common_arg & common_arg::set_sparam() {
is_sparam = true;
return *this;
}
common_arg & common_arg::set_preset_only() {
is_preset_only = true;
return *this;
}
bool common_arg::in_example(enum llama_example ex) {
return examples.find(ex) != examples.end();
}
bool common_arg::is_exclude(enum llama_example ex) {
return excludes.find(ex) != excludes.end();
}
bool common_arg::get_value_from_env(std::string & output) const {
if (env == nullptr) return false;
if (!args_neg.empty()) {
// for compatibility, we need to check LLAMA_ARG_NO_ env as well
std::string neg_env = env;
string_replace_all(neg_env, "LLAMA_ARG_", "LLAMA_ARG_NO_");
char * neg_value = std::getenv(neg_env.c_str());
if (neg_value) {
output = "0"; // falsey
return true;
}
}
char * value = std::getenv(env);
if (value) {
output = value;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool common_arg::has_value_from_env() const {
if (env != nullptr && !args_neg.empty()) {
// for compatibility, we need to check LLAMA_ARG_NO_ env as well
std::string neg_env = env;
string_replace_all(neg_env, "LLAMA_ARG_", "LLAMA_ARG_NO_");
if (std::getenv(neg_env.c_str())) {
return true;
}
}
return env != nullptr && std::getenv(env);
}
static std::vector<std::string> break_str_into_lines(std::string input, size_t max_char_per_line) {
std::vector<std::string> result;
std::istringstream iss(input);
std::string line;
auto add_line = [&](const std::string& l) {
if (l.length() <= max_char_per_line) {
result.push_back(l);
} else {
std::istringstream line_stream(l);
std::string word, current_line;
while (line_stream >> word) {
if (current_line.length() + !current_line.empty() + word.length() > max_char_per_line) {
if (!current_line.empty()) result.push_back(current_line);
current_line = word;
} else {
current_line += (!current_line.empty() ? " " : "") + word;
}
}
if (!current_line.empty()) result.push_back(current_line);
}
};
while (std::getline(iss, line)) {
add_line(line);
}
return result;
}
std::string common_arg::to_string() const {
// params for printing to console
const static int n_leading_spaces = 40;
const static int n_char_per_line_help = 70; // TODO: detect this based on current console
std::string leading_spaces(n_leading_spaces, ' ');
std::ostringstream ss;
auto all_args = get_args(); // also contains args_neg
for (const auto & arg : all_args) {
if (arg == all_args.front()) {
if (all_args.size() == 1) {
ss << arg;
} else {
// first arg is usually abbreviation, we need padding to make it more beautiful
auto tmp = std::string(arg) + ", ";
auto spaces = std::string(std::max(0, 7 - (int)tmp.size()), ' ');
ss << tmp << spaces;
}
} else {
ss << arg << (arg != all_args.back() ? ", " : "");
}
}
if (value_hint) ss << " " << value_hint;
if (value_hint_2) ss << " " << value_hint_2;
if (ss.tellp() > n_leading_spaces - 3) {
// current line is too long, add new line
ss << "\n" << leading_spaces;
} else {
// padding between arg and help, same line
ss << std::string(leading_spaces.size() - ss.tellp(), ' ');
}
const auto help_lines = break_str_into_lines(help, n_char_per_line_help);
for (const auto & line : help_lines) {
ss << (&line == &help_lines.front() ? "" : leading_spaces) << line << "\n";
}
return ss.str();
}
std::vector<std::string> common_arg::get_args() const {
std::vector<std::string> result;
for (const auto & arg : args) {
result.push_back(std::string(arg));
}
for (const auto & arg : args_neg) {
result.push_back(std::string(arg));
}
return result;
}
std::vector<std::string> common_arg::get_env() const {
std::vector<std::string> result;
if (env) {
result.push_back(std::string(env));
}
if (!args_neg.empty() && env) {
// for compatibility, we need to add LLAMA_ARG_NO_ variant
std::string neg_env = env;
string_replace_all(neg_env, "LLAMA_ARG_", "LLAMA_ARG_NO_");
result.push_back(neg_env);
}
return result;
}
//
// utils
//
// Helper function to parse tensor buffer override strings
static void parse_tensor_buffer_overrides(const std::string & value, std::vector<llama_model_tensor_buft_override> & overrides) {
std::map<std::string, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t> buft_list;
for (size_t i = 0; i < ggml_backend_dev_count(); ++i) {
auto * dev = ggml_backend_dev_get(i);
auto * buft = ggml_backend_dev_buffer_type(dev);
if (buft) {
buft_list[ggml_backend_buft_name(buft)] = buft;
}
}
for (const auto & override : string_split<std::string>(value, ',')) {
std::string::size_type pos = override.find('=');
if (pos == std::string::npos) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
std::string tensor_name = override.substr(0, pos);
std::string buffer_type = override.substr(pos + 1);
if (buft_list.find(buffer_type) == buft_list.end()) {
printf("Available buffer types:\n");
for (const auto & it : buft_list) {
printf(" %s\n", ggml_backend_buft_name(it.second));
}
throw std::invalid_argument("unknown buffer type");
}
// keep strings alive and avoid leaking memory by storing them in a static vector
static std::list<std::string> buft_overrides;
buft_overrides.push_back(tensor_name);
overrides.push_back({buft_overrides.back().c_str(), buft_list.at(buffer_type)});
}
}
static std::string clean_file_name(const std::string & fname) {
std::string clean_fname = fname;
string_replace_all(clean_fname, "\\", "_");
string_replace_all(clean_fname, "/", "_");
return clean_fname;
}
static bool common_params_handle_remote_preset(common_params & params, llama_example ex) {
GGML_ASSERT(!params.model.hf_repo.empty());
// the returned hf_repo is without tag
auto [hf_repo, hf_tag] = common_download_split_repo_tag(params.model.hf_repo);
// "latest" tag (default if not specified) is translated to "default" preset
if (hf_tag == "latest") {
hf_tag = "default";
}
const bool offline = params.offline;
std::string model_endpoint = get_model_endpoint();
auto preset_url = model_endpoint + hf_repo + "/resolve/main/preset.ini";
// prepare local path for caching
auto preset_fname = clean_file_name(hf_repo + "_preset.ini");
auto preset_path = fs_get_cache_file(preset_fname);
const int status = common_download_file_single(preset_url, preset_path, params.hf_token, offline);
const bool has_preset = status >= 200 && status < 400;
// remote preset is optional, so we don't error out if not found
if (has_preset) {
LOG_INF("applying remote preset from %s\n", preset_url.c_str());
common_preset_context ctx(ex, /* only_remote_allowed */ true);
common_preset global;
auto remote_presets = ctx.load_from_ini(preset_path, global);
remote_presets = ctx.cascade(global, remote_presets);
if (remote_presets.find(hf_tag) != remote_presets.end()) {
common_preset preset = remote_presets.at(hf_tag);
LOG_INF("\n%s", preset.to_ini().c_str()); // to_ini already added trailing newline
preset.apply_to_params(params);
} else {
throw std::runtime_error("Remote preset.ini does not contain [" + std::string(hf_tag) + "] section");
}
} else {
LOG_INF("%s", "no remote preset found, skipping\n");
}
return has_preset;
}
struct handle_model_result {
bool found_mmproj = false;
common_params_model mmproj;
};
static handle_model_result common_params_handle_model(
struct common_params_model & model,
const std::string & bearer_token,
bool offline) {
handle_model_result result;
// handle pre-fill default model path and url based on hf_repo and hf_file
{
if (!model.docker_repo.empty()) { // Handle Docker URLs by resolving them to local paths
model.path = common_docker_resolve_model(model.docker_repo);
model.name = model.docker_repo; // set name for consistency
} else if (!model.hf_repo.empty()) {
// short-hand to avoid specifying --hf-file -> default it to --model
if (model.hf_file.empty()) {
if (model.path.empty()) {
auto auto_detected = common_get_hf_file(model.hf_repo, bearer_token, offline);
if (auto_detected.repo.empty() || auto_detected.ggufFile.empty()) {
exit(1); // built without CURL, error message already printed
}
model.name = model.hf_repo; // repo name with tag
model.hf_repo = auto_detected.repo; // repo name without tag
model.hf_file = auto_detected.ggufFile;
if (!auto_detected.mmprojFile.empty()) {
result.found_mmproj = true;
result.mmproj.hf_repo = model.hf_repo;
result.mmproj.hf_file = auto_detected.mmprojFile;
}
} else {
model.hf_file = model.path;
}
}
std::string model_endpoint = get_model_endpoint();
model.url = model_endpoint + model.hf_repo + "/resolve/main/" + model.hf_file;
// make sure model path is present (for caching purposes)
if (model.path.empty()) {
// this is to avoid different repo having same file name, or same file name in different subdirs
std::string filename = clean_file_name(model.hf_repo + "_" + model.hf_file);
model.path = fs_get_cache_file(filename);
}
} else if (!model.url.empty()) {
if (model.path.empty()) {
auto f = string_split<std::string>(model.url, '#').front();
f = string_split<std::string>(f, '?').front();
model.path = fs_get_cache_file(string_split<std::string>(f, '/').back());
}
}
}
// then, download it if needed
if (!model.url.empty()) {
bool ok = common_download_model(model, bearer_token, offline);
if (!ok) {
LOG_ERR("error: failed to download model from %s\n", model.url.c_str());
exit(1);
}
}
return result;
}
const std::vector<ggml_type> kv_cache_types = {
GGML_TYPE_F32,
GGML_TYPE_F16,
GGML_TYPE_BF16,
GGML_TYPE_Q8_0,
GGML_TYPE_Q4_0,
GGML_TYPE_Q4_1,
GGML_TYPE_IQ4_NL,
GGML_TYPE_Q5_0,
GGML_TYPE_Q5_1,
};
static ggml_type kv_cache_type_from_str(const std::string & s) {
for (const auto & type : kv_cache_types) {
if (ggml_type_name(type) == s) {
return type;
}
}
throw std::runtime_error("Unsupported cache type: " + s);
}
static std::string get_all_kv_cache_types() {
std::ostringstream msg;
for (const auto & type : kv_cache_types) {
msg << ggml_type_name(type) << (&type == &kv_cache_types.back() ? "" : ", ");
}
return msg.str();
}
static bool parse_bool_value(const std::string & value) {
if (is_truthy(value)) {
return true;
} else if (is_falsey(value)) {
return false;
} else {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid boolean value");
}
}
//
// CLI argument parsing functions
//
static bool common_params_parse_ex(int argc, char ** argv, common_params_context & ctx_arg) {
common_params & params = ctx_arg.params;
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::pair<common_arg *, bool>> arg_to_options;
for (auto & opt : ctx_arg.options) {
for (const auto & arg : opt.args) {
arg_to_options[arg] = {&opt, /* is_positive */ true};
}
for (const auto & arg : opt.args_neg) {
arg_to_options[arg] = {&opt, /* is_positive */ false};
}
}
// handle environment variables
for (auto & opt : ctx_arg.options) {
std::string value;
if (opt.get_value_from_env(value)) {
try {
if (opt.handler_void && is_truthy(value)) {
opt.handler_void(params);
}
if (opt.handler_int) {
opt.handler_int(params, std::stoi(value));
}
if (opt.handler_bool) {
opt.handler_bool(params, parse_bool_value(value));
}
if (opt.handler_string) {
opt.handler_string(params, value);
continue;
}
} catch (std::exception & e) {
throw std::invalid_argument(string_format(
"error while handling environment variable \"%s\": %s\n\n", opt.env, e.what()));
}
}
}
// handle command line arguments
auto check_arg = [&](int i) {
if (i+1 >= argc) {
throw std::invalid_argument("expected value for argument");
}
};
auto parse_cli_args = [&]() {
std::set<std::string> seen_args;
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const std::string arg_prefix = "--";
std::string arg = argv[i];
if (arg.compare(0, arg_prefix.size(), arg_prefix) == 0) {
std::replace(arg.begin(), arg.end(), '_', '-');
}
if (arg_to_options.find(arg) == arg_to_options.end()) {
throw std::invalid_argument(string_format("error: invalid argument: %s", arg.c_str()));
}
if (!seen_args.insert(arg).second) {
LOG_WRN("DEPRECATED: argument '%s' specified multiple times, use comma-separated values instead (only last value will be used)\n", arg.c_str());
}
auto & tmp = arg_to_options[arg];
auto opt = *tmp.first;
bool is_positive = tmp.second;
if (opt.has_value_from_env()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warn: %s environment variable is set, but will be overwritten by command line argument %s\n", opt.env, arg.c_str());
}
try {
if (opt.handler_void) {
opt.handler_void(params);
continue;
}
if (opt.handler_bool) {
opt.handler_bool(params, is_positive);
continue;
}
// arg with single value
check_arg(i);
std::string val = argv[++i];
if (opt.handler_int) {
opt.handler_int(params, std::stoi(val));
continue;
}
if (opt.handler_string) {
opt.handler_string(params, val);
continue;
}
// arg with 2 values
check_arg(i);
std::string val2 = argv[++i];
if (opt.handler_str_str) {
opt.handler_str_str(params, val, val2);
continue;
}
} catch (std::exception & e) {
throw std::invalid_argument(string_format(
"error while handling argument \"%s\": %s\n\n"
"usage:\n%s\n\nto show complete usage, run with -h",
arg.c_str(), e.what(), opt.to_string().c_str()));
}
}
};
// parse the first time to get -hf option (used for remote preset)
parse_cli_args();
// maybe handle remote preset
if (!params.model.hf_repo.empty()) {
std::string cli_hf_repo = params.model.hf_repo;
bool has_preset = common_params_handle_remote_preset(params, ctx_arg.ex);
// special case: if hf_repo explicitly set by preset, we need to preserve it (ignore CLI value)
// this is useful when we have one HF repo pointing to other HF repos (one model - multiple GGUFs)
std::string preset_hf_repo = params.model.hf_repo;
bool preset_has_hf_repo = preset_hf_repo != cli_hf_repo;
if (has_preset) {
// re-parse CLI args to override preset values
parse_cli_args();
}
// preserve hf_repo from preset if needed
if (preset_has_hf_repo) {
params.model.hf_repo = preset_hf_repo;
}
}
postprocess_cpu_params(params.cpuparams, nullptr);
postprocess_cpu_params(params.cpuparams_batch, &params.cpuparams);
postprocess_cpu_params(params.speculative.cpuparams, &params.cpuparams);
postprocess_cpu_params(params.speculative.cpuparams_batch, &params.cpuparams_batch);
if (params.prompt_cache_all && (params.interactive || params.interactive_first)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("error: --prompt-cache-all not supported in interactive mode yet\n");
}
// handle model and download
{
auto res = common_params_handle_model(params.model, params.hf_token, params.offline);
if (params.no_mmproj) {
params.mmproj = {};
} else if (res.found_mmproj && params.mmproj.path.empty() && params.mmproj.url.empty()) {
// optionally, handle mmproj model when -hf is specified
params.mmproj = res.mmproj;
}
// only download mmproj if the current example is using it
for (auto & ex : mmproj_examples) {
if (ctx_arg.ex == ex) {
common_params_handle_model(params.mmproj, params.hf_token, params.offline);
break;
}
}
common_params_handle_model(params.speculative.model, params.hf_token, params.offline);
common_params_handle_model(params.vocoder.model, params.hf_token, params.offline);
}
// model is required (except for server)
// TODO @ngxson : maybe show a list of available models in CLI in this case
if (params.model.path.empty() && ctx_arg.ex != LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER && !params.usage && !params.completion) {
throw std::invalid_argument("error: --model is required\n");
}
if (params.escape) {
string_process_escapes(params.prompt);
string_process_escapes(params.input_prefix);
string_process_escapes(params.input_suffix);
for (auto & antiprompt : params.antiprompt) {
string_process_escapes(antiprompt);
}
for (auto & seq_breaker : params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers) {
string_process_escapes(seq_breaker);
}
for (auto & pair : params.speculative.replacements) {
string_process_escapes(pair.first);
string_process_escapes(pair.second);
}
}
if (!params.kv_overrides.empty()) {
params.kv_overrides.emplace_back();
params.kv_overrides.back().key[0] = 0;
}
// pad tensor_buft_overrides for llama_params_fit:
const size_t ntbo = llama_max_tensor_buft_overrides();
while (params.tensor_buft_overrides.size() < ntbo) {
params.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back({nullptr, nullptr});
}
if (!params.speculative.tensor_buft_overrides.empty()) {
params.speculative.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back({nullptr, nullptr});
}
if (!params.chat_template.empty() && !common_chat_verify_template(params.chat_template, params.use_jinja)) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format(
"error: the supplied chat template is not supported: %s%s\n",
params.chat_template.c_str(),
params.use_jinja ? "" : "\nnote: llama.cpp was started without --jinja, we only support commonly used templates"
));
}
common_log_set_verbosity_thold(params.verbosity);
return true;
}
static void common_params_print_usage(common_params_context & ctx_arg) {
auto print_options = [](std::vector<common_arg *> & options) {
for (common_arg * opt : options) {
printf("%s", opt->to_string().c_str());
}
};
std::vector<common_arg *> common_options;
std::vector<common_arg *> sparam_options;
std::vector<common_arg *> specific_options;
for (auto & opt : ctx_arg.options) {
// in case multiple LLAMA_EXAMPLE_* are set, we prioritize the LLAMA_EXAMPLE_* matching current example
if (opt.is_sparam) {
sparam_options.push_back(&opt);
} else if (opt.in_example(ctx_arg.ex)) {
specific_options.push_back(&opt);
} else {
common_options.push_back(&opt);
}
}
printf("----- common params -----\n\n");
print_options(common_options);
printf("\n\n----- sampling params -----\n\n");
print_options(sparam_options);
// TODO: maybe convert enum llama_example to string
printf("\n\n----- example-specific params -----\n\n");
print_options(specific_options);
}
static void common_params_print_completion(common_params_context & ctx_arg) {
std::vector<common_arg *> common_options;
std::vector<common_arg *> sparam_options;
std::vector<common_arg *> specific_options;
for (auto & opt : ctx_arg.options) {
if (opt.is_sparam) {
sparam_options.push_back(&opt);
} else if (opt.in_example(ctx_arg.ex)) {
specific_options.push_back(&opt);
} else {
common_options.push_back(&opt);
}
}
printf("_llama_completions() {\n");
printf(" local cur prev opts\n");
printf(" COMPREPLY=()\n");
printf(" cur=\"${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}\"\n");
printf(" prev=\"${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}\"\n\n");
printf(" opts=\"");
auto print_options = [](const std::vector<common_arg *> & options) {
for (const common_arg * opt : options) {
for (const char * arg : opt->args) {
printf("%s ", arg);
}
}
};
print_options(common_options);
print_options(sparam_options);
print_options(specific_options);
printf("\"\n\n");
printf(" case \"$prev\" in\n");
printf(" --model|-m)\n");
printf(" COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -f -X '!*.gguf' -- \"$cur\") $(compgen -d -- \"$cur\") )\n");
printf(" return 0\n");
printf(" ;;\n");
printf(" --grammar-file)\n");
printf(" COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -f -X '!*.gbnf' -- \"$cur\") $(compgen -d -- \"$cur\") )\n");
printf(" return 0\n");
printf(" ;;\n");
printf(" --chat-template-file)\n");
printf(" COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -f -X '!*.jinja' -- \"$cur\") $(compgen -d -- \"$cur\") )\n");
printf(" return 0\n");
printf(" ;;\n");
printf(" *)\n");
printf(" COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W \"${opts}\" -- \"$cur\") )\n");
printf(" return 0\n");
printf(" ;;\n");
printf(" esac\n");
printf("}\n\n");
std::set<std::string> executables = {
"llama-batched",
"llama-batched-bench",
"llama-bench",
"llama-cli",
"llama-completion",
"llama-convert-llama2c-to-ggml",
"llama-cvector-generator",
"llama-embedding",
"llama-eval-callback",
"llama-export-lora",
"llama-gen-docs",
"llama-gguf",
"llama-gguf-hash",
"llama-gguf-split",
"llama-gritlm",
"llama-imatrix",
"llama-infill",
"llama-mtmd-cli",
"llama-llava-clip-quantize-cli",
"llama-lookahead",
"llama-lookup",
"llama-lookup-create",
"llama-lookup-merge",
"llama-lookup-stats",
"llama-parallel",
"llama-passkey",
"llama-perplexity",
"llama-q8dot",
"llama-quantize",
"llama-qwen2vl-cli",
"llama-retrieval",
"llama-save-load-state",
"llama-server",
"llama-simple",
"llama-simple-chat",
"llama-speculative",
"llama-speculative-simple",
"llama-tokenize",
"llama-tts",
"llama-vdot"
};
for (const auto& exe : executables) {
printf("complete -F _llama_completions %s\n", exe.c_str());
}
}
static std::vector<ggml_backend_dev_t> parse_device_list(const std::string & value) {
std::vector<ggml_backend_dev_t> devices;
auto dev_names = string_split<std::string>(value, ',');
if (dev_names.empty()) {
throw std::invalid_argument("no devices specified");
}
if (dev_names.size() == 1 && dev_names[0] == "none") {
devices.push_back(nullptr);
} else {
for (const auto & device : dev_names) {
auto * dev = ggml_backend_dev_by_name(device.c_str());
if (!dev || ggml_backend_dev_type(dev) == GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU) {
throw std::invalid_argument(string_format("invalid device: %s", device.c_str()));
}
devices.push_back(dev);
}
devices.push_back(nullptr);
}
return devices;
}
static void add_rpc_devices(const std::string & servers) {
auto rpc_servers = string_split<std::string>(servers, ',');
if (rpc_servers.empty()) {
throw std::invalid_argument("no RPC servers specified");
}
ggml_backend_reg_t rpc_reg = ggml_backend_reg_by_name("RPC");
if (!rpc_reg) {
throw std::invalid_argument("failed to find RPC backend");
}
typedef ggml_backend_reg_t (*ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_t)(const char * endpoint);
ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_t ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_fn = (ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_t) ggml_backend_reg_get_proc_address(rpc_reg, "ggml_backend_rpc_add_server");
if (!ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_fn) {
throw std::invalid_argument("failed to find RPC add server function");
}
for (const auto & server : rpc_servers) {
auto reg = ggml_backend_rpc_add_server_fn(server.c_str());
ggml_backend_register(reg);
}
}
bool common_params_to_map(int argc, char ** argv, llama_example ex, std::map<common_arg, std::string> & out_map) {
common_params dummy_params;
common_params_context ctx_arg = common_params_parser_init(dummy_params, ex, nullptr);
std::unordered_map<std::string, common_arg *> arg_to_options;
for (auto & opt : ctx_arg.options) {
for (const auto & arg : opt.args) {
arg_to_options[arg] = &opt;
}
for (const auto & arg : opt.args_neg) {
arg_to_options[arg] = &opt;
}
}
// TODO @ngxson : find a way to deduplicate this code
// handle command line arguments
auto check_arg = [&](int i) {
if (i+1 >= argc) {
throw std::invalid_argument("expected value for argument");
}
};
std::set<std::string> seen_args;
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const std::string arg_prefix = "--";
std::string arg = argv[i];
if (arg.compare(0, arg_prefix.size(), arg_prefix) == 0) {
std::replace(arg.begin(), arg.end(), '_', '-');
}
if (arg_to_options.find(arg) == arg_to_options.end()) {
throw std::invalid_argument(string_format("error: invalid argument: %s", arg.c_str()));
}
if (!seen_args.insert(arg).second) {
LOG_WRN("DEPRECATED: argument '%s' specified multiple times, use comma-separated values instead (only last value will be used)\n", arg.c_str());
}
auto opt = *arg_to_options[arg];
std::string val;
if (opt.value_hint == nullptr && opt.value_hint_2 == nullptr) {
// bool arg (need to reverse the meaning for negative args)
bool is_neg = std::find(opt.args_neg.begin(), opt.args_neg.end(), arg) != opt.args_neg.end();
val = is_neg ? "0" : "1";
}
if (opt.value_hint != nullptr) {
// arg with single value
check_arg(i);
val = argv[++i];
}
if (opt.value_hint_2 != nullptr) {
// TODO: support arg with 2 values
throw std::invalid_argument("error: argument with 2 values is not yet supported\n");
}
out_map[opt] = val;
}
return true;
}
bool common_params_parse(int argc, char ** argv, common_params & params, llama_example ex, void(*print_usage)(int, char **)) {
auto ctx_arg = common_params_parser_init(params, ex, print_usage);
const common_params params_org = ctx_arg.params; // the example can modify the default params
try {
if (!common_params_parse_ex(argc, argv, ctx_arg)) {
ctx_arg.params = params_org;
return false;
}
if (ctx_arg.params.usage) {
common_params_print_usage(ctx_arg);
if (ctx_arg.print_usage) {
ctx_arg.print_usage(argc, argv);
}
exit(0);
}
if (ctx_arg.params.completion) {
common_params_print_completion(ctx_arg);
exit(0);
}
params.lr.init();
} catch (const std::invalid_argument & ex) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ex.what());
ctx_arg.params = params_org;
return false;
} catch (std::exception & ex) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ex.what());
exit(1); // for other exceptions, we exit with status code 1
}
return true;
}
static std::string list_builtin_chat_templates() {
std::vector<const char *> supported_tmpl;
int32_t res = llama_chat_builtin_templates(nullptr, 0);
supported_tmpl.resize(res);
res = llama_chat_builtin_templates(supported_tmpl.data(), supported_tmpl.size());
std::ostringstream msg;
for (auto & tmpl : supported_tmpl) {
msg << tmpl << (&tmpl == &supported_tmpl.back() ? "" : ", ");
}
return msg.str();
}
bool common_arg_utils::is_truthy(const std::string & value) {
return value == "on" || value == "enabled" || value == "true" || value == "1";
}
bool common_arg_utils::is_falsey(const std::string & value) {
return value == "off" || value == "disabled" || value == "false" || value == "0";
}
bool common_arg_utils::is_autoy(const std::string & value) {
return value == "auto" || value == "-1";
}
// Simple CSV parser that handles quoted fields and escaped quotes
// example:
// input: value1,"value, with, commas","value with ""escaped"" quotes",value4
// output: [value1] [value, with, commas] [value with "escaped" quotes] [value4]
static std::vector<std::string> parse_csv_row(const std::string& input) {
std::vector<std::string> fields;
std::string field;
bool in_quotes = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < input.length(); ++i) {
char ch = input[i];
if (ch == '"') {
if (!in_quotes) {
// start of quoted field (only valid if at beginning of field)
if (!field.empty()) {
// quote appeared in middle of unquoted field, treat as literal
field += '"';
} else {
in_quotes = true; // start
}
} else {
if (i + 1 < input.length() && input[i + 1] == '"') {
// escaped quote: ""
field += '"';
++i; // skip the next quote
} else {
in_quotes = false; // end
}
}
} else if (ch == ',') {
if (in_quotes) {
field += ',';
} else {
fields.push_back(std::move(field));
field.clear();
}
} else {
field += ch;
}
}
// Add the last field
fields.push_back(std::move(field));
return fields;
}
common_params_context common_params_parser_init(common_params & params, llama_example ex, void(*print_usage)(int, char **)) {
// per-example default params
// we define here to make sure it's included in llama-gen-docs
if (ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION) {
params.use_jinja = false; // disable jinja by default
} else if (ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD) {
params.use_jinja = false; // disable jinja by default
params.sampling.temp = 0.2; // lower temp by default for better quality
} else if (ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER) {
params.n_parallel = -1; // auto by default
}
params.use_color = tty_can_use_colors();
// load dynamic backends
ggml_backend_load_all();
common_params_context ctx_arg(params);
ctx_arg.print_usage = print_usage;
ctx_arg.ex = ex;
std::string sampler_type_chars;
std::string sampler_type_names;
for (const auto & sampler : params.sampling.samplers) {
sampler_type_chars += common_sampler_type_to_chr(sampler);
sampler_type_names += common_sampler_type_to_str(sampler) + ";";
}
if (!sampler_type_names.empty()) {
sampler_type_names.pop_back(); // remove last semicolon
}
/**
* filter options by example
* rules:
* - all examples inherit options from LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON
* - if LLAMA_EXAMPLE_* is set (other than COMMON), we only show the option in the corresponding example
* - if both {LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_*,} are set, we will prioritize the LLAMA_EXAMPLE_* matching current example
*/
auto add_opt = [&](common_arg arg) {
if ((arg.in_example(ex) || arg.in_example(LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON)) && !arg.is_exclude(ex)) {
ctx_arg.options.push_back(std::move(arg));
}
};
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-h", "--help", "--usage"},
"print usage and exit",
[](common_params & params) {
params.usage = true;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--version"},
"show version and build info",
[](common_params &) {
fprintf(stderr, "version: %d (%s)\n", LLAMA_BUILD_NUMBER, LLAMA_COMMIT);
fprintf(stderr, "built with %s for %s\n", LLAMA_COMPILER, LLAMA_BUILD_TARGET);
exit(0);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--license"},
"show source code license and dependencies",
[](common_params &) {
for (int i = 0; LICENSES[i]; ++i) {
printf("%s\n", LICENSES[i]);
}
exit(0);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cl", "--cache-list"},
"show list of models in cache",
[](common_params &) {
printf("model cache directory: %s\n", fs_get_cache_directory().c_str());
auto models = common_list_cached_models();
printf("number of models in cache: %zu\n", models.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < models.size(); i++) {
auto & model = models[i];
printf("%4d. %s\n", (int) i + 1, model.to_string().c_str());
}
exit(0);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--completion-bash"},
"print source-able bash completion script for llama.cpp",
[](common_params & params) {
params.completion = true;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--verbose-prompt"},
string_format("print a verbose prompt before generation (default: %s)", params.verbose_prompt ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.verbose_prompt = true;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--display-prompt"},
{"--no-display-prompt"},
string_format("whether to print prompt at generation (default: %s)", params.display_prompt ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.display_prompt = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-co", "--color"}, "[on|off|auto]",
"Colorize output to distinguish prompt and user input from generations ('on', 'off', or 'auto', default: 'auto')\n"
"'auto' enables colors when output is to a terminal",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
if (is_truthy(value)) {
params.use_color = true;
} else if (is_falsey(value)) {
params.use_color = false;
} else if (is_autoy(value)) {
params.use_color = tty_can_use_colors();
} else {
throw std::invalid_argument(
string_format("error: unknown value for --color: '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_LOOKUP}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-t", "--threads"}, "N",
string_format("number of CPU threads to use during generation (default: %d)", params.cpuparams.n_threads),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.cpuparams.n_threads = value;
if (params.cpuparams.n_threads <= 0) {
params.cpuparams.n_threads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_THREADS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-tb", "--threads-batch"}, "N",
"number of threads to use during batch and prompt processing (default: same as --threads)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads = value;
if (params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads <= 0) {
params.cpuparams_batch.n_threads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-C", "--cpu-mask"}, "M",
"CPU affinity mask: arbitrarily long hex. Complements cpu-range (default: \"\")",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & mask) {
params.cpuparams.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_mask(mask, params.cpuparams.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid cpumask");
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Cr", "--cpu-range"}, "lo-hi",
"range of CPUs for affinity. Complements --cpu-mask",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & range) {
params.cpuparams.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_range(range, params.cpuparams.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid range");
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cpu-strict"}, "<0|1>",
string_format("use strict CPU placement (default: %u)\n", (unsigned) params.cpuparams.strict_cpu),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cpuparams.strict_cpu = std::stoul(value);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prio"}, "N",
string_format("set process/thread priority : low(-1), normal(0), medium(1), high(2), realtime(3) (default: %d)\n", params.cpuparams.priority),
[](common_params & params, int prio) {
if (prio < GGML_SCHED_PRIO_LOW || prio > GGML_SCHED_PRIO_REALTIME) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
params.cpuparams.priority = (enum ggml_sched_priority) prio;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--poll"}, "<0...100>",
string_format("use polling level to wait for work (0 - no polling, default: %u)\n", (unsigned) params.cpuparams.poll),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cpuparams.poll = std::stoul(value);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Cb", "--cpu-mask-batch"}, "M",
"CPU affinity mask: arbitrarily long hex. Complements cpu-range-batch (default: same as --cpu-mask)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & mask) {
params.cpuparams_batch.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_mask(mask, params.cpuparams_batch.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid cpumask");
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Crb", "--cpu-range-batch"}, "lo-hi",
"ranges of CPUs for affinity. Complements --cpu-mask-batch",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & range) {
params.cpuparams_batch.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_range(range, params.cpuparams_batch.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid range");
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cpu-strict-batch"}, "<0|1>",
"use strict CPU placement (default: same as --cpu-strict)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.cpuparams_batch.strict_cpu = value;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prio-batch"}, "N",
string_format("set process/thread priority : 0-normal, 1-medium, 2-high, 3-realtime (default: %d)\n", params.cpuparams_batch.priority),
[](common_params & params, int prio) {
if (prio < 0 || prio > 3) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
params.cpuparams_batch.priority = (enum ggml_sched_priority) prio;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--poll-batch"}, "<0|1>",
"use polling to wait for work (default: same as --poll)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.cpuparams_batch.poll = value;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-lcs", "--lookup-cache-static"}, "FNAME",
"path to static lookup cache to use for lookup decoding (not updated by generation)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.lookup_cache_static = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_LOOKUP}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-lcd", "--lookup-cache-dynamic"}, "FNAME",
"path to dynamic lookup cache to use for lookup decoding (updated by generation)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.lookup_cache_dynamic = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_LOOKUP}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-c", "--ctx-size"}, "N",
string_format("size of the prompt context (default: %d, 0 = loaded from model)", params.n_ctx),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_ctx = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CTX_SIZE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-n", "--predict", "--n-predict"}, "N",
string_format(
ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION
? "number of tokens to predict (default: %d, -1 = infinity, -2 = until context filled)"
: "number of tokens to predict (default: %d, -1 = infinity)",
params.n_predict),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_predict = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_PREDICT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-b", "--batch-size"}, "N",
string_format("logical maximum batch size (default: %d)", params.n_batch),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_batch = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_BATCH"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ub", "--ubatch-size"}, "N",
string_format("physical maximum batch size (default: %d)", params.n_ubatch),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_ubatch = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_UBATCH"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--keep"}, "N",
string_format("number of tokens to keep from the initial prompt (default: %d, -1 = all)", params.n_keep),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_keep = value;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--swa-full"},
string_format("use full-size SWA cache (default: %s)\n"
"[(more info)](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/13194#issuecomment-2868343055)", params.swa_full ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.swa_full = true;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_SWA_FULL"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ctx-checkpoints", "--swa-checkpoints"}, "N",
string_format("max number of context checkpoints to create per slot (default: %d)"
"[(more info)](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/15293)", params.n_ctx_checkpoints),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_ctx_checkpoints = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CTX_CHECKPOINTS").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cram", "--cache-ram"}, "N",
string_format("set the maximum cache size in MiB (default: %d, -1 - no limit, 0 - disable)"
"[(more info)](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/16391)", params.cache_ram_mib),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.cache_ram_mib = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_RAM").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-kvu", "--kv-unified"},
"use single unified KV buffer shared across all sequences (default: enabled if number of slots is auto)",
[](common_params & params) {
params.kv_unified = true;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_KV_UNIFIED").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BATCHED}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--context-shift"},
{"--no-context-shift"},
string_format("whether to use context shift on infinite text generation (default: %s)", params.ctx_shift ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.ctx_shift = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CONTEXT_SHIFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chunks"}, "N",
string_format("max number of chunks to process (default: %d, -1 = all)", params.n_chunks),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_chunks = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL}));
add_opt(common_arg({ "-fa", "--flash-attn" }, "[on|off|auto]",
string_format("set Flash Attention use ('on', 'off', or 'auto', default: '%s')",
llama_flash_attn_type_name(params.flash_attn_type)),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
if (is_truthy(value)) {
params.flash_attn_type = LLAMA_FLASH_ATTN_TYPE_ENABLED;
} else if (is_falsey(value)) {
params.flash_attn_type = LLAMA_FLASH_ATTN_TYPE_DISABLED;
} else if (is_autoy(value)) {
params.flash_attn_type = LLAMA_FLASH_ATTN_TYPE_AUTO;
} else {
throw std::runtime_error(
string_format("error: unknown value for --flash-attn: '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_FLASH_ATTN"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-p", "--prompt"}, "PROMPT",
"prompt to start generation with; for system message, use -sys",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.prompt = value;
}
).set_excludes({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-sys", "--system-prompt"}, "PROMPT",
"system prompt to use with model (if applicable, depending on chat template)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.system_prompt = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--perf"},
{"--no-perf"},
string_format("whether to enable internal libllama performance timings (default: %s)", params.no_perf ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.no_perf = !value;
params.sampling.no_perf = !value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_PERF"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--show-timings"},
{"--no-show-timings"},
string_format("whether to show timing information after each response (default: %s)", params.show_timings ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.show_timings = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_SHOW_TIMINGS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-f", "--file"}, "FNAME",
"a file containing the prompt (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.prompt = read_file(value);
// store the external file name in params
params.prompt_file = value;
if (!params.prompt.empty() && params.prompt.back() == '\n') {
params.prompt.pop_back();
}
}
).set_excludes({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-sysf", "--system-prompt-file"}, "FNAME",
"a file containing the system prompt (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.system_prompt = read_file(value);
if (!params.system_prompt.empty() && params.system_prompt.back() == '\n') {
params.system_prompt.pop_back();
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--in-file"}, "FNAME",
"an input file (use comma-separated values to specify multiple files)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
std::ifstream file(item);
if (!file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", item.c_str()));
}
params.in_files.push_back(item);
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-bf", "--binary-file"}, "FNAME",
"binary file containing the prompt (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::ifstream file(value, std::ios::binary);
if (!file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
// store the external file name in params
params.prompt_file = value;
std::ostringstream ss;
ss << file.rdbuf();
params.prompt = ss.str();
fprintf(stderr, "Read %zu bytes from binary file %s\n", params.prompt.size(), value.c_str());
}
).set_excludes({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-e", "--escape"},
{"--no-escape"},
string_format("whether to process escapes sequences (\\n, \\r, \\t, \\', \\\", \\\\) (default: %s)", params.escape ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.escape = value;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ptc", "--print-token-count"}, "N",
string_format("print token count every N tokens (default: %d)", params.n_print),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_print = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prompt-cache"}, "FNAME",
"file to cache prompt state for faster startup (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.path_prompt_cache = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prompt-cache-all"},
"if specified, saves user input and generations to cache as well\n",
[](common_params & params) {
params.prompt_cache_all = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prompt-cache-ro"},
"if specified, uses the prompt cache but does not update it",
[](common_params & params) {
params.prompt_cache_ro = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-r", "--reverse-prompt"}, "PROMPT",
"halt generation at PROMPT, return control in interactive mode\n",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.antiprompt.emplace_back(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-sp", "--special"},
string_format("special tokens output enabled (default: %s)", params.special ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.special = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cnv", "--conversation"},
{"-no-cnv", "--no-conversation"},
"whether to run in conversation mode:\n"
"- does not print special tokens and suffix/prefix\n"
"- interactive mode is also enabled\n"
"(default: auto enabled if chat template is available)",
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.conversation_mode = value ? COMMON_CONVERSATION_MODE_ENABLED : COMMON_CONVERSATION_MODE_DISABLED;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-st", "--single-turn"},
"run conversation for a single turn only, then exit when done\n"
"will not be interactive if first turn is predefined with --prompt\n"
"(default: false)",
[](common_params & params) {
params.single_turn = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-i", "--interactive"},
string_format("run in interactive mode (default: %s)", params.interactive ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.interactive = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-if", "--interactive-first"},
string_format("run in interactive mode and wait for input right away (default: %s)", params.interactive_first ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.interactive_first = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mli", "--multiline-input"},
"allows you to write or paste multiple lines without ending each in '\\'",
[](common_params & params) {
params.multiline_input = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--in-prefix-bos"},
"prefix BOS to user inputs, preceding the `--in-prefix` string",
[](common_params & params) {
params.input_prefix_bos = true;
params.enable_chat_template = false;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--in-prefix"}, "STRING",
"string to prefix user inputs with (default: empty)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.input_prefix = value;
params.enable_chat_template = false;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--in-suffix"}, "STRING",
"string to suffix after user inputs with (default: empty)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.input_suffix = value;
params.enable_chat_template = false;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--warmup"},
{"--no-warmup"},
string_format("whether to perform warmup with an empty run (default: %s)", params.warmup ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.warmup = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--spm-infill"},
string_format(
"use Suffix/Prefix/Middle pattern for infill (instead of Prefix/Suffix/Middle) as some models prefer this. (default: %s)",
params.spm_infill ? "enabled" : "disabled"
),
[](common_params & params) {
params.spm_infill = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--samplers"}, "SAMPLERS",
string_format("samplers that will be used for generation in the order, separated by \';\'\n(default: %s)", sampler_type_names.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
const auto sampler_names = string_split<std::string>(value, ';');
params.sampling.samplers = common_sampler_types_from_names(sampler_names, true);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_SAMPLERS;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-s", "--seed"}, "SEED",
string_format("RNG seed (default: %d, use random seed for %d)", params.sampling.seed, LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.seed = std::stoul(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--sampler-seq", "--sampling-seq"}, "SEQUENCE",
string_format("simplified sequence for samplers that will be used (default: %s)", sampler_type_chars.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.samplers = common_sampler_types_from_chars(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ignore-eos"},
"ignore end of stream token and continue generating (implies --logit-bias EOS-inf)",
[](common_params & params) {
params.sampling.ignore_eos = true;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--temp"}, "N",
string_format("temperature (default: %.1f)", (double)params.sampling.temp),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.temp = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.temp = std::max(params.sampling.temp, 0.0f);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_TEMP;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--top-k"}, "N",
string_format("top-k sampling (default: %d, 0 = disabled)", params.sampling.top_k),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.sampling.top_k = value;
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_TOP_K;
}
).set_sparam().set_env("LLAMA_ARG_TOP_K"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--top-p"}, "N",
string_format("top-p sampling (default: %.1f, 1.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.top_p),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.top_p = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_TOP_P;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--min-p"}, "N",
string_format("min-p sampling (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.min_p),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.min_p = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_MIN_P;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--top-nsigma"}, "N",
string_format("top-n-sigma sampling (default: %.1f, -1.0 = disabled)", params.sampling.top_n_sigma),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.top_n_sigma = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--xtc-probability"}, "N",
string_format("xtc probability (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.xtc_probability),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.xtc_probability = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_XTC_PROBABILITY;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--xtc-threshold"}, "N",
string_format("xtc threshold (default: %.1f, 1.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.xtc_threshold),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.xtc_threshold = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_XTC_THRESHOLD;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--typical"}, "N",
string_format("locally typical sampling, parameter p (default: %.1f, 1.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.typ_p),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.typ_p = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--repeat-last-n"}, "N",
string_format("last n tokens to consider for penalize (default: %d, 0 = disabled, -1 = ctx_size)", params.sampling.penalty_last_n),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value < -1) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: invalid repeat-last-n = %d\n", value));
}
params.sampling.penalty_last_n = value;
params.sampling.n_prev = std::max(params.sampling.n_prev, params.sampling.penalty_last_n);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_PENALTY_LAST_N;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--repeat-penalty"}, "N",
string_format("penalize repeat sequence of tokens (default: %.1f, 1.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.penalty_repeat),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.penalty_repeat = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_PENALTY_REPEAT;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--presence-penalty"}, "N",
string_format("repeat alpha presence penalty (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.penalty_present),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.penalty_present = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--frequency-penalty"}, "N",
string_format("repeat alpha frequency penalty (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.penalty_freq),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.penalty_freq = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dry-multiplier"}, "N",
string_format("set DRY sampling multiplier (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.dry_multiplier),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.dry_multiplier = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dry-base"}, "N",
string_format("set DRY sampling base value (default: %.2f)", (double)params.sampling.dry_base),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
float potential_base = std::stof(value);
if (potential_base >= 1.0f)
{
params.sampling.dry_base = potential_base;
}
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dry-allowed-length"}, "N",
string_format("set allowed length for DRY sampling (default: %d)", params.sampling.dry_allowed_length),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.sampling.dry_allowed_length = value;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dry-penalty-last-n"}, "N",
string_format("set DRY penalty for the last n tokens (default: %d, 0 = disable, -1 = context size)", params.sampling.dry_penalty_last_n),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value < -1) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: invalid dry-penalty-last-n = %d\n", value));
}
params.sampling.dry_penalty_last_n = value;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dry-sequence-breaker"}, "STRING",
string_format("add sequence breaker for DRY sampling, clearing out default breakers (%s) in the process; use \"none\" to not use any sequence breakers\n",
params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.empty() ? "none" :
std::accumulate(std::next(params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.begin()),
params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.end(),
std::string("'") + (params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers[0] == "\n" ? "\\n" : params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers[0]) + "'",
[](const std::string& a, const std::string& b) {
std::string formatted_b = (b == "\n") ? "\\n" : b;
return a + ", '" + formatted_b + "'";
}).c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
static bool defaults_cleared = false;
if (!defaults_cleared) {
params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.clear();
defaults_cleared = true;
}
if (value == "none") {
params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.clear();
} else {
params.sampling.dry_sequence_breakers.emplace_back(value);
}
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dynatemp-range"}, "N",
string_format("dynamic temperature range (default: %.1f, 0.0 = disabled)", (double)params.sampling.dynatemp_range),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.dynatemp_range = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--dynatemp-exp"}, "N",
string_format("dynamic temperature exponent (default: %.1f)", (double)params.sampling.dynatemp_exponent),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.dynatemp_exponent = std::stof(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mirostat"}, "N",
string_format("use Mirostat sampling.\nTop K, Nucleus and Locally Typical samplers are ignored if used.\n"
"(default: %d, 0 = disabled, 1 = Mirostat, 2 = Mirostat 2.0)", params.sampling.mirostat),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.sampling.mirostat = value;
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_MIROSTAT;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mirostat-lr"}, "N",
string_format("Mirostat learning rate, parameter eta (default: %.1f)", (double)params.sampling.mirostat_eta),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.mirostat_eta = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_MIROSTAT_ETA;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mirostat-ent"}, "N",
string_format("Mirostat target entropy, parameter tau (default: %.1f)", (double)params.sampling.mirostat_tau),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.mirostat_tau = std::stof(value);
params.sampling.user_sampling_config |= common_params_sampling_config::COMMON_PARAMS_SAMPLING_CONFIG_MIROSTAT_TAU;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-l", "--logit-bias"}, "TOKEN_ID(+/-)BIAS",
"modifies the likelihood of token appearing in the completion,\n"
"i.e. `--logit-bias 15043+1` to increase likelihood of token ' Hello',\n"
"or `--logit-bias 15043-1` to decrease likelihood of token ' Hello'",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::stringstream ss(value);
llama_token key;
char sign;
std::string value_str;
try {
if (ss >> key && ss >> sign && std::getline(ss, value_str) && (sign == '+' || sign == '-')) {
const float bias = std::stof(value_str) * ((sign == '-') ? -1.0f : 1.0f);
params.sampling.logit_bias.push_back({key, bias});
} else {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid input format");
}
} catch (const std::exception&) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid input format");
}
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--grammar"}, "GRAMMAR",
string_format("BNF-like grammar to constrain generations (see samples in grammars/ dir) (default: '%s')", params.sampling.grammar.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.grammar = value;
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--grammar-file"}, "FNAME",
"file to read grammar from",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.grammar = read_file(value);
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-j", "--json-schema"}, "SCHEMA",
"JSON schema to constrain generations (https://json-schema.org/), e.g. `{}` for any JSON object\nFor schemas w/ external $refs, use --grammar + example/json_schema_to_grammar.py instead",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.sampling.grammar = json_schema_to_grammar(json::parse(value));
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-jf", "--json-schema-file"}, "FILE",
"File containing a JSON schema to constrain generations (https://json-schema.org/), e.g. `{}` for any JSON object\nFor schemas w/ external $refs, use --grammar + example/json_schema_to_grammar.py instead",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::ifstream file(value);
if (!file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
std::string schema;
std::copy(
std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(file),
std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(),
std::back_inserter(schema)
);
params.sampling.grammar = json_schema_to_grammar(json::parse(schema));
}
).set_sparam());
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-bs", "--backend-sampling"},
"enable backend sampling (experimental) (default: disabled)",
[](common_params & params) {
params.sampling.backend_sampling = true;
}
).set_sparam().set_env("LLAMA_ARG_BACKEND_SAMPLING"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--pooling"}, "{none,mean,cls,last,rank}",
"pooling type for embeddings, use model default if unspecified",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "none") { params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE; }
else if (value == "mean") { params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_MEAN; }
else if (value == "cls") { params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_CLS; }
else if (value == "last") { params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_LAST; }
else if (value == "rank") { params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_RANK; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_POOLING"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--attention"}, "{causal,non-causal}",
"attention type for embeddings, use model default if unspecified",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "causal") { params.attention_type = LLAMA_ATTENTION_TYPE_CAUSAL; }
else if (value == "non-causal") { params.attention_type = LLAMA_ATTENTION_TYPE_NON_CAUSAL; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rope-scaling"}, "{none,linear,yarn}",
"RoPE frequency scaling method, defaults to linear unless specified by the model",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "none") { params.rope_scaling_type = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_NONE; }
else if (value == "linear") { params.rope_scaling_type = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_LINEAR; }
else if (value == "yarn") { params.rope_scaling_type = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_YARN; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rope-scale"}, "N",
"RoPE context scaling factor, expands context by a factor of N",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.rope_freq_scale = 1.0f / std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ROPE_SCALE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rope-freq-base"}, "N",
"RoPE base frequency, used by NTK-aware scaling (default: loaded from model)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.rope_freq_base = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ROPE_FREQ_BASE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rope-freq-scale"}, "N",
"RoPE frequency scaling factor, expands context by a factor of 1/N",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.rope_freq_scale = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ROPE_FREQ_SCALE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--yarn-orig-ctx"}, "N",
string_format("YaRN: original context size of model (default: %d = model training context size)", params.yarn_orig_ctx),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.yarn_orig_ctx = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_YARN_ORIG_CTX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--yarn-ext-factor"}, "N",
string_format("YaRN: extrapolation mix factor (default: %.1f, 0.0 = full interpolation)", (double)params.yarn_ext_factor),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.yarn_ext_factor = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_YARN_EXT_FACTOR"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--yarn-attn-factor"}, "N",
string_format("YaRN: scale sqrt(t) or attention magnitude (default: %.1f)", (double)params.yarn_attn_factor),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.yarn_attn_factor = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_YARN_ATTN_FACTOR"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--yarn-beta-slow"}, "N",
string_format("YaRN: high correction dim or alpha (default: %.1f)", (double)params.yarn_beta_slow),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.yarn_beta_slow = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_YARN_BETA_SLOW"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--yarn-beta-fast"}, "N",
string_format("YaRN: low correction dim or beta (default: %.1f)", (double)params.yarn_beta_fast),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.yarn_beta_fast = std::stof(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_YARN_BETA_FAST"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-gan", "--grp-attn-n"}, "N",
string_format("group-attention factor (default: %d)", params.grp_attn_n),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.grp_attn_n = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_GRP_ATTN_N").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PASSKEY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-gaw", "--grp-attn-w"}, "N",
string_format("group-attention width (default: %d)", params.grp_attn_w),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.grp_attn_w = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_GRP_ATTN_W").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-kvo", "--kv-offload"},
{"-nkvo", "--no-kv-offload"},
string_format("whether to enable KV cache offloading (default: %s)", params.no_kv_offload ? "disabled" : "enabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.no_kv_offload = !value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_KV_OFFLOAD"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--repack"},
{"-nr", "--no-repack"},
string_format("whether to enable weight repacking (default: %s)", params.no_extra_bufts ? "disabled" : "enabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.no_extra_bufts = !value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_REPACK"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--no-host"},
"bypass host buffer allowing extra buffers to be used",
[](common_params & params) {
params.no_host = true;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_NO_HOST"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ctk", "--cache-type-k"}, "TYPE",
string_format(
"KV cache data type for K\n"
"allowed values: %s\n"
"(default: %s)",
get_all_kv_cache_types().c_str(),
ggml_type_name(params.cache_type_k)
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cache_type_k = kv_cache_type_from_str(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_K"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ctv", "--cache-type-v"}, "TYPE",
string_format(
"KV cache data type for V\n"
"allowed values: %s\n"
"(default: %s)",
get_all_kv_cache_types().c_str(),
ggml_type_name(params.cache_type_v)
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cache_type_v = kv_cache_type_from_str(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_V"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--hellaswag"},
"compute HellaSwag score over random tasks from datafile supplied with -f",
[](common_params & params) {
params.hellaswag = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--hellaswag-tasks"}, "N",
string_format("number of tasks to use when computing the HellaSwag score (default: %zu)", params.hellaswag_tasks),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.hellaswag_tasks = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--winogrande"},
"compute Winogrande score over random tasks from datafile supplied with -f",
[](common_params & params) {
params.winogrande = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--winogrande-tasks"}, "N",
string_format("number of tasks to use when computing the Winogrande score (default: %zu)", params.winogrande_tasks),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.winogrande_tasks = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--multiple-choice"},
"compute multiple choice score over random tasks from datafile supplied with -f",
[](common_params & params) {
params.multiple_choice = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--multiple-choice-tasks"}, "N",
string_format("number of tasks to use when computing the multiple choice score (default: %zu)", params.multiple_choice_tasks),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.multiple_choice_tasks = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--kl-divergence"},
"computes KL-divergence to logits provided via --kl-divergence-base",
[](common_params & params) {
params.kl_divergence = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--save-all-logits", "--kl-divergence-base"}, "FNAME",
"set logits file",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.logits_file = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ppl-stride"}, "N",
string_format("stride for perplexity calculation (default: %d)", params.ppl_stride),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.ppl_stride = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ppl-output-type"}, "<0|1>",
string_format("output type for perplexity calculation (default: %d)", params.ppl_output_type),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.ppl_output_type = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PERPLEXITY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-dt", "--defrag-thold"}, "N",
string_format("KV cache defragmentation threshold (DEPRECATED)"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
GGML_UNUSED(params);
GGML_UNUSED(value);
LOG_WRN("DEPRECATED: --defrag-thold is deprecated and no longer necessary to specify\n");
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DEFRAG_THOLD"));
if (ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER) {
// this is to make sure this option appears in the server-specific section of the help message
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-np", "--parallel"}, "N",
string_format("number of server slots (default: %d, -1 = auto)", params.n_parallel),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value == 0) {
throw std::invalid_argument("error: invalid value for n_parallel\n");
}
params.n_parallel = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_PARALLEL").set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
} else {
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-np", "--parallel"}, "N",
string_format("number of parallel sequences to decode (default: %d)", params.n_parallel),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_parallel = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_PARALLEL"));
}
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ns", "--sequences"}, "N",
string_format("number of sequences to decode (default: %d)", params.n_sequences),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_sequences = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PARALLEL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cb", "--cont-batching"},
{"-nocb", "--no-cont-batching"},
string_format("whether to enable continuous batching (a.k.a dynamic batching) (default: %s)", params.cont_batching ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.cont_batching = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CONT_BATCHING"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mm", "--mmproj"}, "FILE",
"path to a multimodal projector file. see tools/mtmd/README.md\n"
"note: if -hf is used, this argument can be omitted",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.mmproj.path = value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MMPROJ"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mmu", "--mmproj-url"}, "URL",
"URL to a multimodal projector file. see tools/mtmd/README.md",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.mmproj.url = value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MMPROJ_URL"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mmproj-auto"},
{"--no-mmproj", "--no-mmproj-auto"},
string_format("whether to use multimodal projector file (if available), useful when using -hf (default: %s)", params.no_mmproj ? "disabled" : "enabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.no_mmproj = !value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MMPROJ_AUTO"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mmproj-offload"},
{"--no-mmproj-offload"},
string_format("whether to enable GPU offloading for multimodal projector (default: %s)", params.mmproj_use_gpu ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.mmproj_use_gpu = value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MMPROJ_OFFLOAD"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--image", "--audio"}, "FILE",
"path to an image or audio file. use with multimodal models, use comma-separated values for multiple files\n",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
params.image.emplace_back(item);
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--image-min-tokens"}, "N",
"minimum number of tokens each image can take, only used by vision models with dynamic resolution (default: read from model)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.image_min_tokens = value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_IMAGE_MIN_TOKENS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--image-max-tokens"}, "N",
"maximum number of tokens each image can take, only used by vision models with dynamic resolution (default: read from model)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.image_max_tokens = value;
}
).set_examples(mmproj_examples).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_IMAGE_MAX_TOKENS"));
if (llama_supports_rpc()) {
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rpc"}, "SERVERS",
"comma separated list of RPC servers (host:port)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
add_rpc_devices(value);
GGML_UNUSED(params);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_RPC"));
}
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mlock"},
"force system to keep model in RAM rather than swapping or compressing",
[](common_params & params) {
params.use_mlock = true;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MLOCK"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--mmap"},
{"--no-mmap"},
string_format("whether to memory-map model. Explicitly enabling mmap disables direct-io. (if mmap disabled, slower load but may reduce pageouts if not using mlock) (default: %s)", params.use_mmap ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.use_mmap = value;
if (value) {
params.use_direct_io = false; // disable direct io when mmap is explicitly enabled
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MMAP"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-dio", "--direct-io"},
{"-ndio", "--no-direct-io"},
string_format("use DirectIO if available. Takes precedence over --mmap (default: %s)", params.use_direct_io ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.use_direct_io = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DIO"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--numa"}, "TYPE",
"attempt optimizations that help on some NUMA systems\n"
"- distribute: spread execution evenly over all nodes\n"
"- isolate: only spawn threads on CPUs on the node that execution started on\n"
"- numactl: use the CPU map provided by numactl\n"
"if run without this previously, it is recommended to drop the system page cache before using this\n"
"see https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/issues/1437",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "distribute" || value == "") { params.numa = GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_DISTRIBUTE; }
else if (value == "isolate") { params.numa = GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_ISOLATE; }
else if (value == "numactl") { params.numa = GGML_NUMA_STRATEGY_NUMACTL; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_NUMA"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-dev", "--device"}, "<dev1,dev2,..>",
"comma-separated list of devices to use for offloading (none = don't offload)\n"
"use --list-devices to see a list of available devices",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.devices = parse_device_list(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DEVICE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--list-devices"},
"print list of available devices and exit",
[](common_params &) {
std::vector<ggml_backend_dev_t> devices;
for (size_t i = 0; i < ggml_backend_dev_count(); ++i) {
auto * dev = ggml_backend_dev_get(i);
if (ggml_backend_dev_type(dev) != GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU) {
devices.push_back(dev);
}
}
printf("Available devices:\n");
for (auto * dev : devices) {
size_t free, total;
ggml_backend_dev_memory(dev, &free, &total);
printf(" %s: %s (%zu MiB, %zu MiB free)\n", ggml_backend_dev_name(dev), ggml_backend_dev_description(dev), total / 1024 / 1024, free / 1024 / 1024);
}
exit(0);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ot", "--override-tensor"}, "<tensor name pattern>=<buffer type>,...",
"override tensor buffer type", [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
parse_tensor_buffer_overrides(value, params.tensor_buft_overrides);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_OVERRIDE_TENSOR"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-otd", "--override-tensor-draft"}, "<tensor name pattern>=<buffer type>,...",
"override tensor buffer type for draft model", [](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
parse_tensor_buffer_overrides(value, params.speculative.tensor_buft_overrides);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cmoe", "--cpu-moe"},
"keep all Mixture of Experts (MoE) weights in the CPU",
[](common_params & params) {
params.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back(llm_ffn_exps_cpu_override());
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CPU_MOE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ncmoe", "--n-cpu-moe"}, "N",
"keep the Mixture of Experts (MoE) weights of the first N layers in the CPU",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value < 0) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
for (int i = 0; i < value; ++i) {
// keep strings alive and avoid leaking memory by storing them in a static vector
static std::list<std::string> buft_overrides;
buft_overrides.push_back(llm_ffn_exps_block_regex(i));
params.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back({buft_overrides.back().c_str(), ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()});
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_CPU_MOE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cmoed", "--cpu-moe-draft"},
"keep all Mixture of Experts (MoE) weights in the CPU for the draft model",
[](common_params & params) {
params.speculative.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back(llm_ffn_exps_cpu_override());
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CPU_MOE_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ncmoed", "--n-cpu-moe-draft"}, "N",
"keep the Mixture of Experts (MoE) weights of the first N layers in the CPU for the draft model",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value < 0) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
for (int i = 0; i < value; ++i) {
static std::list<std::string> buft_overrides_draft;
buft_overrides_draft.push_back(llm_ffn_exps_block_regex(i));
params.speculative.tensor_buft_overrides.push_back({buft_overrides_draft.back().c_str(), ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()});
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_CPU_MOE_DRAFT"));
GGML_ASSERT(params.n_gpu_layers < 0); // string_format would need to be extended for a default >= 0
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ngl", "--gpu-layers", "--n-gpu-layers"}, "N",
string_format("max. number of layers to store in VRAM, either an exact number, 'auto', or 'all' (default: %s)", params.n_gpu_layers == -1 ? "auto" : "all"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
if (value == "auto") {
params.n_gpu_layers = -1;
} else if (value == "all") {
params.n_gpu_layers = -2;
} else {
params.n_gpu_layers = std::stoi(value);
}
if (!llama_supports_gpu_offload()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: no usable GPU found, --gpu-layers option will be ignored\n");
fprintf(stderr, "warning: one possible reason is that llama.cpp was compiled without GPU support\n");
fprintf(stderr, "warning: consult docs/build.md for compilation instructions\n");
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_GPU_LAYERS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-sm", "--split-mode"}, "{none,layer,row}",
"how to split the model across multiple GPUs, one of:\n"
"- none: use one GPU only\n"
"- layer (default): split layers and KV across GPUs\n"
"- row: split rows across GPUs",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::string arg_next = value;
if (arg_next == "none") {
params.split_mode = LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_NONE;
} else if (arg_next == "layer") {
params.split_mode = LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_LAYER;
} else if (arg_next == "row") {
params.split_mode = LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_ROW;
} else {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
if (!llama_supports_gpu_offload()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: llama.cpp was compiled without support for GPU offload. Setting the split mode has no effect.\n");
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_SPLIT_MODE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ts", "--tensor-split"}, "N0,N1,N2,...",
"fraction of the model to offload to each GPU, comma-separated list of proportions, e.g. 3,1",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::string arg_next = value;
// split string by , and /
const std::regex regex{ R"([,/]+)" };
std::sregex_token_iterator it{ arg_next.begin(), arg_next.end(), regex, -1 };
std::vector<std::string> split_arg{ it, {} };
if (split_arg.size() >= llama_max_devices()) {
throw std::invalid_argument(
string_format("got %zu input configs, but system only has %zu devices", split_arg.size(), llama_max_devices())
);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < llama_max_devices(); ++i) {
if (i < split_arg.size()) {
params.tensor_split[i] = std::stof(split_arg[i]);
} else {
params.tensor_split[i] = 0.0f;
}
}
if (!llama_supports_gpu_offload()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: llama.cpp was compiled without support for GPU offload. Setting a tensor split has no effect.\n");
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_TENSOR_SPLIT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mg", "--main-gpu"}, "INDEX",
string_format("the GPU to use for the model (with split-mode = none), or for intermediate results and KV (with split-mode = row) (default: %d)", params.main_gpu),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.main_gpu = value;
if (!llama_supports_gpu_offload()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: llama.cpp was compiled without support for GPU offload. Setting the main GPU has no effect.\n");
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MAIN_GPU"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{ "-fit", "--fit" }, "[on|off]",
string_format("whether to adjust unset arguments to fit in device memory ('on' or 'off', default: '%s')", params.fit_params ? "on" : "off"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
if (is_truthy(value)) {
params.fit_params = true;
} else if (is_falsey(value)) {
params.fit_params = false;
} else {
throw std::runtime_error(
string_format("error: unkown value for --fit: '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_FIT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{ "-fitt", "--fit-target" }, "MiB0,MiB1,MiB2,...",
string_format("target margin per device for --fit, comma-separated list of values, "
"single value is broadcast across all devices, default: %zu", params.fit_params_target[0]/(1024*1024)),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::string arg_next = value;
// split string by , and /
const std::regex regex{ R"([,/]+)" };
std::sregex_token_iterator it{ arg_next.begin(), arg_next.end(), regex, -1 };
std::vector<std::string> split_arg{ it, {} };
if (split_arg.size() >= llama_max_devices()) {
throw std::invalid_argument(
string_format("got %zu input configs, but system only has %zu devices", split_arg.size(), llama_max_devices())
);
}
if (split_arg.size() == 1) {
std::fill(params.fit_params_target.begin(), params.fit_params_target.end(), std::stoul(split_arg[0]) * 1024*1024);
return;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < split_arg.size(); i++) {
params.fit_params_target[i] = std::stoul(split_arg[i]) * 1024*1024;
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_FIT_TARGET"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{ "-fitc", "--fit-ctx" }, "N",
string_format("minimum ctx size that can be set by --fit option, default: %" PRIu32, params.fit_params_min_ctx),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.fit_params_min_ctx = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_FIT_CTX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--check-tensors"},
string_format("check model tensor data for invalid values (default: %s)", params.check_tensors ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.check_tensors = true;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--override-kv"}, "KEY=TYPE:VALUE,...",
"advanced option to override model metadata by key. to specify multiple overrides, either use comma-separated values.\n"
"types: int, float, bool, str. example: --override-kv tokenizer.ggml.add_bos_token=bool:false,tokenizer.ggml.add_eos_token=bool:false",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
if (!string_parse_kv_override(item.c_str(), params.kv_overrides)) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: Invalid type for KV override: %s\n", item.c_str()));
}
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--op-offload"},
{"--no-op-offload"},
string_format("whether to offload host tensor operations to device (default: %s)", params.no_op_offload ? "false" : "true"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.no_op_offload = !value;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--lora"}, "FNAME",
"path to LoRA adapter (use comma-separated values to load multiple adapters)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
params.lora_adapters.push_back({ item, 1.0, "", "", nullptr });
}
}
// we define this arg on both COMMON and EXPORT_LORA, so when showing help message of export-lora, it will be categorized as "example-specific" arg
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EXPORT_LORA}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--lora-scaled"}, "FNAME:SCALE,...",
"path to LoRA adapter with user defined scaling (format: FNAME:SCALE,...)\n"
"note: use comma-separated values",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
auto parts = string_split<std::string>(item, ':');
if (parts.size() != 2) {
throw std::invalid_argument("lora-scaled format: FNAME:SCALE");
}
params.lora_adapters.push_back({ parts[0], std::stof(parts[1]), "", "", nullptr });
}
}
// we define this arg on both COMMON and EXPORT_LORA, so when showing help message of export-lora, it will be categorized as "example-specific" arg
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EXPORT_LORA}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--control-vector"}, "FNAME",
"add a control vector\nnote: use comma-separated values to add multiple control vectors",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
params.control_vectors.push_back({ 1.0f, item, });
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--control-vector-scaled"}, "FNAME:SCALE,...",
"add a control vector with user defined scaling SCALE\n"
"note: use comma-separated values (format: FNAME:SCALE,...)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
auto parts = string_split<std::string>(item, ':');
if (parts.size() != 2) {
throw std::invalid_argument("control-vector-scaled format: FNAME:SCALE");
}
params.control_vectors.push_back({ std::stof(parts[1]), parts[0] });
}
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--control-vector-layer-range"}, "START", "END",
"layer range to apply the control vector(s) to, start and end inclusive",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & start, const std::string & end) {
params.control_vector_layer_start = std::stoi(start);
params.control_vector_layer_end = std::stoi(end);
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-a", "--alias"}, "STRING",
"set alias for model name (to be used by REST API)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model_alias = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ALIAS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-m", "--model"}, "FNAME",
ex == LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EXPORT_LORA
? "model path from which to load base model"
: "model path to load",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model.path = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMMON, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EXPORT_LORA}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODEL"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mu", "--model-url"}, "MODEL_URL",
"model download url (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model.url = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODEL_URL"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{ "-dr", "--docker-repo" }, "[<repo>/]<model>[:quant]",
"Docker Hub model repository. repo is optional, default to ai/. quant is optional, default to :latest.\n"
"example: gemma3\n"
"(default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model.docker_repo = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DOCKER_REPO"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hf", "-hfr", "--hf-repo"}, "<user>/<model>[:quant]",
"Hugging Face model repository; quant is optional, case-insensitive, default to Q4_K_M, or falls back to the first file in the repo if Q4_K_M doesn't exist.\n"
"mmproj is also downloaded automatically if available. to disable, add --no-mmproj\n"
"example: unsloth/phi-4-GGUF:q4_k_m\n"
"(default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model.hf_repo = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HF_REPO"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hfd", "-hfrd", "--hf-repo-draft"}, "<user>/<model>[:quant]",
"Same as --hf-repo, but for the draft model (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.model.hf_repo = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HFD_REPO"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hff", "--hf-file"}, "FILE",
"Hugging Face model file. If specified, it will override the quant in --hf-repo (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.model.hf_file = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HF_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hfv", "-hfrv", "--hf-repo-v"}, "<user>/<model>[:quant]",
"Hugging Face model repository for the vocoder model (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.vocoder.model.hf_repo = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HF_REPO_V"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hffv", "--hf-file-v"}, "FILE",
"Hugging Face model file for the vocoder model (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.vocoder.model.hf_file = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HF_FILE_V"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-hft", "--hf-token"}, "TOKEN",
"Hugging Face access token (default: value from HF_TOKEN environment variable)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.hf_token = value;
}
).set_env("HF_TOKEN"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--context-file"}, "FNAME",
"file to load context from (use comma-separated values to specify multiple files)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & item : parse_csv_row(value)) {
std::ifstream file(item, std::ios::binary);
if (!file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", item.c_str()));
}
params.context_files.push_back(item);
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chunk-size"}, "N",
string_format("minimum length of embedded text chunks (default: %d)", params.chunk_size),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.chunk_size = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chunk-separator"}, "STRING",
string_format("separator between chunks (default: '%s')", params.chunk_separator.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.chunk_separator = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_RETRIEVAL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--junk"}, "N",
string_format("number of times to repeat the junk text (default: %d)", params.n_junk),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_junk = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PASSKEY, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PARALLEL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--pos"}, "N",
string_format("position of the passkey in the junk text (default: %d)", params.i_pos),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.i_pos = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PASSKEY}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-o", "--output", "--output-file"}, "FNAME",
string_format("output file (default: '%s')", params.out_file.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.out_file = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EXPORT_LORA, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TTS, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ofreq", "--output-frequency"}, "N",
string_format("output the imatrix every N iterations (default: %d)", params.n_out_freq),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_out_freq = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--output-format"}, "{gguf,dat}",
string_format("output format for imatrix file (default: %s)", params.imat_dat > 0 ? "dat" : "gguf"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "gguf") { params.imat_dat = -1; }
else if (value == "dat") { params.imat_dat = 1; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid output format"); }
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--save-frequency"}, "N",
string_format("save an imatrix copy every N iterations (default: %d)", params.n_save_freq),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_save_freq = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--process-output"},
string_format("collect data for the output tensor (default: %s)", params.process_output ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.process_output = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ppl"},
{"--no-ppl"},
string_format("whether to compute perplexity (default: %s)", params.compute_ppl ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.compute_ppl = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chunk", "--from-chunk"}, "N",
string_format("start processing the input from chunk N (default: %d)", params.i_chunk),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.i_chunk = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--show-statistics"},
string_format("show imatrix statistics and then exit (default: %s)", params.show_statistics ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.show_statistics = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--parse-special"},
string_format("parse special tokens (chat, tool, etc) (default: %s)", params.parse_special ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.parse_special = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_IMATRIX}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-pps"},
string_format("is the prompt shared across parallel sequences (default: %s)", params.is_pp_shared ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.is_pp_shared = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PARALLEL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-tgs"},
string_format("is the text generation separated across the different sequences (default: %s)", params.is_tg_separate ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.is_tg_separate = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_PARALLEL}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-npp"}, "n0,n1,...",
"number of prompt tokens",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
auto p = string_split<int>(value, ',');
params.n_pp.insert(params.n_pp.end(), p.begin(), p.end());
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ntg"}, "n0,n1,...",
"number of text generation tokens",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
auto p = string_split<int>(value, ',');
params.n_tg.insert(params.n_tg.end(), p.begin(), p.end());
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-npl"}, "n0,n1,...",
"number of parallel prompts",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
auto p = string_split<int>(value, ',');
params.n_pl.insert(params.n_pl.end(), p.begin(), p.end());
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--embd-normalize"}, "N",
string_format("normalisation for embeddings (default: %d) (-1=none, 0=max absolute int16, 1=taxicab, 2=euclidean, >2=p-norm)", params.embd_normalize),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.embd_normalize = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--embd-output-format"}, "FORMAT",
"empty = default, \"array\" = [[],[]...], \"json\" = openai style, \"json+\" = same \"json\" + cosine similarity matrix, \"raw\" = plain whitespace-delimited output (one embedding per line)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.embd_out = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--embd-separator"}, "STRING",
"separator of embeddings (default \\n) for example \"<#sep#>\"",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.embd_sep = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cls-separator"}, "STRING",
"separator of classification sequences (default \\t) for example \"<#seq#>\"",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cls_sep = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--host"}, "HOST",
string_format("ip address to listen, or bind to an UNIX socket if the address ends with .sock (default: %s)", params.hostname.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.hostname = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_HOST"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--port"}, "PORT",
string_format("port to listen (default: %d)", params.port),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.port = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_PORT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--path"}, "PATH",
string_format("path to serve static files from (default: %s)", params.public_path.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.public_path = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_STATIC_PATH"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--api-prefix"}, "PREFIX",
string_format("prefix path the server serves from, without the trailing slash (default: %s)", params.api_prefix.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.api_prefix = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_API_PREFIX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--webui-config"}, "JSON",
"JSON that provides default WebUI settings (overrides WebUI defaults)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.webui_config_json = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_WEBUI_CONFIG"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--webui-config-file"}, "PATH",
"JSON file that provides default WebUI settings (overrides WebUI defaults)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.webui_config_json = read_file(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_WEBUI_CONFIG_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--webui"},
{"--no-webui"},
string_format("whether to enable the Web UI (default: %s)", params.webui ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.webui = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_WEBUI"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--embedding", "--embeddings"},
string_format("restrict to only support embedding use case; use only with dedicated embedding models (default: %s)", params.embedding ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.embedding = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_EMBEDDINGS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--rerank", "--reranking"},
string_format("enable reranking endpoint on server (default: %s)", "disabled"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.embedding = true;
params.pooling_type = LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_RANK;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_RERANKING"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--api-key"}, "KEY",
"API key to use for authentication, multiple keys can be provided as a comma-separated list (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
for (const auto & key : parse_csv_row(value)) {
if (!key.empty()) {
params.api_keys.push_back(key);
}
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_API_KEY"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--api-key-file"}, "FNAME",
"path to file containing API keys (default: none)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
std::ifstream key_file(value);
if (!key_file) {
throw std::runtime_error(string_format("error: failed to open file '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
std::string key;
while (std::getline(key_file, key)) {
if (!key.empty()) {
params.api_keys.push_back(key);
}
}
key_file.close();
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ssl-key-file"}, "FNAME",
"path to file a PEM-encoded SSL private key",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.ssl_file_key = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_SSL_KEY_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--ssl-cert-file"}, "FNAME",
"path to file a PEM-encoded SSL certificate",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.ssl_file_cert = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_SSL_CERT_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chat-template-kwargs"}, "STRING",
"sets additional params for the json template parser, must be a valid json object string, e.g. '{\"key1\":\"value1\",\"key2\":\"value2\"}'",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
auto parsed = json::parse(value);
for (const auto & item : parsed.items()) {
params.default_template_kwargs[item.key()] = item.value().dump();
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_CHAT_TEMPLATE_KWARGS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-to", "--timeout"}, "N",
string_format("server read/write timeout in seconds (default: %d)", params.timeout_read),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.timeout_read = value;
params.timeout_write = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_TIMEOUT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--threads-http"}, "N",
string_format("number of threads used to process HTTP requests (default: %d)", params.n_threads_http),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_threads_http = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_THREADS_HTTP"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cache-reuse"}, "N",
string_format(
"min chunk size to attempt reusing from the cache via KV shifting (default: %d)\n"
"[(card)](https://ggml.ai/f0.png)", params.n_cache_reuse
),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_cache_reuse = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_REUSE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--metrics"},
string_format("enable prometheus compatible metrics endpoint (default: %s)", params.endpoint_metrics ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.endpoint_metrics = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ENDPOINT_METRICS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--props"},
string_format("enable changing global properties via POST /props (default: %s)", params.endpoint_props ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.endpoint_props = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ENDPOINT_PROPS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--slots"},
{"--no-slots"},
string_format("expose slots monitoring endpoint (default: %s)", params.endpoint_slots ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.endpoint_slots = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_ENDPOINT_SLOTS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--slot-save-path"}, "PATH",
"path to save slot kv cache (default: disabled)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.slot_save_path = value;
if (!fs_is_directory(params.slot_save_path)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("not a directory: " + value);
}
// if doesn't end with DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, add it
if (!params.slot_save_path.empty() && params.slot_save_path[params.slot_save_path.size() - 1] != DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
params.slot_save_path += DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--media-path"}, "PATH",
"directory for loading local media files; files can be accessed via file:// URLs using relative paths (default: disabled)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.media_path = value;
if (!fs_is_directory(params.media_path)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("not a directory: " + value);
}
// if doesn't end with DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, add it
if (!params.media_path.empty() && params.media_path[params.media_path.size() - 1] != DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
params.media_path += DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--models-dir"}, "PATH",
"directory containing models for the router server (default: disabled)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.models_dir = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODELS_DIR"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--models-preset"}, "PATH",
"path to INI file containing model presets for the router server (default: disabled)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.models_preset = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODELS_PRESET"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--models-max"}, "N",
string_format("for router server, maximum number of models to load simultaneously (default: %d, 0 = unlimited)", params.models_max),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.models_max = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODELS_MAX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--models-autoload"},
{"--no-models-autoload"},
string_format("for router server, whether to automatically load models (default: %s)", params.models_autoload ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.models_autoload = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODELS_AUTOLOAD"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--jinja"},
{"--no-jinja"},
string_format("whether to use jinja template engine for chat (default: %s)", params.use_jinja ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.use_jinja = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_JINJA"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--reasoning-format"}, "FORMAT",
"controls whether thought tags are allowed and/or extracted from the response, and in which format they're returned; one of:\n"
"- none: leaves thoughts unparsed in `message.content`\n"
"- deepseek: puts thoughts in `message.reasoning_content`\n"
"- deepseek-legacy: keeps `<think>` tags in `message.content` while also populating `message.reasoning_content`\n"
"(default: auto)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.reasoning_format = common_reasoning_format_from_name(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_THINK"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--reasoning-budget"}, "N",
"controls the amount of thinking allowed; currently only one of: -1 for unrestricted thinking budget, or 0 to disable thinking (default: -1)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value != 0 && value != -1) { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
params.reasoning_budget = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_THINK_BUDGET"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chat-template"}, "JINJA_TEMPLATE",
string_format(
"set custom jinja chat template (default: template taken from model's metadata)\n"
"if suffix/prefix are specified, template will be disabled\n"
"only commonly used templates are accepted (unless --jinja is set before this flag):\n"
"list of built-in templates:\n%s", list_builtin_chat_templates().c_str()
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.chat_template = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_MTMD}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CHAT_TEMPLATE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--chat-template-file"}, "JINJA_TEMPLATE_FILE",
string_format(
"set custom jinja chat template file (default: template taken from model's metadata)\n"
"if suffix/prefix are specified, template will be disabled\n"
"only commonly used templates are accepted (unless --jinja is set before this flag):\n"
"list of built-in templates:\n%s", list_builtin_chat_templates().c_str()
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.chat_template = read_file(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CHAT_TEMPLATE_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prefill-assistant"},
{"--no-prefill-assistant"},
string_format(
"whether to prefill the assistant's response if the last message is an assistant message (default: prefill enabled)\n"
"when this flag is set, if the last message is an assistant message then it will be treated as a full message and not prefilled\n"
),
[](common_params & params, bool value) {
params.prefill_assistant = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_PREFILL_ASSISTANT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-sps", "--slot-prompt-similarity"}, "SIMILARITY",
string_format("how much the prompt of a request must match the prompt of a slot in order to use that slot (default: %.2f, 0.0 = disabled)\n", params.slot_prompt_similarity),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.slot_prompt_similarity = std::stof(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--lora-init-without-apply"},
string_format("load LoRA adapters without applying them (apply later via POST /lora-adapters) (default: %s)", params.lora_init_without_apply ? "enabled" : "disabled"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.lora_init_without_apply = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--sleep-idle-seconds"}, "SECONDS",
string_format("number of seconds of idleness after which the server will sleep (default: %d; -1 = disabled)", params.sleep_idle_seconds),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
if (value == 0 || value < -1) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value: cannot be 0 or less than -1");
}
params.sleep_idle_seconds = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--simple-io"},
"use basic IO for better compatibility in subprocesses and limited consoles",
[](common_params & params) {
params.simple_io = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_COMPLETION, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--positive-file"}, "FNAME",
string_format("positive prompts file, one prompt per line (default: '%s')", params.cvector_positive_file.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cvector_positive_file = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--negative-file"}, "FNAME",
string_format("negative prompts file, one prompt per line (default: '%s')", params.cvector_negative_file.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.cvector_negative_file = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--pca-batch"}, "N",
string_format("batch size used for PCA. Larger batch runs faster, but uses more memory (default: %d)", params.n_pca_batch),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_pca_batch = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--pca-iter"}, "N",
string_format("number of iterations used for PCA (default: %d)", params.n_pca_iterations),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.n_pca_iterations = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--method"}, "{pca, mean}",
"dimensionality reduction method to be used (default: pca)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "pca") { params.cvector_dimre_method = DIMRE_METHOD_PCA; }
else if (value == "mean") { params.cvector_dimre_method = DIMRE_METHOD_MEAN; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CVECTOR_GENERATOR}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--output-format"}, "{md,jsonl}",
"output format for batched-bench results (default: md)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
/**/ if (value == "jsonl") { params.batched_bench_output_jsonl = true; }
else if (value == "md") { params.batched_bench_output_jsonl = false; }
else { throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value"); }
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_BENCH}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--log-disable"},
"Log disable",
[](common_params &) {
common_log_pause(common_log_main());
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--log-file"}, "FNAME",
"Log to file",
[](common_params &, const std::string & value) {
common_log_set_file(common_log_main(), value.c_str());
}
).set_env("LLAMA_LOG_FILE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--log-colors"}, "[on|off|auto]",
"Set colored logging ('on', 'off', or 'auto', default: 'auto')\n"
"'auto' enables colors when output is to a terminal",
[](common_params &, const std::string & value) {
if (is_truthy(value)) {
common_log_set_colors(common_log_main(), LOG_COLORS_ENABLED);
} else if (is_falsey(value)) {
common_log_set_colors(common_log_main(), LOG_COLORS_DISABLED);
} else if (is_autoy(value)) {
common_log_set_colors(common_log_main(), LOG_COLORS_AUTO);
} else {
throw std::invalid_argument(
string_format("error: unknown value for --log-colors: '%s'\n", value.c_str()));
}
}
).set_env("LLAMA_LOG_COLORS"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-v", "--verbose", "--log-verbose"},
"Set verbosity level to infinity (i.e. log all messages, useful for debugging)",
[](common_params & params) {
params.verbosity = INT_MAX;
}
));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--offline"},
"Offline mode: forces use of cache, prevents network access",
[](common_params & params) {
params.offline = true;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_OFFLINE"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-lv", "--verbosity", "--log-verbosity"}, "N",
string_format("Set the verbosity threshold. Messages with a higher verbosity will be ignored. Values:\n"
" - 0: generic output\n"
" - 1: error\n"
" - 2: warning\n"
" - 3: info\n"
" - 4: debug\n"
"(default: %d)\n", params.verbosity),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.verbosity = value;
}
).set_env("LLAMA_LOG_VERBOSITY"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--log-prefix"},
"Enable prefix in log messages",
[](common_params &) {
common_log_set_prefix(common_log_main(), true);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_LOG_PREFIX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--log-timestamps"},
"Enable timestamps in log messages",
[](common_params &) {
common_log_set_timestamps(common_log_main(), true);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_LOG_TIMESTAMPS"));
// speculative parameters
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-td", "--threads-draft"}, "N",
"number of threads to use during generation (default: same as --threads)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.n_threads = value;
if (params.speculative.cpuparams.n_threads <= 0) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.n_threads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-tbd", "--threads-batch-draft"}, "N",
"number of threads to use during batch and prompt processing (default: same as --threads-draft)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.n_threads = value;
if (params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.n_threads <= 0) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.n_threads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Cd", "--cpu-mask-draft"}, "M",
"Draft model CPU affinity mask. Complements cpu-range-draft (default: same as --cpu-mask)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & mask) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_mask(mask, params.speculative.cpuparams.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid cpumask");
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Crd", "--cpu-range-draft"}, "lo-hi",
"Ranges of CPUs for affinity. Complements --cpu-mask-draft",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & range) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_range(range, params.speculative.cpuparams.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid range");
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cpu-strict-draft"}, "<0|1>",
"Use strict CPU placement for draft model (default: same as --cpu-strict)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.strict_cpu = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prio-draft"}, "N",
string_format("set draft process/thread priority : 0-normal, 1-medium, 2-high, 3-realtime (default: %d)\n", params.speculative.cpuparams.priority),
[](common_params & params, int prio) {
if (prio < 0 || prio > 3) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
params.speculative.cpuparams.priority = (enum ggml_sched_priority) prio;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--poll-draft"}, "<0|1>",
"Use polling to wait for draft model work (default: same as --poll])",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams.poll = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Cbd", "--cpu-mask-batch-draft"}, "M",
"Draft model CPU affinity mask. Complements cpu-range-draft (default: same as --cpu-mask)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & mask) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_mask(mask, params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid cpumask");
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-Crbd", "--cpu-range-batch-draft"}, "lo-hi",
"Ranges of CPUs for affinity. Complements --cpu-mask-draft-batch)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & range) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.mask_valid = true;
if (!parse_cpu_range(range, params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.cpumask)) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid cpumask");
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--cpu-strict-batch-draft"}, "<0|1>",
"Use strict CPU placement for draft model (default: --cpu-strict-draft)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.strict_cpu = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--prio-batch-draft"}, "N",
string_format("set draft process/thread priority : 0-normal, 1-medium, 2-high, 3-realtime (default: %d)\n", params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.priority),
[](common_params & params, int prio) {
if (prio < 0 || prio > 3) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid value");
}
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.priority = (enum ggml_sched_priority) prio;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--poll-batch-draft"}, "<0|1>",
"Use polling to wait for draft model work (default: --poll-draft)",
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.cpuparams_batch.poll = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--draft", "--draft-n", "--draft-max"}, "N",
string_format("number of tokens to draft for speculative decoding (default: %d)", params.speculative.n_max),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.n_max = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_LOOKUP, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DRAFT_MAX"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--draft-min", "--draft-n-min"}, "N",
string_format("minimum number of draft tokens to use for speculative decoding (default: %d)", params.speculative.n_min),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.n_min = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_LOOKUP, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DRAFT_MIN"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--draft-p-split"}, "P",
string_format("speculative decoding split probability (default: %.1f)", (double)params.speculative.p_split),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.p_split = std::stof(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DRAFT_P_SPLIT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--draft-p-min"}, "P",
string_format("minimum speculative decoding probability (greedy) (default: %.1f)", (double)params.speculative.p_min),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.p_min = std::stof(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_DRAFT_P_MIN"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-cd", "--ctx-size-draft"}, "N",
string_format("size of the prompt context for the draft model (default: %d, 0 = loaded from model)", params.speculative.n_ctx),
[](common_params & params, int value) {
params.speculative.n_ctx = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CTX_SIZE_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-devd", "--device-draft"}, "<dev1,dev2,..>",
"comma-separated list of devices to use for offloading the draft model (none = don't offload)\n"
"use --list-devices to see a list of available devices",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.devices = parse_device_list(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
GGML_ASSERT(params.speculative.n_gpu_layers < 0); // string_format would need to be extended for a default >= 0
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ngld", "--gpu-layers-draft", "--n-gpu-layers-draft"}, "N",
string_format("max. number of draft model layers to store in VRAM, either an exact number, 'auto', or 'all' (default: %s)",
params.speculative.n_gpu_layers == -1 ? "auto" : "all"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
if (value == "auto") {
params.speculative.n_gpu_layers = -1;
} else if (value == "all") {
params.speculative.n_gpu_layers = -2;
} else {
params.speculative.n_gpu_layers = std::stoi(value);
}
if (!llama_supports_gpu_offload()) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning: no usable GPU found, --gpu-layers-draft option will be ignored\n");
fprintf(stderr, "warning: one possible reason is that llama.cpp was compiled without GPU support\n");
fprintf(stderr, "warning: consult docs/build.md for compilation instructions\n");
}
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_N_GPU_LAYERS_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-md", "--model-draft"}, "FNAME",
"draft model for speculative decoding (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.model.path = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_MODEL_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--spec-replace"}, "TARGET", "DRAFT",
"translate the string in TARGET into DRAFT if the draft model and main model are not compatible",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & tgt, const std::string & dft) {
params.speculative.replacements.push_back({ tgt, dft });
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SPECULATIVE, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ctkd", "--cache-type-k-draft"}, "TYPE",
string_format(
"KV cache data type for K for the draft model\n"
"allowed values: %s\n"
"(default: %s)",
get_all_kv_cache_types().c_str(),
ggml_type_name(params.speculative.cache_type_k)
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.cache_type_k = kv_cache_type_from_str(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_K_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-ctvd", "--cache-type-v-draft"}, "TYPE",
string_format(
"KV cache data type for V for the draft model\n"
"allowed values: %s\n"
"(default: %s)",
get_all_kv_cache_types().c_str(),
ggml_type_name(params.speculative.cache_type_v)
),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.speculative.cache_type_v = kv_cache_type_from_str(value);
}
).set_env("LLAMA_ARG_CACHE_TYPE_V_DRAFT"));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-mv", "--model-vocoder"}, "FNAME",
"vocoder model for audio generation (default: unused)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.vocoder.model.path = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TTS, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--tts-use-guide-tokens"},
"Use guide tokens to improve TTS word recall",
[](common_params & params) {
params.vocoder.use_guide_tokens = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TTS, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--tts-speaker-file"}, "FNAME",
"speaker file path for audio generation",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.vocoder.speaker_file = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TTS}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-steps"}, "N",
string_format("number of diffusion steps (default: %d)", params.diffusion.steps),
[](common_params & params, int value) { params.diffusion.steps = value; }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-visual"},
string_format("enable visual diffusion mode (show progressive generation) (default: %s)", params.diffusion.visual_mode ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) { params.diffusion.visual_mode = true; }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-eps"}, "F",
string_format("epsilon for timesteps (default: %.6f)", (double) params.diffusion.eps),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.diffusion.eps = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-algorithm"}, "N",
string_format("diffusion algorithm: 0=ORIGIN, 1=ENTROPY_BASED, 2=MARGIN_BASED, 3=RANDOM, 4=LOW_CONFIDENCE (default: %d)", params.diffusion.algorithm),
[](common_params & params, int value) { params.diffusion.algorithm = value; }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-alg-temp"}, "F",
string_format("dream algorithm temperature (default: %.3f)", (double) params.diffusion.alg_temp),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.diffusion.alg_temp = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-block-length"}, "N",
string_format("llada block length for generation (default: %d)", params.diffusion.block_length),
[](common_params & params, int value) { params.diffusion.block_length = value; }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-cfg-scale"}, "F",
string_format("llada classifier-free guidance scale (default: %.3f)", (double) params.diffusion.cfg_scale),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.diffusion.cfg_scale = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--diffusion-add-gumbel-noise"}, "F",
string_format("add gumbel noise to the logits if temp > 0.0 (default: %s)", params.diffusion.add_gumbel_noise ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.diffusion.add_gumbel_noise = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DIFFUSION }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{ "-lr", "--learning-rate" }, "ALPHA",
string_format("adamw or sgd optimizer alpha (default: %.2g); note: sgd alpha recommended ~10x (no momentum)", (double) params.lr.lr0),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.lr.lr0 = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg({ "-lr-min", "--learning-rate-min" }, "ALPHA",
string_format("(if >0) final learning rate after decay (if -decay-epochs is set, default=%.2g)",
(double) params.lr.lr_min),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.lr.lr_min = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-decay-epochs", "--learning-rate-decay-epochs"}, "ALPHA",
string_format("(if >0) decay learning rate to -lr-min after this many epochs (exponential decay, default=%.2g)", (double) params.lr.decay_epochs),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.lr.decay_epochs = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-wd", "--weight-decay"}, "WD",
string_format("adamw or sgd optimizer weight decay (0 is off; recommend very small e.g. 1e-9) (default: %.2g).", (double) params.lr.wd),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.lr.wd = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-val-split", "--val-split"}, "FRACTION",
string_format("fraction of data to use as validation set for training (default: %.2g).", (double) params.val_split),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) { params.val_split = std::stof(value); }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-epochs", "--epochs"}, "N",
string_format("optimizer max # of epochs (default: %d)", params.lr.epochs),
[](common_params & params, int epochs) { params.lr.epochs = epochs; }
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"-opt", "--optimizer"}, "sgd|adamw", "adamw or sgd",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & name) {
params.optimizer = common_opt_get_optimizer(name.c_str());
if (params.optimizer == GGML_OPT_OPTIMIZER_TYPE_COUNT) {
throw std::invalid_argument("invalid --optimizer, valid options: adamw, sgd");
}
}
).set_examples({ LLAMA_EXAMPLE_FINETUNE }));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--save-logits"},
string_format("save final logits to files for verification (default: %s)", params.save_logits ? "true" : "false"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.save_logits = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--logits-output-dir"}, "PATH",
string_format("directory for saving logits output files (default: %s)", params.logits_output_dir.c_str()),
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.logits_output_dir = value;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--tensor-filter"}, "REGEX",
"filter tensor names for debug output (regex pattern, can be specified multiple times)",
[](common_params & params, const std::string & value) {
params.tensor_filter.push_back(value);
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_DEBUG}));
// presets
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--tts-oute-default"},
string_format("use default OuteTTS models (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "OuteAI/OuteTTS-0.2-500M-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "OuteTTS-0.2-500M-Q8_0.gguf";
params.vocoder.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/WavTokenizer";
params.vocoder.model.hf_file = "WavTokenizer-Large-75-F16.gguf";
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TTS}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--embd-gemma-default"},
string_format("use default EmbeddingGemma model (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/embeddinggemma-300M-qat-q4_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "embeddinggemma-300M-qat-Q4_0.gguf";
params.port = 8011;
params.n_ubatch = 2048;
params.n_batch = 2048;
params.n_parallel = 32;
params.n_ctx = 2048*params.n_parallel;
params.verbose_prompt = true;
params.embedding = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_EMBEDDING, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-1.5b-default"},
string_format("use default Qwen 2.5 Coder 1.5B (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-1.5B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-1.5b-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-3b-default"},
string_format("use default Qwen 2.5 Coder 3B (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-3b-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-7b-default"},
string_format("use default Qwen 2.5 Coder 7B (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-7b-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-7b-spec"},
string_format("use Qwen 2.5 Coder 7B + 0.5B draft for speculative decoding (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-7b-q8_0.gguf";
params.speculative.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.speculative.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-0.5b-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-14b-spec"},
string_format("use Qwen 2.5 Coder 14B + 0.5B draft for speculative decoding (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-14b-q8_0.gguf";
params.speculative.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.speculative.model.hf_file = "qwen2.5-coder-0.5b-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--fim-qwen-30b-default"},
string_format("use default Qwen 3 Coder 30B A3B Instruct (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct-Q8_0-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "qwen3-coder-30b-a3b-instruct-q8_0.gguf";
params.port = 8012;
params.n_ubatch = 1024;
params.n_batch = 1024;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.n_cache_reuse = 256;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--gpt-oss-20b-default"},
string_format("use gpt-oss-20b (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF";
params.model.hf_file = "gpt-oss-20b-mxfp4.gguf";
params.port = 8013;
params.n_ubatch = 2048;
params.n_batch = 32768;
params.n_parallel = 2;
params.n_ctx = 131072*params.n_parallel;
params.sampling.temp = 1.0f;
params.sampling.top_p = 1.0f;
params.sampling.top_k = 0;
params.sampling.min_p = 0.01f;
params.use_jinja = true;
//params.default_template_kwargs["reasoning_effort"] = "\"high\"";
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--gpt-oss-120b-default"},
string_format("use gpt-oss-120b (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/gpt-oss-120b-GGUF";
params.port = 8013;
params.n_ubatch = 2048;
params.n_batch = 32768;
params.n_parallel = 2;
params.n_ctx = 131072*params.n_parallel;
params.sampling.temp = 1.0f;
params.sampling.top_p = 1.0f;
params.sampling.top_k = 0;
params.sampling.min_p = 0.01f;
params.use_jinja = true;
//params.default_template_kwargs["reasoning_effort"] = "\"high\"";
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--vision-gemma-4b-default"},
string_format("use Gemma 3 4B QAT (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/gemma-3-4b-it-qat-GGUF";
params.port = 8014;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.use_jinja = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
add_opt(common_arg(
{"--vision-gemma-12b-default"},
string_format("use Gemma 3 12B QAT (note: can download weights from the internet)"),
[](common_params & params) {
params.model.hf_repo = "ggml-org/gemma-3-12b-it-qat-GGUF";
params.port = 8014;
params.n_ctx = 0;
params.use_jinja = true;
}
).set_examples({LLAMA_EXAMPLE_SERVER, LLAMA_EXAMPLE_CLI}));
return ctx_arg;
}
void common_params_add_preset_options(std::vector<common_arg> & args) {
// arguments below won't be treated as CLI args, only preset options
args.push_back(common_arg(
{"load-on-startup"}, "NAME",
"in server router mode, autoload this model on startup",
[](common_params &, const std::string &) { /* unused */ }
).set_env(COMMON_ARG_PRESET_LOAD_ON_STARTUP).set_preset_only());
args.push_back(common_arg(
{"stop-timeout"}, "SECONDS",
"in server router mode, force-kill model instance after this many seconds of graceful shutdown",
[](common_params &, int) { /* unused */ }
).set_env(COMMON_ARG_PRESET_STOP_TIMEOUT).set_preset_only());
// args.push_back(common_arg(
// {"pin"},
// "in server router mode, do not unload this model if models_max is exceeded",
// [](common_params &) { /* unused */ }
// ).set_preset_only());
}