Drop `strcasecompare` and `strncasecompare` in favor of libcurl API
calls `curl_strequal` and `curl_strnequal` respectively.
Also drop unnecessary `strcase.h` includes. Include `curl/curl.h`
instead where it wasn't included before.
Closes#17772
With a dash, using two Ls. Also for different forms of the word.
Use NULL in all uppercase if it means a zero pointer.
Follow-up to 307b7543eaCloses#17489
Move curlx_ functions into its own subdir.
The idea is to use the curlx_ prefix proper on these functions, and use
these same function names both in tool, lib and test suite source code.
Stop the previous special #define setup for curlx_ names.
The printf defines are now done for the library alone. Tests no longer
use the printf defines. The tool code sets its own defines. The printf
functions are not curlx, they are publicly available.
The strcase defines are not curlx_ functions and should not be used by
tool or server code.
dynbuf, warnless, base64, strparse, timeval, timediff are now proper
curlx functions.
When libcurl is built statically, the functions from the library can be
used as-is. The key is then that the functions must work as-is, without
having to be recompiled for use in tool/tests. This avoids symbol
collisions - when libcurl is built statically, we use those functions
directly when building the tool/tests. When libcurl is shared, we
build/link them separately for the tool/tests.
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Closes#17253
by including headers using "../[header]" when done from C files in
subdirectories, we do not need to specify the lib source dir as an
include path and we reduce the risk of header name collisions with
headers in the SDK using the same file names.
Idea-by: Kai Pastor
Ref: #16949Closes#16991
The condition required to reach this call could not happen, because
cf_ssl_scache_get() already checks the same condition and returns NULL
for 'scache' prior to this.
Found by CodeSonar
Closes#16896
The issues found fell into these categories, with the applied fixes:
- const was accidentally stripped.
Adjust code to not cast or cast with const.
- const/volatile missing from arguments, local variables.
Constify arguments or variables, adjust/delete casts. Small code
changes in a few places.
- const must be stripped because an API dependency requires it.
Strip `const` with `CURL_UNCONST()` macro to silence the warning out
of our control. These happen at API boundaries. Sometimes they depend
on dependency version, which this patch handles as necessary. Also
enable const support for the zlib API, using `ZLIB_CONST`. Supported
by zlib 1.2.5.2 and newer.
- const must be stripped because a curl API requires it.
Strip `const` with `CURL_UNCONST()` macro to silence the warning out
of our immediate control. For example we promise to send a non-const
argument to a callback, though the data is const internally.
- other cases where we may avoid const stripping by code changes.
Also silenced with `CURL_UNCONST()`.
- there are 3 places where `CURL_UNCONST()` is cast again to const.
To silence this type of warning:
```
lib/vquic/curl_osslq.c:1015:29: error: to be safe all intermediate
pointers in cast from 'unsigned char **' to 'const unsigned char **'
must be 'const' qualified [-Werror=cast-qual]
lib/cf-socket.c:734:32: error: to be safe all intermediate pointers in
cast from 'char **' to 'const char **' must be 'const' qualified
[-Werror=cast-qual]
```
There may be a better solution, but I couldn't find it.
These cases are handled in separate subcommits, but without further
markup.
If you see a `-Wcast-qual` warning in curl, we appreciate your report
about it.
Closes#16142
- GHA/windows/WinCE:
- set `-O3 -DNDEBUG` C flags manually for the CMake mingw32ce build.
CMake doesn't recognize the platform and fails to add them. To match
autotools (using `-O2`), and hit similar compiler warnings.
- enable parallel builds for cmake.
- tune parallelism for cmake using unity batches.
- tune parallelism for autotools.
Follow-up to 2a292c3984#15975
- tests: fix potentially uninitialized value in `readline()` in
`getpart.c`. Detected by gcc 4.4.0 `-O2` (Windows CE) jobs:
```
tests/server/getpart.c: In function 'getpart':
tests/server/getpart.c:298: error: 'datalen' may be used uninitialized in this function
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/13522595237/job/37785147505?pr=16476#step:11:25
Follow-up to 592880a3ca
- vtls_scache: rework returning pointer to avoid compiler warning seen
with `-O3` gcc 4.4.0 builds (Windows CE/schannel):
```
lib/vtls/schannel.c: In function 'schannel_connect_step1':
lib/vtls/vtls_scache.c:975: error: dereferencing pointer 'old_cred.4474' does break strict-aliasing rules
lib/vtls/vtls_scache.c:985: error: dereferencing pointer 'old_cred.4474' does break strict-aliasing rules
lib/vtls/schannel.c:959: note: initialized from here
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/13523868335/job/37789610845#step:9:25
Follow-up to fa0ccd9f1f#15774Closes#16476
Make it possible to build curl for Windows CE using the CeGCC toolchain.
With both CMake and autotools, including tests and examples, also in CI.
The build configuration is the default one with Schannel enabled. No
3rd-party dependencies have been tested.
Also revive old code to make Schannel build with Windows CE, including
certificate verification.
Builds have been throughougly tested. But, I've made no functional tests
for this PR. Some parts (esp. file operations, like truncate and seek)
are stubbed out and likely broken as a result. Test servers build, but
they do not work on Windows CE. This patch substitutes `fstat()` calls
with `stat()`, which operate on filenames, not file handles. This may or
may not work and/or may not be secure.
About CeGCC: I used the latest available macOS binary build v0.59.1
r1397 from 2009, in native `mingw32ce` build mode. CeGCC is in effect
MinGW + GCC 4.4.0 + old/classic-mingw Windows headers. It targets
Windows CE v3.0 according to its `_WIN32_WCE` value. It means this PR
restores portions of old/classic-mingw support. It makes the Windows CE
codepath compatible with GCC 4.4.0. It also adds workaround for CMake,
which cannot identify and configure this toolchain out of the box.
Notes:
- CMake doesn't recognize CeGCC/mingw32ce, necessitating tricks as seen
with Amiga and MS-DOS.
- CMake doesn't set `MINGW` for mingw32ce. Set it and `MINGW32CE`
manually as a helper variable, in addition to `WINCE` which CMake sets
based on `CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME`.
- CMake fails to create an implib for `libcurl.dll`, due to not
recognizing the platform as a Windowsy one. This patch adds the
necessary workaround to make it work.
- headers shipping with CeGCC miss some things curl needs for Schannel
support. Fixed by restoring and renovating code previously deleted
old-mingw code.
- it's sometime non-trivial to figure out if a fallout is WinCE,
mingw32ce, old-mingw, or GCC version-specific.
- WinCE is always Unicode. With exceptions: no `wmain`,
`GetProcAddress()`.
- `_fileno()` is said to convert from `FILE *` to `void *` which is
a Win32 file `HANDLE`. (This patch doesn't use this, but with further
effort it probably could be.)
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3989545/how-do-i-get-the-file-handle-from-the-fopen-file-structure
- WinCE has no signals, current directory, stdio/CRT file handles, no
`_get_osfhandle()`, no `errno`, no `errno.h`. Some of this stuff is
standard C89, yet missing from this platform. Microsoft expects
Windows CE apps to use Win32 file API and `FILE *` exclusively.
- revived CeGCC here (not tested for this PR):
https://building.enlyze.com/posts/a-new-windows-ce-x86-compiler-in-2024/
On `UNDER_CE` vs. `_WIN32_WCE`: (This patch settled on `UNDER_CE`)
- A custom VS2008 WinCE toolchain does not set any of these.
The compiler binaries don't contain these strings, and has no compiler
option for targeting WinCE, hinting that a vanilla toolchain isn't
setting any of them either.
- `UNDER_CE` is automatically defined by the CeGCC compiler.
https://cegcc.sourceforge.net/docs/details.html
- `UNDER_CE` is similar to `_WIN32`, except it's not set automatically
by all compilers. It's not supposed to have any value, like a version.
(Though e.g. OpenSSL sets it to a version)
- `_WIN32_WCE` is the CE counterpart of the non-CE `_WIN32_WINNT` macro.
That does return the targeted Windows CE version.
- `_WIN32_WCE` is not defined by compilers, and relies on a header
setting it to a default, or the build to set it to the desired target
version. This is also how `_WIN32_WINNT` works.
- `_WIN32_WCE` default is set by `windef.h` in CeGCC.
- `_WIN32_WCE` isn't set to a default by MSVC Windows CE headers (the
ones I checked at least).
- CMake sets `_WIN32_WCE=<ver>`, `UNDER_CE`, `WINCE` for MSVC WinCE.
- `_WIN32_WCE` seems more popular in other projects, including CeGCC
itself. `zlib` is a notable exception amongst curl dependencies,
which uses `UNDER_CE`.
- Since `_WIN32_WCE` needs "certain" headers to have it defined, it's
undefined depending on headers included beforehand.
- `curl/curl.h` re-uses `_WIN32_WCE`'s as a self-guard, relying on
its not-(necessarily)-defined-by-default property:
25b445e479/include/curl/curl.h (L77)
Toolchain downloads:
- Windows:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_cygwin1.7_r1399.tar.bz2
- macOS Intel:
https://downloads.sourceforge.net/cegcc/cegcc/0.59.1/cegcc_mingw32ce_snowleopard_r1397.tar.bz2Closes#15975
Give peers and `exportable` flag, set TRUE when sessions for this peer
should not be exported. This evalualtes if the peer uses confidential
information (like srp username/password), a client certificate OR if the
"ssl_peer_key" contains relative paths.
When SSL is configured with paths for relevant components, like CA trust
anchors, an attempt is made to make this path absolute. When that does
not work or the infrstructure is not available, the peer key is marked
as *local*.
Exporting sessions based on relative paths may lead to confusion when
later imported in another execution context.
Closes#16322
Keeping the relevant 'ssl_scache' in 'data->state' leads to problems
when the owner of the cache is cleaned up and this reference is left
dangling.
Remove the ref entirely and always find the ssl_scache at the current
share or multi.
Folded in #16260 (test 3208) to verify this fixes the bug with a
dangling reference when an easy handle is used with easy_perform first
and in a multi_perform after.
Ref: #16236Closes#16261
Adds the experimental feature `ssls-export` to libcurl and curl for
importing and exporting SSL sessions from/to a file.
* add functions to libcurl API
* add command line option `--ssl-sessions <filename>` to curl
* add documenation
* add support in configure
* add support in cmake
+ add pytest case
Closes#15924
When a QUIC TLS session announced early data support and
'CURLSSLOPT_EARLYDATA' is set for the transfer, send initial request and
body (up to the 128k we buffer) as 0RTT when curl is built with
ngtcp2+gnutls.
QUIC 0RTT needs not only the TLS session but the QUIC transport
paramters as well. Store those and the earlydata max value together with
the session in the cache.
Add test case for h3 use of this. Enable quic early data in nghttpx for
testing.
Closes#15667
Described in detail in internal doc TLS-SESSIONS.md
Main points:
- use a new `ssl_peer_key` for cache lookups by connection filters
- recognize differences between TLSv1.3 and other tickets
* TLSv1.3 tickets are single-use, cache can hold several of them for a peer
* TLSv1.2 are reused, keep only a single one per peer
- differentiate between ticket BLOB to store (that could be persisted) and object instances
- use put/take/return pattern for cache access
- remember TLS version, ALPN protocol, time received and lifetime of ticket
- auto-expire tickets after their lifetime
Closes#15774
