Avoid using PRIu32 and PRId32 in product source code. We don't need it.
It reduces readability. It is also inconsistent since unsigned int has
the same size and does not require the define.
DJGPP warns about using %u for uint32_t by default because it seems to
typedef it to unsigned long instead of unsigned int. Which even that is
annoying since long and int are both 32 bit on this platform.
We use our own *printf() implementation and we know this is safe.
This work-around defines uint32_t for DJGPP into unsigned int to avoid
the warnings and thus the need to use PRIu32 and PRId32.
Closes#20215
For `PRI*` printf masks for fixed-size C99 types.
Also:
- add simple fallback for `PRIu32`, `PRIx32`, if `inttypes.h` is
missing.
Cherry-picked from #20200
Ref: #20207
Follow-up to 4701a6d2ae#19695
Ref: 60359ad504#12275Closes#20208
- they rarely catch any problems
- we have other ways to test different send/recv problems
- the number of such calls vary much more per invoke than others, making
memdebugging harder
- reducing the total number of fallible functions per test is good
- they were not used as intended anyway
Closes#20097
Also:
- examples/hsts-preload: apply the same change as it's based on lib1915
in tests. Make a local clone of `curlx_strcopy()`. Then drop the
`_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS` hack, that's no longer necessary.
- curl_setup.h: delete `strcpy()` from the `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`
list.
Closes#20076
To make it available for all files. Drop includes from individual
sources. This header was already included from most sources and not
specific to any internal subsystem.
Also to ensure that two system symbol redefines on Windows (`read()` and
`write()`) get applied to all sources. Move them to `curl_setup.h`.
Closes#20056
- curl_range: replace `sendf.h` with direct header dependency
`curl_trc.h`.
- drop `curl/curl.h` includes from internal sourcees in favor of the
include made from `curl_setup.h`. Replace it with the latter where
it's the only include.
- include `curl_setup.h` before using macros, where missing.
- drop redundant `stdlib.h`, `string.h` includes, in favor of
`curl_setup_once.h` including them.
- drop redundant `limits.h` in favor of `curl_setup.h` including it.
- fake_addrinfo.h: fix typo in comment.
- curl_setup_once.h: drop `stdio.h` in favor of earlier include in
`curl_setup.h`.
- drop stray, unused, `stddef.h` includes.
- memdebug.h: add missing `stddef.h` include. (relying on accidental
includes via other headers before this patch.)
- stddef.h: document why it's included.
- strerr: drop `curl/mprintf.h` in favor of `curl/curl.h` including it
via `curl_setup.h`.
Closes#20027
- apply more clang-format.
- lib/version: use `CURL_ARRAYSIZE()`.
- INSTALL-CMAKE.md: sync-up an option description with others.
- examples: delete unused main args.
- examples/ftpgetinfo: document `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS` symbol.
- delete remaining stray duplicate lines.
- acinclude.m4: drop an unnecessary x-hack.
- vtls/mbedtls: join a URL split into two lines.
- src/tool_cb_see: add parentheses around macro expressions.
- src/tool_operate: move literals to the right side of comparisons.
- libtests: sync up fopen/fstat error messages between tests.
- curl_setup.h: replace `if ! defined __LP64` with `ifndef __LP64`.
I assume it makes no difference on Tandem systems, as the latter form
is already used in `include/curl/system.h`.
Closes#20018
- lib: delete two unused `<sys/un.h>` includes.
- lib: drop interim macro `WIN32_SOCKADDR_UN`.
Follow-up to 0fe9018e1a#7737
Also fixing a potential issue of leaving unix socket support disabled
if any header would include Windows' `afunix.h`, and define
`UNIX_PATH_MAX` on its own.
- connect: honor unix socket disable option.
- connect: simplify unix socket PP condition.
`USE_UNIX_SOCKETS` already means the necessary header/type are
available, guaranteed by configure. `AF_UNIX` is already used
elsewhere in the code without explicit checks.
- curl_setup.h: document availability of `afunix.h` on Windows more.
It requires mingw-w64 10+ or MS SDK 10.17763.0 VS2017 15.8+.
- curl_setup.h: use `afunix.h` with mingw-w64 v10+ to start avoiding
the local workaround if possible.
- GHA/windows: test disable unix socket option on Windows.
Ref: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/af_unix-comes-to-windows/Closes#19989
All Windows platforms support it. It was permanently enabled with most
build methods. The exception is autotools where it is enabled by
default, with an option to disable it. It changed the build in a few
places for rarely tested code paths, but not bringing other advantages
(and used some 64-bit APIs anyway). This patch makes autotools'
`--disable-largefile` option a no-op for Windows.
Closes#19888
- drop redundant parentheses from macro definitions.
- apply clang-format in some places missed earlier.
- wolfssl: fix a macro guard comment.
- curl_setup.h: drop empty lines
- FAQ: fix C formatting.
Closes#19854
Before this patch curl used the C preprocessor to override standard
memory allocation symbols: malloc, calloc, strdup, realloc, free.
The goal of these is to replace them with curl's debug wrappers in
`CURLDEBUG` builds, another was to replace them with the wrappers
calling user-defined allocators in libcurl. This solution needed a bunch
of workarounds to avoid breaking external headers: it relied on include
order to do the overriding last. For "unity" builds it needed to reset
overrides before external includes. Also in test apps, which are always
built as single source files. It also needed the `(symbol)` trick
to avoid overrides in some places. This would still not fix cases where
the standard symbols were macros. It was also fragile and difficult
to figure out which was the actual function behind an alloc or free call
in a specific piece of code. This in turn caused bugs where the wrong
allocator was accidentally called.
To avoid these problems, this patch replaces this solution with
`curlx_`-prefixed allocator macros, and mapping them _once_ to either
the libcurl wrappers, the debug wrappers or the standard ones, matching
the rest of the code in libtests.
This concludes the long journey to avoid redefining standard functions
in the curl codebase.
Note: I did not update `packages/OS400/*.c` sources. They did not
`#include` `curl_setup.h`, `curl_memory.h` or `memdebug.h`, meaning
the overrides were never applied to them. This may or may not have been
correct. For now I suppressed the direct use of standard allocators
via a local `.checksrc`. Probably they (except for `curlcl.c`) should be
updated to include `curl_setup.h` and use the `curlx_` macros.
This patch changes mappings in two places:
- `lib/curl_threads.c` in libtests: Before this patch it mapped to
libcurl allocators. After, it maps to standard allocators, like
the rest of libtests code.
- `units`: before this patch it mapped to standard allocators. After, it
maps to libcurl allocators.
Also:
- drop all position-dependent `curl_memory.h` and `memdebug.h` includes,
and delete the now unnecessary headers.
- rename `Curl_tcsdup` macro to `curlx_tcsdup` and define like the other
allocators.
- map `curlx_strdup()` to `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
To fix warnings silenced via `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE`.
- multibyte: map `curlx_convert_*()` to `_strdup()` on Windows
(was: `strdup()`).
- src: do not reuse the `strdup` name for the local replacement.
- lib509: call `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
- test1132: delete test obsoleted by this patch.
- CHECKSRC.md: update text for `SNPRINTF`.
- checksrc: ban standard allocator symbols.
Follow-up to b12da22db1#18866
Follow-up to db98daab05#18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b#18814
Follow-up to 9678ff5b1b#18776
Follow-up to 10bac43b87#18774
Follow-up to 20142f5d06#18634
Follow-up to bf7375ecc5#18503
Follow-up to 9863599d69#18502
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10#17827Closes#19626
To replace deprecated, unsafe `sys_nerr`, `sys_errlist` global
variables with the function suggested by the CRT warning silenced via
`_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`:
```
lib/curlx/strerr.c(291): warning C4996: '__sys_nerr': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strerror instead.
lib/curlx/strerr.c(292): warning C4996: '__sys_errlist': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strerror instead.
```
(where `strerror` in turn suggests `strerror_s`...)
Upside: returns an error and has a Unicode variant. Downaside: happy
to return success when passing unrecognized error codes. Work it around
by looking for the string "Unknown error" returned in such cases and
falling back to other methods to retrieve a description.
Refs:
https://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/errno-doserrno-sys-errlist-and-sys-nerrhttps://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/strerror-s-strerror-s-wcserror-s-wcserror-sCloses#19646
Replace:
- curl_sspi: macro `_tcsncpy()` with `_tcsncpy_s()`.
- curlx/fopen: `wcsncpy()` with `wcsncpy_s()`.
- curlx/fopen: `wcscpy()` with `wcscpy_s()`.
Use of the pre-existing functions were safe. This patch aims to use the
recommended Windows CRT functions. Handle errors returned by them. Also
to avoid the compiler warnings silenced via `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`:
```
lib/curl_sspi.c(152): warning C4996: 'wcsncpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using wcsncpy_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
lib/curlx/fopen.c(161): warning C4996: 'wcsncpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using wcsncpy_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
lib/curlx/fopen.c(162): warning C4996: 'wcscpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using wcscpy_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
lib/curlx/fopen.c(174): warning C4996: 'wcsncpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using wcsncpy_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
lib/curlx/fopen.c(175): warning C4996: 'wcscpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using wcscpy_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
```
Refs:
https://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/strncpy-strncpy-l-wcsncpy-wcsncpy-l-mbsncpy-mbsncpy-lhttps://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/strncpy-s-strncpy-s-l-wcsncpy-s-wcsncpy-s-l-mbsncpy-s-mbsncpy-s-lhttps://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/security-features-in-the-crt
Cherry-picked from #19581 (in part)
Closes#19589
To complement the existing `curlx_fopen()` internal API.
It's used by the curl's `--stderr` option.
`curlx_freopen()` adds two features to the bare `freopen()`:
- tracing for debug-enabled builds.
- Unicode and long-filename support for Windows builds.
In effect this adds long-filename and enables Unicode support for
the `--stderr <filename>` curl command-line option on Windows.
Also add to checksrc.
Follow-up to 2f17a9b654#10673Closes#19598
- curl_setup.h: replace `_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE` with
`_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`, which seems to be the preferred,
more recent macro for this. Also syncing with libssh2.
They are equivalent for curl sources with the supported compilers.
- cmake: stop setting `_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE` globally for examples.
- examples: suppress CRT deprecation warnings on a per-file basis.
To make it work when compiling examples out of curl's build systems.
Use `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`.
- examples: document the functions requiring `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`.
- examples/block_ip: delete superfluous `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`.
- examples/block_ip: limit `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE` to MSVC.
- examples/log_failed_transfers: fix to set `_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`
before headers and limit to MSVC.
- curl_setup.h: document which SDKs support `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE`.
Closes#19175
Windows CE support was limited to successful builds with ming32ce
(a toolchain that hasn't seen an update since 2009, using an ancient gcc
version and "old mingw"-style SDK headers, that curl deprecated earlier).
Builds with MSVC were broken for a long time. mingw32ce builds were never
actually tested and runtime and unlikely to work due to missing stubs.
Windows CE toolchains also miss to comply with C89. Paired with lack of
demand and support for the platform, curl deprecated it earlier.
This patch removes support from the codebase to ease maintaining Windows
codepaths.
Follow-up to f98c0ba834#17924
Follow-up to 8491e6574c#17379
Follow-up to 2a292c3984#15975Closes#17927
Make autotools and cmake detect DES support in OpenSSL and mbedTLS.
Forward feature macros to C and omit NTLM from the feature preview list.
Use the feature macros in source. This ensure that `-V` output matches
the preview.
OpenSSL doesn't support DES when built with `no-des` or `no-deprecated`.
mbedTLS 4.x no longer supports it, and it's possible to disable it in
<4 with `scripts/config.py unset MBEDTLS_DES_C`.
Before this patch this worked for
mbedTLS 4 only, and with a regression for pending PR #16973.
Also:
- drop NTLM feature check from `curl_setup.h` in favour of autotools/
cmake feature macros. This makes `curl_setup.h` no longer need
to include an mbedTLS header, which in turn makes tests/server build
without depending on mbedTLS.
Fixing, in #16973:
```
In file included from tests/server/first.h:40,
from bld/tests/server/servers.c:3:
lib/curl_setup.h:741:10: fatal error: mbedtls/version.h: No such file or directory
741 | #include <mbedtls/version.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/18689537893/job/53291322012?pr=16973
Ref: #19181 (initial fix idea)
Follow-up to 3a305831d1#19077
- move back mbedTLS header include and version check from
`curl_setup.h` to each source which consumes mbedTLS.
- GHA/http3-linux: drop workaround that disabled NTLM for
`no-deprecated` OpenSSL builds.
Follow-up to 006977859d#12384
- curl_ntlm_core: drop pointless macro `CURL_NTLM_NOT_SUPPORTED`.
Follow-up to 006977859d#12384Closes#19206
After this patch, the codebase no longer overrides system printf
functions. Instead it explicitly calls either the curl printf functions
`curl_m*printf()` or the system ones using their original names.
Also:
- drop unused `curl_printf.h` includes.
- checksrc: ban system printf functions, allow where necessary.
Follow-up to db98daab05#18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b#18814Closes#18866
Also:
- tests/server: replace local `sstrerror()` with `curlx_strerror()`.
- tests/server: show the error code next to the string, where missing.
- curlx: use `curl_msnprintf()` when building for src and tests.
(units was already using it.)
- lib: drop unused includes found along the way.
- curlx_strerror(): avoid compiler warning (and another similar one):
```
In file included from servers.c:14:
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c: In function ‘curlx_strerror’:
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:328:32: error: ‘snprintf’ output may be truncated before the last format character [-Werror=format-truncation=]
328 | SNPRINTF(buf, buflen, "%s", msg);
| ^
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:47:18: note: ‘snprintf’ output 1 or more bytes (assuming 2) into a destination of size 1
47 | #define SNPRINTF snprintf
| ^
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:328:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘SNPRINTF’
328 | SNPRINTF(buf, buflen, "%s", msg);
| ^~~~~~~~
```
Follow-up to 45438c8d6f#18823Closes#18840
Replace them by `curlx_open()` and `curlx_stat()`.
To make it obvious in the source code what is being executed.
Also:
- tests/server: stop overriding `open()` for test servers.
This is critical for the call made from the signal handler.
For other calls, it's an option to use `curlx_open()`, but
doesn't look important enough to do it, following the path
taken with `fopen()`.
Follow-up to 10bac43b87#18774
Follow-up to 20142f5d06#18634
Follow-up to bf7375ecc5#18503Closes#18776
By introducing wrappers for them in the curlx namespace:
`curlx_fopen()`, `curlx_fdopen()`, `curlx_fclose()`.
The undefine/redefine/`(function)()` methods broke on systems
implementing these functions as macros. E.g. AIX 32-bit's `fopen()`.
Also:
- rename `lib/fopen.*` to `lib/curl_fopen.*` (for `Curl_fopen()`)
to make room for the newly added `curlx/fopen.h`.
- curlx: move file-related functions from `multibyte.c` to `fopen.c`.
- tests/server: stop using the curl-specific `fopen()` implementation
on Windows. Unicode isn't used by runtests, and it isn't critical to
run tests on longs path. It can be re-enabled if this becomes
necessary, or if the wrapper receives a feature that's critical for
test servers.
Reported-by: Andrew Kirillov
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/18510#issuecomment-3274393640
Follow-up to bf7375ecc5#18503
Follow-up to 9863599d69#18502
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10#17827Closes#18634
The implementation was incomplete and lesser than the other backends. No
one ever reported a bug or requested enhancements for this, indicating
that this backend was never used.
Closes#18700
Before this patch `accept4()`, `socket()`, `socketpair()`, `send()` and
`recv()` system symbols were remapped via macros, using the same name,
to local curl debug wrappers. This patch replaces these overrides by
introducing curl-namespaced macros that map either to the system symbols
or to their curl debug wrappers in `CURLDEBUG` (TrackMemory) builds.
This follows a patch that implemented the same for `accept()`.
The old method required tricks to make these redefines work in unity
builds, and avoid them interfering with system headers. These tricks
did not work for system symbols implemented as macros.
The new method allows to setup these mappings once, without interfering
with system headers, upstream macros, or unity builds. It makes builds
more robust.
Also:
- checksrc: ban all mapped functions.
- docs/examples: tidy up checksrc rules.
Follow-up to 9863599d69#18502
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10#17827Closes#18503
To avoid hitting `-Wreserved-macro-identifier` where possible.
- amigaos: introduce local macro instead of reusing `__request()`.
- easy_lock: avoid redefining `__has_builtin()`.
Follow-up to 33fd57b8ff#9062
- rand: drop interim macro `_random()`.
- windows: rename local macro `_tcsdup()` to `Curl_tcsdup()`.
To avoid using the reserved macro namespace and to avoid
colliding with `_tcsdup()` as defined by Windows headers.
- checksrc: ban `_tcsdup()` in favor of `Curl_tcsdup()`.
- tool_doswin: avoid redefining `_use_lfn()` (MS-DOS).
- tool_findfile: limit `__NO_NET_API` hack to AmigaOS.
Syncing this pattern with `lib/netrc.c`.
Follow-up to 784a8ec2c1#16279
- examples/http2-upload: avoid reserved namespace for local macro.
More cases will be removed when dropping WinCE support via #17927.
Cases remain when defining external macros out of curl's control.
Ref: #18477Closes#18482
To avoid overriding the system symbol `accept`, which is a macro on some
systems (AIX), and thus can't be called via the `(function)` PP trick.
It's also problematic to reset such macro to its original value.
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10#17827
Reported-by: Andrew Kirillov
Fixes#18500Closes#18501Closes#18502
Added in 2011, but has seen little use in the code. The necessary
compiler feature is missing in some compilers (e.g. MSVC), thus in most
places the portable `(void)` cast is used in addition.
Also:
- vtls/rustls: silence unused argument warning with `(void)`.
Necessary for MSVC, for example.
Ref: ee4ed46128Closes#18455
In WebAssembly, using `TCP_NODELAY` fails with:
```
* Could not set TCP_NODELAY: Protocol not available
```
Add a new feature macro in `curl_setup.h` telling whether `TCP_NODELAY`
is known to be supported at runtime, when defined at compile-time.
Keep `TCP_NODELAY` guards at their current positions to ensure the
necessary headers (e.g. `netinet/tcp.h` and `netinet/in.h`) define it.
Reported-by: Jeroen Ooms
Fixes#17974Closes#18155
Early mingw-w64 releases missed it, but by requiring v3.0, this is no
longer an issue. Supported Visual Studio SDKs also offer it.
Follow-up to a28f5f68b9#18010Closes#18057
Fixing:
- HTTPS-RR builds with c-ares and Linux MUSL.
- curl-for-win minimal builds with Linux MUSL.
It should fix all other kinds of entaglement between curl's redefintions
of system symbols and system (or 3rd-party) headers sensitive to that.
It also syncs memory override behavior between unity & non-unity builds,
thus reducing build variations.
The idea is to define and declare everything once in `curl_setup.h`,
without overriding any system symbols with curl ones yet. Then, like
before this patch, override them, if necessary, in each source file via
`curl_memory.h` and `memdebug.h`, after including system headers.
To ensure a clean slate with no overrides at the beginning of each
source file, reset all of them unconditionally at the end of
`curl_setup.h`, by including `curl_mem_undef.h`. (This assumes
`curl_setup.h` is always included first, which is already the case
throughout the codebase.)
`curl_mem_undef.h` can also be included explicitly wherever overrides
are causing problems. E.g. in tests which use unity-style builds and
a previously included `curl_memory.h`/`memdebug.h` can be spilling into
other source files.
The simplified role of the two override headers:
- `curl_memory.h`: overrides system memory allocator functions to
libcurl ones, when memory tracing (aka `CURLDEBUG`) is disabled.
- `memdebug.h`: overrides system memory allocator and some other
functions to curl debug functions, when memory tracing is enabled.
Changed made in this patch, step-by-step:
- curl_memory.h: move allocator typedefs and protos to `curl_setup.h`.
- memdebug.h: move `ALLOC_*` macros to `curl_setup.h`.
- memdebug.h: move allocator protos to `curl_setup.h`.
- memdebug.h: move `Curl_safefree()` macro to `curl_setup.h`.
(it's a regular macro, with a one-time, global, definition.)
- curl_memory.h: move system symbol undefs to a new, separate header:
`curl_mem_undef.h`.
- curl_setup.h: include `curl_mem_undef.h` at the end, unconditionally,
to reset system symbol macros after each inclusion.
- handle `sclose()` and `fake_sclose()` in `curl_setup.h`. They are not
system symbols, a one-time definition does the job.
Also:
- GHA/linux: enable unity mode for the HTTP-RR c-ares MUSL job.
Follow-up to 17ab4d62e6#16413
That said, I'd still find it better to avoid redefining system macros.
To communicate clearly the fact that they are not the original system
calls and they do behave differently. And, it would allow dropping the
undef/redef dance in each source file, and maintaining the logic with
it. The "last #include files should be in this order" comments in each
source would also become unnecessary. Also the trick of using
`(func)` (or interim macros) to call the non-overridden function where
required. This method works for printf and most everything else already.
For `_tcsdup`, socket and fopen functions this could work without
disturbing the codebase much.
Ref: #16428 (clean reboot of)
Closes#17827
mingw-w64 3.0 was released on 2013-09-20. Offered by Debian jessie.
1.0 and 2.0 were released in 2011. It seems unlikely that many people
use them. The oldest downloadable toolchain (that I know of) comes with
3.0. Due to this, older versions weren't CI tested, and probably seldom
tested elsewhere. The last bugfix update for both 1.0 and 2.0 was
released in 2015.
curl can now assume availability of these 3.0 features/fixes:
- 64-bit file offsets.
- `ADDRESS_FAMILY` type.
- `__MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT` macro. (in public curl headers)
Public curl headers keep supporting older mingw-w64 versions.
Fixes#17984Closes#18010