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- We're no longer providing a very old ca-bundle in the curl tarball. You can
get a fresh one downloaded and created with 'make ca-bundle' or you can get one from here => http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html if you want a fresh new one extracted from Mozilla's recent list of ca certs. The configure option --with-ca-bundle now lets you specify what file to use as default ca bundle for your build. If not specified, the configure script will check a few known standard places for a global ca cert to use.
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@ -1,17 +1,21 @@
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Peer SSL Certificate Verification
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=================================
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libcurl performs peer SSL certificate verification by default. This is done by
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installing a default CA cert bundle on 'make install' (or similar), that CA
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bundle package is used by default on operations against SSL servers.
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libcurl performs peer SSL certificate verification by default. This is done
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by using CA cert bundle that the SSL library can use to make sure the peer's
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server certificate is valid.
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If you communicate with HTTPS or FTPS servers using certificates that are
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signed by CAs present in the bundle, you can be sure that the remote server
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really is the one it claims to be.
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If the remote server uses a self-signed certificate, if you don't install
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curl's CA cert bundle, if the server uses a certificate signed by a CA that
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isn't included in the bundle or if the remote host is an impostor
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Until 7.18.0, curl bundled a severely outdated ca bundle file that was
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installed by default. These days, the curl archives include no ca certs at
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all. You need to get them elsewhere. See below for example.
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If the remote server uses a self-signed certificate, if you don't install a CA
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cert bundle, if the server uses a certificate signed by a CA that isn't
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included in the bundle you use or if the remote host is an impostor
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impersonating your favorite site, and you want to transfer files from this
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server, do one of the following:
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@ -27,10 +31,8 @@ server, do one of the following:
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With the curl command line tool: --cacert [file]
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3. Add the CA cert for your server to the existing default CA cert bundle.
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The default path of the CA bundle installed with the curl package is:
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/usr/local/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt, which can be changed by running
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configure with the --with-ca-bundle option pointing out the path of your
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choice.
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The default path of the CA bundle used can be changed by running configure
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with the --with-ca-bundle option pointing out the path of your choice.
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To do this, you need to get the CA cert for your server in PEM format and
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then append that to your CA cert bundle.
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@ -48,8 +50,6 @@ server, do one of the following:
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o Append the 'outcert.pem' to the CA cert bundle or use it stand-alone
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as described below.
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(Thanks to Frankie V for this description)
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If you use the 'openssl' tool, this is one way to get extract the CA cert
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for a particular server:
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@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ server, do one of the following:
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cert_bundle or use it stand-alone as described. Just remember that the
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security is no better than the way you obtained the certificate.
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(Thanks to Doug Kaufman for this description)
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4. If you're using the curl command line tool, you can specify your own CA
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cert path by setting the environment variable CURL_CA_BUNDLE to the path
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of your choice.
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