Pull the tcache-aware allocation routing helpers out of arena into a
layer that sits directly below the public malloc interface:
arena_malloc -> malloc_dispatch_malloc
arena_palloc -> malloc_dispatch_palloc
arena_ralloc -> malloc_dispatch_ralloc
arena_dalloc* -> malloc_dispatch_dalloc*
arena_sdalloc* -> malloc_dispatch_sdalloc*
arena_dalloc_promoted -> malloc_dispatch_dalloc_promoted
These helpers decide whether to route through tcache or fall through to
arena/large fast paths. They are now owned by malloc_dispatch_inlines.h
+ src/malloc_dispatch.c, and the only consumers are the public-front-end
wrappers in jemalloc_internal_inlines_c.h.
arena keeps a narrower arena_prof_demote() helper for the sampled
allocation demotion + redzone verification it used to perform inline.
arena_inlines_b.h no longer includes tcache_inlines.h -- the symbol
level arena <-> tcache cycle is gone (it's now in malloc_dispatch).
Implementation inspired by idea described in "Beyond malloc efficiency
to fleet efficiency: a hugepage-aware memory allocator" paper [1].
Primary idea is to track maximum number (peak) of active pages in use
with sliding window and then use this number to decide how many dirty
pages we would like to keep.
We are trying to estimate maximum amount of active memory we'll need in
the near future. We do so by projecting future active memory demand
(based on peak active memory usage we observed in the past within
sliding window) and adding slack on top of it (an overhead is reasonable
to have in exchange of higher hugepages coverage). When peak demand
tracking is off, projection of future active memory is active memory we
are having right now.
Estimation is essentially the same as `nactive_max * (1 + dirty_mult)`.
Peak demand purging algorithm controlled by two config options. Option
`hpa_peak_demand_window_ms` controls duration of sliding window we track
maximum active memory usage in and option `hpa_dirty_mult` controls
amount of slack we are allowed to have as a percent from maximum active
memory usage. By default `hpa_peak_demand_window_ms == 0` now and we
have same behaviour (ratio based purging) that we had before this
commit.
[1]: https://storage.googleapis.com/gweb-research2023-media/pubtools/6170.pdf