lib: Curl_read/Curl_write clarifications

- replace `Curl_read()`, `Curl_write()` and `Curl_nwrite()` to
  clarify when and at what level they operate
- send/recv of transfer related data is now done via
  `Curl_xfer_send()/Curl_xfer_recv()` which no longer has
  socket/socketindex as parameter. It decides on the transfer
  setup of `conn->sockfd` and `conn->writesockfd` on which
  connection filter chain to operate.
- send/recv on a specific connection filter chain is done via
  `Curl_conn_send()/Curl_conn_recv()` which get the socket index
  as parameter.
- rename `Curl_setup_transfer()` to `Curl_xfer_setup()` for
  naming consistency
- clarify that the special CURLE_AGAIN hangling to return
  `CURLE_OK` with length 0 only applies to `Curl_xfer_send()`
  and CURLE_AGAIN is returned by all other send() variants.
- fix a bug in websocket `curl_ws_recv()` that mixed up data
  when it arrived in more than a single chunk (to be made
  into a sperate PR, also)

Added as documented [in
CLIENT-READER.md](5b1f31dfba/docs/CLIENT-READERS.md).

- old `Curl_buffer_send()` completely replaced by new `Curl_req_send()`
- old `Curl_fillreadbuffer()` replaced with `Curl_client_read()`
- HTTP chunked uploads are now formatted in a client reader added when
  needed.
- FTP line-end conversions are done in a client reader added when
  needed.
- when sending requests headers, remaining buffer space is filled with
  body data for sending in "one go". This is independent of the request
  body size. Resolves #12938 as now small and large requests have the
  same code path.

Changes done to test cases:

- test513: now fails before sending request headers as this initial
  "client read" triggers the setup fault. Behaves now the same as in
  hyper build
- test547, test555, test1620: fix the length check in the lib code to
  only fail for reads *smaller* than expected. This was a bug in the
  test code that never triggered in the old implementation.

Closes #12969
This commit is contained in:
Stefan Eissing 2024-02-15 16:22:53 +01:00 committed by Daniel Stenberg
parent 8d67c61c47
commit 9369c30cd8
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 5CC908FDB71E12C2
26 changed files with 1191 additions and 1021 deletions

View file

@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
#include "memdebug.h"
static CURLcode do_init_stack(struct Curl_easy *data);
static CURLcode do_init_writer_stack(struct Curl_easy *data);
/* Curl_client_write() sends data to the write callback(s)
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ CURLcode Curl_client_write(struct Curl_easy *data,
((type & ~(CLIENTWRITE_INFO|CLIENTWRITE_EOS)) == 0));
if(!data->req.writer_stack) {
result = do_init_stack(data);
result = do_init_writer_stack(data);
if(result)
return result;
DEBUGASSERT(data->req.writer_stack);
@ -90,16 +90,33 @@ CURLcode Curl_client_write(struct Curl_easy *data,
return Curl_cwriter_write(data, data->req.writer_stack, type, buf, blen);
}
void Curl_cw_reset(struct Curl_easy *data)
static void cl_reset_writer(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_cwriter *writer = data->req.writer_stack;
while(writer) {
data->req.writer_stack = writer->next;
writer->cwt->do_close(data, writer);
free(writer);
writer = data->req.writer_stack;
}
}
static void cl_reset_reader(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_creader *reader = data->req.reader_stack;
while(reader) {
data->req.reader_stack = reader->next;
reader->crt->do_close(data, reader);
free(reader);
reader = data->req.reader_stack;
}
}
void Curl_client_reset(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_client_reset()"));
cl_reset_reader(data);
cl_reset_writer(data);
data->req.bytecount = 0;
data->req.headerline = 0;
@ -338,7 +355,7 @@ size_t Curl_cwriter_count(struct Curl_easy *data, Curl_cwriter_phase phase)
return n;
}
static CURLcode do_init_stack(struct Curl_easy *data)
static CURLcode do_init_writer_stack(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_cwriter *writer;
CURLcode result;
@ -374,7 +391,7 @@ CURLcode Curl_cwriter_add(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_cwriter **anchor = &data->req.writer_stack;
if(!*anchor) {
result = do_init_stack(data);
result = do_init_writer_stack(data);
if(result)
return result;
}
@ -426,3 +443,502 @@ void Curl_cwriter_remove_by_name(struct Curl_easy *data,
}
}
CURLcode Curl_creader_read(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader,
char *buf, size_t blen, size_t *nread, bool *eos)
{
if(!reader)
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
return reader->crt->do_read(data, reader, buf, blen, nread, eos);
}
CURLcode Curl_creader_def_init(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
(void)data;
(void)reader;
return CURLE_OK;
}
void Curl_creader_def_close(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
(void)data;
(void)reader;
}
bool Curl_creader_def_needs_rewind(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
(void)data;
(void)reader;
return FALSE;
}
struct cr_in_ctx {
struct Curl_creader super;
curl_off_t total_len;
curl_off_t read_len;
CURLcode error_result;
BIT(seen_eos);
BIT(errored);
BIT(has_used_cb);
};
static CURLcode cr_in_init(struct Curl_easy *data, struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
struct cr_in_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_in_ctx *)reader;
(void)data;
ctx->total_len = -1;
ctx->read_len = 0;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* Real client reader to installed client callbacks. */
static CURLcode cr_in_read(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader,
char *buf, size_t blen,
size_t *pnread, bool *peos)
{
struct cr_in_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_in_ctx *)reader;
size_t nread;
/* Once we have errored, we will return the same error forever */
if(ctx->errored) {
*pnread = 0;
*peos = FALSE;
return ctx->error_result;
}
if(ctx->seen_eos) {
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* respect length limitations */
if(ctx->total_len >= 0) {
curl_off_t remain = ctx->total_len - ctx->read_len;
if(remain <= 0)
blen = 0;
else if(remain < (curl_off_t)blen)
blen = (size_t)remain;
}
nread = 0;
if(data->state.fread_func && blen) {
Curl_set_in_callback(data, true);
nread = data->state.fread_func(buf, 1, blen, data->state.in);
Curl_set_in_callback(data, false);
ctx->has_used_cb = TRUE;
}
switch(nread) {
case 0:
if((ctx->total_len >= 0) && (ctx->read_len < ctx->total_len)) {
failf(data, "client read function EOF fail, only "
"only %"CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T"/%"CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T
" of needed bytes read", ctx->read_len, ctx->total_len);
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
}
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
ctx->seen_eos = TRUE;
break;
case CURL_READFUNC_ABORT:
failf(data, "operation aborted by callback");
*pnread = 0;
*peos = FALSE;
ctx->errored = TRUE;
ctx->error_result = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
case CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE:
if(data->conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
/* protocols that work without network cannot be paused. This is
actually only FILE:// just now, and it can't pause since the transfer
isn't done using the "normal" procedure. */
failf(data, "Read callback asked for PAUSE when not supported");
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
}
/* CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE pauses read callbacks that feed socket writes */
data->req.keepon |= KEEP_SEND_PAUSE; /* mark socket send as paused */
*pnread = 0;
*peos = FALSE;
break; /* nothing was read */
default:
if(nread > blen) {
/* the read function returned a too large value */
failf(data, "read function returned funny value");
*pnread = 0;
*peos = FALSE;
ctx->errored = TRUE;
ctx->error_result = CURLE_READ_ERROR;
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
}
ctx->read_len += nread;
*pnread = nread;
*peos = FALSE;
break;
}
DEBUGF(infof(data, "cr_in_read(len=%zu, total=%"CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T
", read=%"CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T") -> %d, %zu, %d",
blen, ctx->total_len, ctx->read_len, CURLE_OK, *pnread, *peos));
return CURLE_OK;
}
static bool cr_in_needs_rewind(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
struct cr_in_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_in_ctx *)reader;
(void)data;
return ctx->has_used_cb;
}
static const struct Curl_crtype cr_in = {
"cr-in",
cr_in_init,
cr_in_read,
Curl_creader_def_close,
cr_in_needs_rewind,
sizeof(struct cr_in_ctx)
};
CURLcode Curl_creader_create(struct Curl_creader **preader,
struct Curl_easy *data,
const struct Curl_crtype *crt,
Curl_creader_phase phase)
{
struct Curl_creader *reader;
CURLcode result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
DEBUGASSERT(crt->creader_size >= sizeof(struct Curl_creader));
reader = (struct Curl_creader *) calloc(1, crt->creader_size);
if(!reader)
goto out;
reader->crt = crt;
reader->phase = phase;
result = crt->do_init(data, reader);
out:
*preader = result? NULL : reader;
if(result)
free(reader);
return result;
}
void Curl_creader_free(struct Curl_easy *data, struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
if(reader) {
reader->crt->do_close(data, reader);
free(reader);
}
}
struct cr_lc_ctx {
struct Curl_creader super;
struct bufq buf;
BIT(read_eos); /* we read an EOS from the next reader */
BIT(eos); /* we have returned an EOS */
};
static CURLcode cr_lc_init(struct Curl_easy *data, struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
struct cr_lc_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_lc_ctx *)reader;
(void)data;
Curl_bufq_init2(&ctx->buf, (16 * 1024), 1, BUFQ_OPT_SOFT_LIMIT);
return CURLE_OK;
}
static void cr_lc_close(struct Curl_easy *data, struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
struct cr_lc_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_lc_ctx *)reader;
(void)data;
Curl_bufq_free(&ctx->buf);
}
/* client reader doing line end conversions. */
static CURLcode cr_lc_read(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader,
char *buf, size_t blen,
size_t *pnread, bool *peos)
{
struct cr_lc_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_lc_ctx *)reader;
CURLcode result;
size_t nread, i, start, n;
bool eos;
if(ctx->eos) {
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
if(Curl_bufq_is_empty(&ctx->buf)) {
if(ctx->read_eos) {
ctx->eos = TRUE;
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* Still getting data form the next reader, ctx->buf is empty */
result = Curl_creader_read(data, reader->next, buf, blen, &nread, &eos);
if(result)
return result;
ctx->read_eos = eos;
if(!nread || !memchr(buf, '\n', nread)) {
/* nothing to convert, return this right away */
if(ctx->read_eos)
ctx->eos = TRUE;
*pnread = nread;
*peos = ctx->eos;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* at least one \n needs conversion to '\r\n', place into ctx->buf */
for(i = start = 0; i < nread; ++i) {
if(buf[i] != '\n')
continue;
/* on a soft limit bufq, we do not need to check length */
result = Curl_bufq_cwrite(&ctx->buf, buf + start, i - start, &n);
if(!result)
result = Curl_bufq_cwrite(&ctx->buf, STRCONST("\r\n"), &n);
if(result)
return result;
start = i + 1;
if(!data->set.crlf && (data->state.infilesize != -1)) {
/* we're here only because FTP is in ASCII mode...
bump infilesize for the LF we just added */
data->state.infilesize++;
/* comment: this might work for FTP, but in HTTP we could not change
* the content length after having started the request... */
}
}
}
DEBUGASSERT(!Curl_bufq_is_empty(&ctx->buf));
*peos = FALSE;
result = Curl_bufq_cread(&ctx->buf, buf, blen, pnread);
if(!result && ctx->read_eos && Curl_bufq_is_empty(&ctx->buf)) {
/* no more data, read all, done. */
ctx->eos = TRUE;
*peos = TRUE;
}
return result;
}
static const struct Curl_crtype cr_lc = {
"cr-lineconv",
cr_lc_init,
cr_lc_read,
cr_lc_close,
Curl_creader_def_needs_rewind,
sizeof(struct cr_lc_ctx)
};
static CURLcode cr_lc_add(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_creader *reader = NULL;
CURLcode result;
result = Curl_creader_create(&reader, data, &cr_lc,
CURL_CR_TRANSFER_ENCODE);
if(!result)
result = Curl_creader_add(data, reader);
if(result && reader)
Curl_creader_free(data, reader);
return result;
}
static CURLcode do_init_reader_stack(struct Curl_easy *data,
const struct Curl_crtype *crt,
struct Curl_creader **preader)
{
CURLcode result;
DEBUGASSERT(!data->req.reader_stack);
result = Curl_creader_create(preader, data, crt, CURL_CR_CLIENT);
if(result)
return result;
data->req.reader_stack = *preader;
if(data->set.crlf
#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
|| data->state.prefer_ascii
#endif
) {
result = cr_lc_add(data);
if(result)
return result;
}
return result;
}
CURLcode Client_reader_set_fread(struct Curl_easy *data, curl_off_t len)
{
CURLcode result;
struct Curl_creader *r;
cl_reset_reader(data);
result = do_init_reader_stack(data, &cr_in, &r);
if(!result && r) {
struct cr_in_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_in_ctx *)r;
DEBUGASSERT(r->crt == &cr_in);
ctx->total_len = len;
}
return result;
}
CURLcode Curl_creader_add(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
CURLcode result;
struct Curl_creader **anchor = &data->req.reader_stack;
if(!*anchor) {
result = Client_reader_set_fread(data, data->state.infilesize);
if(result)
return result;
}
/* Insert the writer as first in its phase.
* Skip existing readers of lower phases. */
while(*anchor && (*anchor)->phase < reader->phase)
anchor = &((*anchor)->next);
reader->next = *anchor;
*anchor = reader;
return CURLE_OK;
}
CURLcode Curl_client_read(struct Curl_easy *data, char *buf, size_t blen,
size_t *nread, bool *eos)
{
CURLcode result;
DEBUGASSERT(buf);
DEBUGASSERT(blen);
DEBUGASSERT(nread);
DEBUGASSERT(eos);
if(!data->req.reader_stack) {
result = Client_reader_set_fread(data, data->state.infilesize);
if(result)
return result;
DEBUGASSERT(data->req.reader_stack);
}
result = Curl_creader_read(data, data->req.reader_stack, buf, blen,
nread, eos);
return result;
}
bool Curl_client_read_needs_rewind(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_creader *reader = data->req.reader_stack;
while(reader) {
if(reader->crt->needs_rewind(data, reader))
return TRUE;
reader = reader->next;
}
return FALSE;
}
static CURLcode cr_null_read(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader,
char *buf, size_t blen,
size_t *pnread, bool *peos)
{
(void)data;
(void)reader;
(void)buf;
(void)blen;
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
return CURLE_OK;
}
static const struct Curl_crtype cr_null = {
"cr-null",
Curl_creader_def_init,
cr_null_read,
Curl_creader_def_close,
Curl_creader_def_needs_rewind,
sizeof(struct Curl_creader)
};
CURLcode Client_reader_set_null(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
struct Curl_creader *r;
cl_reset_reader(data);
return do_init_reader_stack(data, &cr_null, &r);
}
struct cr_buf_ctx {
struct Curl_creader super;
const char *buf;
size_t blen;
size_t index;
};
static CURLcode cr_buf_read(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader,
char *buf, size_t blen,
size_t *pnread, bool *peos)
{
struct cr_buf_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_buf_ctx *)reader;
size_t nread = ctx->blen - ctx->index;
(void)data;
if(!nread || !ctx->buf) {
*pnread = 0;
*peos = TRUE;
}
else {
if(nread > blen)
nread = blen;
memcpy(buf, ctx->buf + ctx->index, nread);
*pnread = nread;
ctx->index += nread;
*peos = (ctx->index == ctx->blen);
}
return CURLE_OK;
}
static bool cr_buf_needs_rewind(struct Curl_easy *data,
struct Curl_creader *reader)
{
struct cr_buf_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_buf_ctx *)reader;
(void)data;
return ctx->index > 0;
}
static const struct Curl_crtype cr_buf = {
"cr-buf",
Curl_creader_def_init,
cr_buf_read,
Curl_creader_def_close,
cr_buf_needs_rewind,
sizeof(struct cr_buf_ctx)
};
CURLcode Client_reader_set_buf(struct Curl_easy *data,
const char *buf, size_t blen)
{
CURLcode result;
struct Curl_creader *r;
cl_reset_reader(data);
result = do_init_reader_stack(data, &cr_buf, &r);
if(!result && r) {
struct cr_buf_ctx *ctx = (struct cr_buf_ctx *)r;
DEBUGASSERT(r->crt == &cr_buf);
ctx->buf = buf;
ctx->blen = blen;
ctx->index = 0;
}
return result;
}