In curlx_strerror on Windows, the condition checks `!strerror_s(...)`
(true on success) and therefore always evaluates the fallback block.
Even when strerror_s successfully produced a valid errno message.
Follow-up to 1eca08a541
Pointed out by Codex Security
Closes#20955
Backtrack on previous change that aimed to solve the wrong `share.h`
being included. It turns out it did not fix this issue. At the same time
it introduced relative header filenames and the need to include the same
headers differently depending on the source files' location, reducing
readability and editability.
Replace this method by re-adding curl's lib source directory to the
header path and addressing headers by the their full, relative name to
that base directory. Aligning with this method already used in src and
tests.
With these advantages:
- makes includes easier to read, recognize, grep, sort, write, and copy
between sources,
- syncs the way these headers are included across curl components,
- avoids the ambiguity between system `schannel.h`, `rustls.h` vs.
local headers using the same names in `lib/vtls`,
- silences clang-tidy `readability-duplicate-include` checker, which
detects the above issue,
Ref: https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/readability/duplicate-include.html
- possibly silences TIOBE coding standard warnings:
`6.10.2.a: Don't use relative paths in #include statements.`
- long shot: it works well with concatenated test sources, for
clang-tidy-friendly custom unity builds. Ref: #20667
Slight downside: it's not enforced.
If there happens to be a collision between a local `lib/*.h` header and
a system one, the solution is to rename (possibly with its `.c`
counterpart) into the `curl_` namespace. This is also the method used by
curl in the past.
Also:
- curlx/inet_pton: reduce scope of an include.
- toolx/tool_time: apply this to an include, and update VS project
files accordingly. Also dropping unnecessary lib/curlx header path.
- clang-tidy: enable `readability-duplicate-include`.
Follow-up to 3887069c66#19676
Follow-up to 625f2c1644#16991#16949Closes#20623
When the compiler supports C99.
- map logging functions to macro stubs when verbose logging is disabled
and the compiler is C99. Make sure these stubs silence unused variable
warnings for non-variadic arguments.
Before this patch they mapped to function stubs, the same codepath
used for C89 compiler in this configuration.
- introduce new macros to tell the compiler which code to include
when verbose code is active, or inactive:
- `CURLVERBOSE`: defined when verbose code is active.
To enclose blocks of code only used for verbose logging.
- `VERBOSE(statement);`:
compile statement when verbose code is active.
To mark code lines only used for verbose logging.
- `NOVERBOSE(statement);`:
compile statement when verbose code is inactive.
To suppress warnings for arguments passed to logging functions via
printf masks, e.g. `NOVERBOSE((void)ipaddress);`, yet keeping
the warning in verbose builds.
Note these macros are not the same as `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS`.
Verbose code is always active in C89 mode (without variadic macro
support).
- drop existing uses of `CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS` where redundant,
or replace with the above macros. Ending up reducing the number of
`#ifdef`s, and also the number of lines.
Assisted-by: Daniel Stenberg
Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Reported-by: Dan Fandrich
Fixes#20341
Refs: #12105#12167Closes#20353
- asyn-thrdd.c: scope an include.
- apply more clang-format suggestions.
- tidy-up PP guard comments.
- delete empty line from the top of headers.
- add empty line after `curl_setup.h` include where missing.
- fix indent.
- CODE_STYLE.md: add `strcpy`.
Follow-up to 8636ad55df#20088
- lib1901.c: drop unnecessary line.
Follow-up to 436e67f65b#20076Closes#20070
This function REQUIRES the size of the target buffer as well as the
length of the source string. Meant to make it harder to do a bad
strcpy().
Removes 23 calls to strcpy().
Closes#20067
- curl_range: replace `sendf.h` with direct header dependency
`curl_trc.h`.
- drop `curl/curl.h` includes from internal sourcees in favor of the
include made from `curl_setup.h`. Replace it with the latter where
it's the only include.
- include `curl_setup.h` before using macros, where missing.
- drop redundant `stdlib.h`, `string.h` includes, in favor of
`curl_setup_once.h` including them.
- drop redundant `limits.h` in favor of `curl_setup.h` including it.
- fake_addrinfo.h: fix typo in comment.
- curl_setup_once.h: drop `stdio.h` in favor of earlier include in
`curl_setup.h`.
- drop stray, unused, `stddef.h` includes.
- memdebug.h: add missing `stddef.h` include. (relying on accidental
includes via other headers before this patch.)
- stddef.h: document why it's included.
- strerr: drop `curl/mprintf.h` in favor of `curl/curl.h` including it
via `curl_setup.h`.
Closes#20027
Before this patch curl used the C preprocessor to override standard
memory allocation symbols: malloc, calloc, strdup, realloc, free.
The goal of these is to replace them with curl's debug wrappers in
`CURLDEBUG` builds, another was to replace them with the wrappers
calling user-defined allocators in libcurl. This solution needed a bunch
of workarounds to avoid breaking external headers: it relied on include
order to do the overriding last. For "unity" builds it needed to reset
overrides before external includes. Also in test apps, which are always
built as single source files. It also needed the `(symbol)` trick
to avoid overrides in some places. This would still not fix cases where
the standard symbols were macros. It was also fragile and difficult
to figure out which was the actual function behind an alloc or free call
in a specific piece of code. This in turn caused bugs where the wrong
allocator was accidentally called.
To avoid these problems, this patch replaces this solution with
`curlx_`-prefixed allocator macros, and mapping them _once_ to either
the libcurl wrappers, the debug wrappers or the standard ones, matching
the rest of the code in libtests.
This concludes the long journey to avoid redefining standard functions
in the curl codebase.
Note: I did not update `packages/OS400/*.c` sources. They did not
`#include` `curl_setup.h`, `curl_memory.h` or `memdebug.h`, meaning
the overrides were never applied to them. This may or may not have been
correct. For now I suppressed the direct use of standard allocators
via a local `.checksrc`. Probably they (except for `curlcl.c`) should be
updated to include `curl_setup.h` and use the `curlx_` macros.
This patch changes mappings in two places:
- `lib/curl_threads.c` in libtests: Before this patch it mapped to
libcurl allocators. After, it maps to standard allocators, like
the rest of libtests code.
- `units`: before this patch it mapped to standard allocators. After, it
maps to libcurl allocators.
Also:
- drop all position-dependent `curl_memory.h` and `memdebug.h` includes,
and delete the now unnecessary headers.
- rename `Curl_tcsdup` macro to `curlx_tcsdup` and define like the other
allocators.
- map `curlx_strdup()` to `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
To fix warnings silenced via `_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE`.
- multibyte: map `curlx_convert_*()` to `_strdup()` on Windows
(was: `strdup()`).
- src: do not reuse the `strdup` name for the local replacement.
- lib509: call `_strdup()` on Windows (was: `strdup()`).
- test1132: delete test obsoleted by this patch.
- CHECKSRC.md: update text for `SNPRINTF`.
- checksrc: ban standard allocator symbols.
Follow-up to b12da22db1#18866
Follow-up to db98daab05#18844
Follow-up to 4deea9396b#18814
Follow-up to 9678ff5b1b#18776
Follow-up to 10bac43b87#18774
Follow-up to 20142f5d06#18634
Follow-up to bf7375ecc5#18503
Follow-up to 9863599d69#18502
Follow-up to 3bb5e58c10#17827Closes#19626
To replace deprecated, unsafe `sys_nerr`, `sys_errlist` global
variables with the function suggested by the CRT warning silenced via
`_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS`:
```
lib/curlx/strerr.c(291): warning C4996: '__sys_nerr': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strerror instead.
lib/curlx/strerr.c(292): warning C4996: '__sys_errlist': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strerror instead.
```
(where `strerror` in turn suggests `strerror_s`...)
Upside: returns an error and has a Unicode variant. Downaside: happy
to return success when passing unrecognized error codes. Work it around
by looking for the string "Unknown error" returned in such cases and
falling back to other methods to retrieve a description.
Refs:
https://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/errno-doserrno-sys-errlist-and-sys-nerrhttps://learn.microsoft.com/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/strerror-s-strerror-s-wcserror-s-wcserror-sCloses#19646
Windows CE support was limited to successful builds with ming32ce
(a toolchain that hasn't seen an update since 2009, using an ancient gcc
version and "old mingw"-style SDK headers, that curl deprecated earlier).
Builds with MSVC were broken for a long time. mingw32ce builds were never
actually tested and runtime and unlikely to work due to missing stubs.
Windows CE toolchains also miss to comply with C89. Paired with lack of
demand and support for the platform, curl deprecated it earlier.
This patch removes support from the codebase to ease maintaining Windows
codepaths.
Follow-up to f98c0ba834#17924
Follow-up to 8491e6574c#17379
Follow-up to 2a292c3984#15975Closes#17927
- curlx_get_winapi_error: accept DWORD (was: int), move casts one level
up the callstack.
- sspi: bump some types to `SECURITY_STATUS` (int -> LONG).
- digest_sspi: drop unnecessary cast.
Closes#18868
Also:
- tests/server: replace local `sstrerror()` with `curlx_strerror()`.
- tests/server: show the error code next to the string, where missing.
- curlx: use `curl_msnprintf()` when building for src and tests.
(units was already using it.)
- lib: drop unused includes found along the way.
- curlx_strerror(): avoid compiler warning (and another similar one):
```
In file included from servers.c:14:
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c: In function ‘curlx_strerror’:
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:328:32: error: ‘snprintf’ output may be truncated before the last format character [-Werror=format-truncation=]
328 | SNPRINTF(buf, buflen, "%s", msg);
| ^
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:47:18: note: ‘snprintf’ output 1 or more bytes (assuming 2) into a destination of size 1
47 | #define SNPRINTF snprintf
| ^
../../lib/../../lib/curlx/strerr.c:328:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘SNPRINTF’
328 | SNPRINTF(buf, buflen, "%s", msg);
| ^~~~~~~~
```
Follow-up to 45438c8d6f#18823Closes#18840
