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HTTP/3: add proxy CONNECT and MASQUE CONNECT-UDP support (ngtcp2 QUIC)
This patch adds two major proxy capabilities to curl (ngtcp2 QUIC):
- HTTP/3 Proxy CONNECT: Tunnel HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/2 traffic through an
HTTPS proxy that speaks HTTP/3 (QUIC) using the standard CONNECT
method over an HTTP/3 connection.
- MASQUE CONNECT-UDP: Tunnel HTTP/3 (QUIC) traffic through an HTTP
proxy (speaking HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2, or HTTP/3) using the extended
CONNECT method with the CONNECT-UDP protocol (RFC9297 & RFC9298).
Public API additions:
- `CURLPROXY_HTTPS3`: new proxy type constant for HTTP/3 proxy
- `--proxy-http3`: new CLI flag to negotiate HTTP/3 with HTTPS proxy
The implementation adds two new filters:
- `H3-PROXY` - enables negotiating HTTP/3 (QUIC) to the proxy and
running CONNECT/CONNECT-UDP through that proxy transport.
- `CAPSULE` - dedicated filter inserted between QUIC transport and
HTTP-PROXY to handle datagram capsule encapsulation/decapsulation.
Here is how the curl filter chaining looks in different scenarios:
- HTTP/3 Proxy CONNECT (tunneling TCP protocols over QUIC proxy):
conn -> HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/2 -> SSL -> HTTP-PROXY ->
H3-PROXY -> HAPPY-EYEBALLS -> UDP
- MASQUE CONNECT-UDP (tunneling QUIC over any proxy):
conn -> HTTP/3 -> CAPSULE -> HTTP-PROXY -> H3-PROXY ->
HAPPY-EYEBALLS -> UDP
conn -> HTTP/3 -> CAPSULE -> HTTP-PROXY -> H1-PROXY or H2-PROXY ->
SSL -> HAPPY-EYEBALLS -> TCP
- Both features currently require the ngtcp2 QUIC backend.
- Both features are experimental (disabled by default). Enable with
`--enable-proxy-http3`(autotools) or `-DUSE_PROXY_HTTP3=ON`(CMake).
Tests:
- tests/unit/unit3400.c: Unit tests for capsule protocol encode/decode
- tests/http/test_60_h3_proxy.py: Comprehensive pytest integration suite
- tests/http/testenv/h2o.py: Managing h2o instances with HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2,
and HTTP/3 (QUIC) listeners, proxy.connect and proxy.connect-udp enabled.
References:
RFC 9297 - HTTP Datagrams and the Capsule Protocol
RFC 9298 - Proxying UDP in HTTP
RFC 9000 §16 — Variable-Length Integer Encoding
Signed-off-by: Aritra Basu <aritrbas+gh@cisco.com>
Closes #21153
This commit is contained in:
parent
efc3f2309e
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66 changed files with 7401 additions and 473 deletions
56
lib/peer.c
56
lib/peer.c
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@ -536,6 +536,37 @@ out:
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#define UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX "localhost"
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#endif
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CURLcode Curl_scheme_to_proxytype(struct Curl_easy *data,
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const char *scheme,
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uint8_t *proxytype, const char *url)
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{
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if(!scheme)
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return CURLE_OK;
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if(curl_strequal("https", scheme)) {
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if(*proxytype != CURLPROXY_HTTPS2 && *proxytype != CURLPROXY_HTTPS3)
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS;
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}
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else if(curl_strequal("socks5h", scheme))
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
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else if(curl_strequal("socks5", scheme))
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
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else if(curl_strequal("socks4a", scheme))
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
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else if(curl_strequal("socks4", scheme) || curl_strequal("socks", scheme))
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
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else if(curl_strequal("http", scheme)) {
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if(*proxytype != CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0)
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*proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
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}
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else {
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/* Any other xxx:// reject! */
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failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", url);
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return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
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}
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return CURLE_OK;
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}
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CURLcode Curl_peer_from_proxy_url(CURLU *uh,
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struct Curl_easy *data,
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const char *url,
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@ -570,6 +601,7 @@ CURLcode Curl_peer_from_proxy_url(CURLU *uh,
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break;
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case CURLPROXY_HTTPS:
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case CURLPROXY_HTTPS2:
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case CURLPROXY_HTTPS3:
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pp.scheme = &Curl_scheme_https;
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break;
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case CURLPROXY_SOCKS4:
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@ -592,29 +624,9 @@ CURLcode Curl_peer_from_proxy_url(CURLU *uh,
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}
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else {
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pp.scheme = Curl_get_scheme(scheme);
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if(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_https) {
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proxytype = (proxytype != CURLPROXY_HTTPS2) ?
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CURLPROXY_HTTPS : CURLPROXY_HTTPS2;
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}
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else if(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_socks5h)
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proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
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else if(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_socks5)
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proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
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else if(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_socks4a)
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proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
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else if((pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_socks4) ||
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(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_socks))
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proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
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else if(pp.scheme == &Curl_scheme_http) {
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proxytype = (uint8_t)((proxytype != CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0) ?
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CURLPROXY_HTTP : CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0);
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}
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else {
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/* Any other xxx:// reject! */
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failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", url);
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result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
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result = Curl_scheme_to_proxytype(data, scheme, &proxytype, url);
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if(result)
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goto out;
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}
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}
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DEBUGASSERT(pp.scheme);
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