proxy: Support HTTPS proxy and SOCKS+HTTP(s)

* HTTPS proxies:

An HTTPS proxy receives all transactions over an SSL/TLS connection.
Once a secure connection with the proxy is established, the user agent
uses the proxy as usual, including sending CONNECT requests to instruct
the proxy to establish a [usually secure] TCP tunnel with an origin
server. HTTPS proxies protect nearly all aspects of user-proxy
communications as opposed to HTTP proxies that receive all requests
(including CONNECT requests) in vulnerable clear text.

With HTTPS proxies, it is possible to have two concurrent _nested_
SSL/TLS sessions: the "outer" one between the user agent and the proxy
and the "inner" one between the user agent and the origin server
(through the proxy). This change adds supports for such nested sessions
as well.

A secure connection with a proxy requires its own set of the usual SSL
options (their actual descriptions differ and need polishing, see TODO):

  --proxy-cacert FILE        CA certificate to verify peer against
  --proxy-capath DIR         CA directory to verify peer against
  --proxy-cert CERT[:PASSWD] Client certificate file and password
  --proxy-cert-type TYPE     Certificate file type (DER/PEM/ENG)
  --proxy-ciphers LIST       SSL ciphers to use
  --proxy-crlfile FILE       Get a CRL list in PEM format from the file
  --proxy-insecure           Allow connections to proxies with bad certs
  --proxy-key KEY            Private key file name
  --proxy-key-type TYPE      Private key file type (DER/PEM/ENG)
  --proxy-pass PASS          Pass phrase for the private key
  --proxy-ssl-allow-beast    Allow security flaw to improve interop
  --proxy-sslv2              Use SSLv2
  --proxy-sslv3              Use SSLv3
  --proxy-tlsv1              Use TLSv1
  --proxy-tlsuser USER       TLS username
  --proxy-tlspassword STRING TLS password
  --proxy-tlsauthtype STRING TLS authentication type (default SRP)

All --proxy-foo options are independent from their --foo counterparts,
except --proxy-crlfile which defaults to --crlfile and --proxy-capath
which defaults to --capath.

Curl now also supports %{proxy_ssl_verify_result} --write-out variable,
similar to the existing %{ssl_verify_result} variable.

Supported backends: OpenSSL, GnuTLS, and NSS.

* A SOCKS proxy + HTTP/HTTPS proxy combination:

If both --socks* and --proxy options are given, Curl first connects to
the SOCKS proxy and then connects (through SOCKS) to the HTTP or HTTPS
proxy.

TODO: Update documentation for the new APIs and --proxy-* options.
Look for "Added in 7.XXX" marks.
This commit is contained in:
Alex Rousskov 2016-11-16 10:49:15 -07:00 committed by Daniel Stenberg
parent 8034d8fc62
commit cb4e2be7c6
76 changed files with 3413 additions and 962 deletions

View file

@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ typedef struct {
} NameValueUnsigned;
extern const NameValue setopt_nv_CURLPROXY[];
extern const NameValue setopt_nv_CURL_SOCKS_PROXY[];
extern const NameValue setopt_nv_CURL_HTTP_VERSION[];
extern const NameValue setopt_nv_CURL_SSLVERSION[];
extern const NameValue setopt_nv_CURL_TIMECOND[];
@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ extern const NameValueUnsigned setopt_nv_CURLAUTH[];
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION setopt_nv_CURL_HTTP_VERSION
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH setopt_nv_CURLAUTH
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_SSLVERSION setopt_nv_CURL_SSLVERSION
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_PROXY_SSLVERSION setopt_nv_CURL_SSLVERSION
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION setopt_nv_CURL_TIMECOND
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC setopt_nv_CURLFTPSSL_CCC
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_USE_SSL setopt_nv_CURLUSESSL
@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ extern const NameValueUnsigned setopt_nv_CURLAUTH[];
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS setopt_nv_CURLPROTO
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS setopt_nv_CURLPROTO
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE setopt_nv_CURLPROXY
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_SOCKS_PROXYTYPE setopt_nv_CURL_SOCKS_PROXY
#define setopt_nv_CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH setopt_nv_CURLAUTH
/* Intercept setopt calls for --libcurl */