Make it possible to build curl for Windows CE using the CeGCC toolchain.
With both CMake and autotools, including tests and examples, also in CI.
The build configuration is the default one with Schannel enabled. No
3rd-party dependencies have been tested.
Also revive old code to make Schannel build with Windows CE, including
certificate verification.
Builds have been throughougly tested. But, I've made no functional tests
for this PR. Some parts (esp. file operations, like truncate and seek)
are stubbed out and likely broken as a result. Test servers build, but
they do not work on Windows CE. This patch substitutes `fstat()` calls
with `stat()`, which operate on filenames, not file handles. This may or
may not work and/or may not be secure.
About CeGCC: I used the latest available macOS binary build v0.59.1
r1397 from 2009, in native `mingw32ce` build mode. CeGCC is in effect
MinGW + GCC 4.4.0 + old/classic-mingw Windows headers. It targets
Windows CE v3.0 according to its `_WIN32_WCE` value. It means this PR
restores portions of old/classic-mingw support. It makes the Windows CE
codepath compatible with GCC 4.4.0. It also adds workaround for CMake,
which cannot identify and configure this toolchain out of the box.
Notes:
- CMake doesn't recognize CeGCC/mingw32ce, necessitating tricks as seen
with Amiga and MS-DOS.
- CMake doesn't set `MINGW` for mingw32ce. Set it and `MINGW32CE`
manually as a helper variable, in addition to `WINCE` which CMake sets
based on `CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME`.
- CMake fails to create an implib for `libcurl.dll`, due to not
recognizing the platform as a Windowsy one. This patch adds the
necessary workaround to make it work.
- headers shipping with CeGCC miss some things curl needs for Schannel
support. Fixed by restoring and renovating code previously deleted
old-mingw code.
- it's sometime non-trivial to figure out if a fallout is WinCE,
mingw32ce, old-mingw, or GCC version-specific.
- WinCE is always Unicode. With exceptions: no `wmain`,
`GetProcAddress()`.
- `_fileno()` is said to convert from `FILE *` to `void *` which is
a Win32 file `HANDLE`. (This patch doesn't use this, but with further
effort it probably could be.)
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3989545/how-do-i-get-the-file-handle-from-the-fopen-file-structure
- WinCE has no signals, current directory, stdio/CRT file handles, no
`_get_osfhandle()`, no `errno`, no `errno.h`. Some of this stuff is
standard C89, yet missing from this platform. Microsoft expects
Windows CE apps to use Win32 file API and `FILE *` exclusively.
- revived CeGCC here (not tested for this PR):
https://building.enlyze.com/posts/a-new-windows-ce-x86-compiler-in-2024/
On `UNDER_CE` vs. `_WIN32_WCE`: (This patch settled on `UNDER_CE`)
- A custom VS2008 WinCE toolchain does not set any of these.
The compiler binaries don't contain these strings, and has no compiler
option for targeting WinCE, hinting that a vanilla toolchain isn't
setting any of them either.
- `UNDER_CE` is automatically defined by the CeGCC compiler.
https://cegcc.sourceforge.net/docs/details.html
- `UNDER_CE` is similar to `_WIN32`, except it's not set automatically
by all compilers. It's not supposed to have any value, like a version.
(Though e.g. OpenSSL sets it to a version)
- `_WIN32_WCE` is the CE counterpart of the non-CE `_WIN32_WINNT` macro.
That does return the targeted Windows CE version.
- `_WIN32_WCE` is not defined by compilers, and relies on a header
setting it to a default, or the build to set it to the desired target
version. This is also how `_WIN32_WINNT` works.
- `_WIN32_WCE` default is set by `windef.h` in CeGCC.
- `_WIN32_WCE` isn't set to a default by MSVC Windows CE headers (the
ones I checked at least).
- CMake sets `_WIN32_WCE=<ver>`, `UNDER_CE`, `WINCE` for MSVC WinCE.
- `_WIN32_WCE` seems more popular in other projects, including CeGCC
itself. `zlib` is a notable exception amongst curl dependencies,
which uses `UNDER_CE`.
- Since `_WIN32_WCE` needs "certain" headers to have it defined, it's
undefined depending on headers included beforehand.
- `curl/curl.h` re-uses `_WIN32_WCE`'s as a self-guard, relying on
its not-(necessarily)-defined-by-default property:
25b445e479/include/curl/curl.h (L77)
Toolchain downloads:
- Windows:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_cygwin1.7_r1399.tar.bz2
- macOS Intel:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_snowleopard_r1397.tar.bz2Closes#15975
curl attempts to clear some flags to hide them from snooping neighbors
(on platforms where it works). For example the credentials provided with
-u. Previously it would only do that if there was a space between the
option and the credentials as in "-u joe:s3cr3t" but not when done
without a separating space as in "-ujoe:s3cr3t".
This addresses that previous shortcoming.
Reported-by: kayrus on github
Fixes#16396Closes#16401
Adds the experimental feature `ssls-export` to libcurl and curl for
importing and exporting SSL sessions from/to a file.
* add functions to libcurl API
* add command line option `--ssl-sessions <filename>` to curl
* add documenation
* add support in configure
* add support in cmake
+ add pytest case
Closes#15924
And use it from src and tests.
Syncing this functionality between platforms and build targets.
Also: Stop redefining `O_BINARY` in src, and use a local macro with
the same effect. `O_BINARY` is used in `CURL_SET_BINMODE()` to decide
if this functionality is supported, and redefining it makes this check
pass always in unity builds. The check is required for Apple OS, because
it offers a `setmode()` function, successfully detected by both CMake
and autotools, but that function has a different functionality and
signature than that expected by `CURL_SET_BINMODE()`.
Also:
- drop MetaWare High C (MS-DOS) support for set binmode.
- tests/libtest/Makefile.inc: dedupe comments.
- lib/curl_setup_once.h: tidy up feature guards for `io.h`, `fcntl.h`.
Ref: #15652Closes#15787
`Makefile.mk` supported MS-DOS and Amiga, but `./configure` also
supported them in a better tested and more flexible way.
This patch also adds CMake support for MS-DOS/DJGPP and Amiga OS 3.
`Makefile.mk` was not maintained. Delete it in favour of first-tier
build methods.
Also include some non-MS-DOS/AmigaOS-specific tidy-up, see details at
the end of this message.
Details:
- fix/silence all MS-DOS/DJGPP build warnings and issues.
- add MS-DOS support to cmake.
- default to `ENABLE_THREADED_RESOLVER=OFF` for MS-DOS.
- add support for `WATT_ROOT`.
- use static libcurl with MS-DOS.
- fixup default CMake suffixes/prefixes for DJGPP.
- disable hidden symbols for MS-DOS. Not supported on MS-DOS.
- opt-in MS-DOS into `USE_UNIX_SOCKETS`.
- improve MS-DOS support in autotools.
- default to `--disable-threaded-resolver` for MS-DOS.
- make sure to use `close_s()` (from Watt-32) with autotools and cmake.
`Makefile.mk` used it before this patch.
- GHA: add DJGPP cmake (~30s) and autotools (~60s) build jobs.
Also build tests and examples with cmake.
- improve AmigaOS support in autotools:
- configure: detect `CloseSocket()` when it's a macro.
- configure: fix `IoctlSocket` detection on AmigaOS.
- curl-amissl.m4: pass AmiSSL libs to tests/servers.
- add AmigaOS3 support to cmake:
- cmake: fix `HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_CAMEL` and
`HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_CAMEL_FIONBIO` detections.
- set necessary system libs.
- add AmiSSL support.
- inet_ntop, inet_pton: fix using it for AmigaOS. cmake detects them,
and they did not compile with AmigaOS.
- cmake: better sync `gethostname` detection with autotools.
Fixes detection for AmigaOS, where `gethostname` is a macro.
- cmake: fix `sys/utime.h` detection on AmigaOS.
- cmake: force-disable `getaddrinfo` for AmigaOS.
- cmake: tweak threading and static/shared default for AmigaOS.
- cmake: rely on manual variable `AMIGA` to enable the platform.
- GHA: add AmigaOS cmake and autotools (~45s) jobs.
Also build tests and examples with cmake.
- INSTALL: update MS-DOS and AmigaOS build instructions.
- amigaos: fix `-Wpointer-sign` and
`zero or negative size array '_args'` in `Printf()`.
- amigaos: fix `-Wpointer-sign`
- amigaos: fix `-Wredundant-decls` `errno` and `h_errno`.
- amigaos: brute-force silence `lseek()` size warnings.
- amigaos: server/resolve: silence `-Wdiscarded-qualifiers`.
- amigaos: server/resolve: fix `-Wpointer-sign`.
- amigaos: fix `CURL_SA_FAMILY_T` type.
- nonblock: prefer `HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_CAMEL_FIONBIO` for AmigaOS.
`ioctl` is also detected, but fails when used. Make the above override
it for a successful build.
Authored-by: Darren Banfi
Fixes#15537Closes#15603
- tftpd: prefer `HAVE_IOCTLSOCKET_CAMEL_FIONBIO` for AmigaOS.
- tftpd: tidy-up conditional code.
- curl: set stack size to 16384 for AmigaOS3/4
Overriding the default 4096.
Suggested-by: Darren Banfi
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/15543#issuecomment-2498783123
Ref: https://wiki.amigaos.net/wiki/Controlling_Application_Stack
- functypes.h: fix `SEND_QUAL_ARG2` for AmigaOS.
- tftp: add missing cast in sendto() call for AmigaOS.
- getinfo: fix warning with AmigaOS.
- tool_operate: silence warning with AmigaOS
- amigaos: fix building libtests due to missing `RLIMIT_NOFILE`.
- curl_gethostname: silence warning for AmigaOS.
- ftp: silence `-Wtype-limits` for AmigaOS.
- libtest: fix timeval initialization for AmigaOS.
- examples: fix `timeval` initialization for AmigaOS.
- examples: silence warning for AmigaOS.
- configure: fix IPv6 detection for cross-builds.
- netrc: fix to build with AmigaOS cleanly.
- buildinfo: detect and add `DOS` tag for MS-DOS builds.
- buildinfo: add `AMIGA` to buildinfo.txt in auttools.
- build: move `USE_WATT32` macro definition to cmake/configure.
Non-MS-DOS/AmigeOS-specific tidy-ups:
- configure: sync `sa_family_t` detection with cmake.
- configure: sync `ADDRESS_FAMILY` detection signals with cmake.
- doh: use `CURL_SA_FAMILY_T`.
- lib: drop mingw-specific `CURL_SA_FAMILY_T` workaround.
- cmake: extend instead of override check-specific
configurations/requirements.
This allows to honor global requirements added earlier.
Necessary for AmigaOS for example.
- cmake: omit warning on disabled IPv6 for MS-DOS and AmigaOS.
No IPv6 support on these platforms. Also sync with autotools.
- lib1960: use libcurl `inet_pton()` wrapper.
- cmake: detect LibreSSL (to match autotools).
- cmake: say the specific OpenSSL flavour detected.
- hostip: add missing `HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID` guard.
- lib: simplify classic mac feature guards.
Follow-up to a8861b6ccd#9764Closes#15543
This moves argument parsing logic for a number of options into sub
functions to reduce the overall complexity of the single getparameter()
function. pmccabe says it takes complexity down from 234 to 147.
The command line options that now has dedicated parser funtions are:
--continue-at, --ech, --header, --localport, --output, --quote, --range
--remote-name, --time-cond, --upload-file, --url, --verbose, --writeout
These parsers were selected for thise because they had more than 15
lines of logic in the main switch(). Detected like this:
git grep -hn 'case C_' tool_getparam.c |
cut -d: -f1 |
awk '{if(($1 - prev) > 15) { printf "%d\n", prev;} prev = $1;}'
Closes#15680
Allowing both just creates a transfer with behaviors no user can
properly anticipate so better just deny the combo.
Fixes#15646
Reported-by: Harry Sintonen
Closes#15666
Using this option (only available in debug builds) makes curl always
call curl_easy_duphandle() on the handle before using it.
To help us catch curl_easy_duphandle() mistakes better.
Add a CI job using this.
Bonus: the previous runtests option -e is now also supported as
--test-event
Closes#15504
The second argument to curl_getdate() once took a time argument, but
that feature has been gone for decades, thus passing in a date there
makes no difference.
Closes#15420
Based on #14135, implement TLSv1.3 earlydata support for the curl
command line, libcurl and its implementation in GnuTLS.
If a known TLS session announces early data support, and the feature is
enabled *and* it is not a "connect-only" transfer, delay the TLS
handshake until the first request is being sent.
- Add --tls-earldata as new boolean command line option for curl.
- Add CURLSSLOPT_EARLYDATA to libcurl to enable use of the feature.
- Add CURLINFO_EARLYDATA_SENT_T to libcurl, reporting the amount of
bytes sent and accepted/rejected by the server.
Implementation details:
- store the ALPN protocol selected at the SSL session.
- When reusing the session and enabling earlydata, use exactly
that ALPN protocol for negoptiation with the server. When the
sessions ALPN does not match the connections ALPN, earlydata
will not be enabled.
- Check that the server selected the correct ALPN protocol for
an earlydata connect. If the server does not confirm or reports
something different, the connect fails.
- HTTP/2: delay sending the initial SETTINGS frames during connect,
if not connect-only.
Verification:
- add test_02_32 to verify earlydata GET with nghttpx.
- add test_07_70 to verify earlydata PUT with nghttpx.
- add support in 'hx-download', 'hx-upload' clients for the feature
Assisted-by: ad-chaos on github
Closes#15211
By keeping the headers in memory until we know the target file name,
then output them all.
Previously this option combination would cause an error.
Add test 1310 and 1492 to verify. Adjusted test 1460 to work in the new
conditions.
Closes#15110
Before this patch `lib/http.h` and `src/tool_sdecls.h` both declared
`HTTPREQ_*` enums.
Rename `src` ones to have distinct names.
They are not included in the same code for now, but this may change when
bundling unit/libtests into single programs.
Closes#14785
Sources used `lib/curlx.h` with both `ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF` set and unset
before including it.
In a cmake "unity" batch where the first included source had it unset,
the next sources did not get the macros requested with
`ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF` because `lib/curl.x` had already been included
without them.
Fix it by by making the macros enabled permanently and globally for
internal sources, and dropping `ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF`.
This came up while testing unity builds with smaller batches. The full,
default unity build where all `src` is bundled up in a single unit, was
not affected.
Fixes:
```
$ cmake -B build -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD_BATCH_SIZE=15
$ make -C build
...
curl/src/tool_getparam.c: In function ‘getparameter’:
curl/src/tool_getparam.c:2409:11: error: implicit declaration of function ‘msnprintf’; did you mean ‘vsnprintf’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
2409 | msnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "-",
| ^~~~~~~~~
| vsnprintf
curl/src/tool_getparam.c:2409:11: warning: nested extern declaration of ‘msnprintf’ [-Wnested-externs]
[...]
```
Reported-by: Daniel Stenberg
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/14626#issuecomment-2301663491Closes#14632
- make mentioning `-v` on the curl command line increase the
verbosity of the trace output
- related discussion https://github.com/curl/curl/discussions/13810
- make a single -v revert all previous -v+ changes
- make --no-verbose also reset all trace configs
Closes#13977
With this option, the entire download is skipped if the selected target
filename already exists when the opertion is about to begin.
Test 994, 995 and 996 verify.
Ref: #11012Closes#13993
Use these words and casing more consistently across text, comments and
one curl tool output:
AIX, ALPN, ANSI, BSD, Cygwin, Darwin, FreeBSD, GitHub, HP-UX, Linux,
macOS, MS-DOS, MSYS, MinGW, NTLM, POSIX, Solaris, UNIX, Unix, Unicode,
WINE, WebDAV, Win32, winbind, WinIDN, Windows, Windows CE, Winsock.
Mostly OS names and a few more.
Also a couple of other minor text fixups.
Closes#14360
Since the documentation text blob might be gzipped, it needs to search
for what to output in a streaming manner. It then first searches for
"\nALL OPTIONS".
Then, it looks for the start to display at "\n -[option]" and stops
again at "\n -". Except for the last option in the man page, which
ends at "\nFILES" - the subtitle for the section following all options
in the manpage.
Test 1707 to 1710 verify
Closes#13997
Do no more than 5 transfers per 15 seconds with "5/15s" or limit it to 3
transfers per 4 hours with "3/4h" etc.
Previously it would always only work with a single time unit.
Ref: #14242Closes#14245
Add the ability to embed a CA bundle into the curl binary. It is used
when no other runtime or build-time option set one.
This helps curl-for-win macOS and Linux builds to run standalone, and
also helps Windows builds to avoid picking up the CA bundle from an
arbitrary (possibly world-writable) location (though this behaviour is
not currently disablable).
Usage:
- cmake: `-DCURL_CA_EMBED=/path/to/curl-ca-bundle.crt`
- autotools: `--with-ca-embed=/path/to/curl-ca-bundle.crt`
- Makefile.mk: `CURL_CA_EMBED=/path/to/curl-ca-bundle.crt`
Also add new command-line option `--dump-ca-embed` to dump the embedded
CA bundle to standard output.
Closes#14059
Based on the standards and guidelines we use for our documentation.
- expand contractions (they're => they are etc)
- host name = > hostname
- file name => filename
- user name = username
- man page => manpage
- run-time => runtime
- set-up => setup
- back-end => backend
- a HTTP => an HTTP
- Two spaces after a period => one space after period
Closes#14073
Multipath TCP (MPTCP), standardized in RFC8684 [1], is a TCP extension
that enables a TCP connection to use different paths.
Multipath TCP has been used for several use cases. On smartphones, MPTCP
enables seamless handovers between cellular and Wi-Fi networks while
preserving established connections. This use-case is what pushed Apple
to use MPTCP since 2013 in multiple applications [2]. On dual-stack
hosts, Multipath TCP enables the TCP connection to automatically use the
best performing path, either IPv4 or IPv6. If one path fails, MPTCP
automatically uses the other path.
To benefit from MPTCP, both the client and the server have to support
it. Multipath TCP is a backward-compatible TCP extension that is enabled
by default on recent Linux distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, Redhat, ...).
Multipath TCP is included in the Linux kernel since version 5.6 [3]. To
use it on Linux, an application must explicitly enable it when creating
the socket. No need to change anything else in the application.
This attached patch adds an --mptcp option which allows the creation of
an MPTCP socket instead of TCP on Linux. If Multipath TCP is not
supported on the system, an error will be reported. It is important to
note that if the end server doesn't support MPTCP, the connection will
continue after a seamless fallback to TCP.
Link: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8684.html [1]
Link: https://www.tessares.net/apples-mptcp-story-so-far/ [2]
Link: https://www.mptcp.dev [3]
Co-developed-by: Dorian Craps (@CrapsDorian) <doriancraps@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Olivier Bonaventure (@obonaventure) <Olivier.Bonaventure@uclouvain.be>
Co-developed-by: Matthieu Baerts (@matttbe) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dorian Craps <dorian.craps@student.vinci.be>
Closes#13278
`CURLDEBUG` is meant to enable memory tracking, but in a bunch of cases,
it was protecting debug features that were supposed to be guarded with
`DEBUGBUILD`.
Replace these uses with `DEBUGBUILD`.
This leaves `CURLDEBUG` uses solely for its intended purpose: to enable
the memory tracking debug feature.
Also:
- autotools: rely on `DEBUGBUILD` to enable `checksrc`.
Instead of `CURLDEBUG`, which worked in most cases because debug
builds enable `CURLDEBUG` by default, but it's not accurate.
- include `lib/easyif.h` instead of keeping a copy of a declaration.
- add CI test jobs for the build issues discovered.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/13694#issuecomment-2120311894Closes#13718