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synced 2026-08-26 00:33:34 +03:00
urlapi: provide more detailed return codes
Previously, the return code CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT was used for almost 30 different URL format violations. This made it hard for users to understand why a particular URL was not acceptable. Since the API cannot point out a specific position within the URL for the problem, this now instead introduces a number of additional and more fine-grained error codes to allow the API to return more exactly in what "part" or section of the URL a problem was detected. Also bug-fixes curl_url_get() with CURLUPART_ZONEID, which previously returned CURLUE_OK even if no zoneid existed. Test cases in 1560 have been adjusted and extended. Tests 1538 and 1559 have been updated. Updated libcurl-errors.3 and curl_url_strerror() accordingly. Closes #8049
This commit is contained in:
parent
a5f5687368
commit
4183b8fe9a
8 changed files with 289 additions and 111 deletions
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@ -468,10 +468,10 @@ curl_url_strerror(CURLUcode error)
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return "An invalid 'part' argument was passed as argument";
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case CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT:
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return "A malformed input was passed to a URL API function";
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return "Malformed input to a URL function";
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case CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER:
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return "The port number was not a decimal number between 0 and 65535";
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return "Port number was not a decimal number between 0 and 65535";
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case CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME:
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return "This libcurl build doesn't support the given URL scheme";
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@ -489,28 +489,64 @@ curl_url_strerror(CURLUcode error)
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return "An unknown part ID was passed to a URL API function";
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case CURLUE_NO_SCHEME:
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return "There is no scheme part in the URL";
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return "No scheme part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_USER:
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return "There is no user part in the URL";
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return "No user part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD:
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return "There is no password part in the URL";
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return "No password part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS:
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return "There is no options part in the URL";
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return "No options part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_HOST:
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return "There is no host part in the URL";
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return "No host part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_PORT:
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return "There is no port part in the URL";
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return "No port part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_QUERY:
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return "There is no query part in the URL";
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return "No query part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_FRAGMENT:
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return "There is no fragment part in the URL";
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return "No fragment part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_NO_ZONEID:
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return "No zoneid part in the URL";
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case CURLUE_BAD_LOGIN:
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return "Bad login part";
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case CURLUE_BAD_IPV6:
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return "Bad IPv6 address";
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case CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME:
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return "Bad hostname";
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case CURLUE_BAD_FILE_URL:
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return "Bad file:// URL";
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case CURLUE_BAD_SLASHES:
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return "Unsupported number of slashes";
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case CURLUE_BAD_SCHEME:
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return "Bad scheme";
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case CURLUE_BAD_PATH:
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return "Bad path";
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case CURLUE_BAD_FRAGMENT:
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return "Bad fragment";
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case CURLUE_BAD_QUERY:
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return "Bad query";
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case CURLUE_BAD_PASSWORD:
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return "Bad password";
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case CURLUE_BAD_USER:
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return "Bad user";
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case CURLUE_LAST:
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break;
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136
lib/urlapi.c
136
lib/urlapi.c
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@ -428,6 +428,29 @@ static char *concat_url(const char *base, const char *relurl)
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return newest;
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}
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/* scan for byte values < 31 or 127 */
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static bool junkscan(const char *part, unsigned int flags)
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{
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if(part) {
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static const char badbytes[]={
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/* */ 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
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0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
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0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
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0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
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0x7f, 0x00 /* null-terminate */
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};
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size_t n = strlen(part);
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size_t nfine = strcspn(part, badbytes);
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if(nfine != n)
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/* since we don't know which part is scanned, return a generic error
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code */
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return TRUE;
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if(!(flags & CURLU_ALLOW_SPACE) && strchr(part, ' '))
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return TRUE;
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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/*
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* parse_hostname_login()
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*
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@ -475,7 +498,7 @@ static CURLUcode parse_hostname_login(struct Curl_URL *u,
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(h && (h->flags & PROTOPT_URLOPTIONS)) ?
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&optionsp:NULL);
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if(ccode) {
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result = CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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result = CURLUE_BAD_LOGIN;
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goto out;
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}
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@ -485,15 +508,28 @@ static CURLUcode parse_hostname_login(struct Curl_URL *u,
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result = CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED;
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goto out;
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}
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if(junkscan(userp, flags)) {
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result = CURLUE_BAD_USER;
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goto out;
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}
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u->user = userp;
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}
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if(passwdp)
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if(passwdp) {
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if(junkscan(passwdp, flags)) {
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result = CURLUE_BAD_PASSWORD;
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goto out;
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}
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u->password = passwdp;
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}
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if(optionsp)
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if(optionsp) {
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if(junkscan(optionsp, flags)) {
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result = CURLUE_BAD_LOGIN;
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goto out;
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}
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u->options = optionsp;
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}
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return CURLUE_OK;
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out:
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@ -501,6 +537,9 @@ static CURLUcode parse_hostname_login(struct Curl_URL *u,
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free(userp);
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free(passwdp);
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free(optionsp);
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u->user = NULL;
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u->password = NULL;
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u->options = NULL;
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return result;
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}
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@ -524,19 +563,19 @@ UNITTEST CURLUcode Curl_parse_port(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname,
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int zonelen = len;
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if(1 == sscanf(hostname + zonelen, "%*[^]]%c%n", &endbracket, &len)) {
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if(']' != endbracket)
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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portptr = &hostname[--zonelen + len + 1];
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}
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else
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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}
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else
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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/* this is a RFC2732-style specified IP-address */
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if(portptr && *portptr) {
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if(*portptr != ':')
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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}
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else
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portptr = NULL;
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@ -587,29 +626,6 @@ UNITTEST CURLUcode Curl_parse_port(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname,
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return CURLUE_OK;
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}
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/* scan for byte values < 31 or 127 */
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static bool junkscan(const char *part, unsigned int flags)
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{
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if(part) {
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static const char badbytes[]={
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/* */ 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
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0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
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0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
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0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
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0x7f, 0x00 /* null-terminate */
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};
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size_t n = strlen(part);
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size_t nfine = strcspn(part, badbytes);
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if(nfine != n)
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/* since we don't know which part is scanned, return a generic error
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code */
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return TRUE;
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if(!(flags & CURLU_ALLOW_SPACE) && strchr(part, ' '))
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return TRUE;
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
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{
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size_t len;
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@ -621,12 +637,12 @@ static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
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#endif
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const char *l = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF:.";
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if(hlen < 4) /* '[::]' is the shortest possible valid string */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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hostname++;
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hlen -= 2;
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if(hostname[hlen] != ']')
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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/* only valid letters are ok */
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len = strspn(hostname, l);
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@ -643,6 +659,7 @@ static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
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while(*h && (*h != ']') && (i < 15))
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zoneid[i++] = *h++;
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if(!i || (']' != *h))
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/* impossible to reach? */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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zoneid[i] = 0;
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u->zoneid = strdup(zoneid);
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@ -652,13 +669,13 @@ static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
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hostname[len + 1] = 0; /* terminate the hostname */
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}
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else
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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/* hostname is fine */
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}
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#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
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hostname[hlen] = 0; /* end the address there */
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if(1 != Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, dest))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_IPV6;
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hostname[hlen] = ']'; /* restore ending bracket */
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#endif
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}
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@ -667,7 +684,7 @@ static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
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len = strcspn(hostname, " \r\n");
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if(hlen != len)
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/* hostname with bad content */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME;
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}
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if(!hostname[0])
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return CURLUE_NO_HOST;
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@ -782,7 +799,7 @@ static CURLUcode decode_host(char *hostname, char **outp)
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CURLcode result = Curl_urldecode(NULL, hostname, 0,
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outp, &dlen, REJECT_CTRL);
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if(result)
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME;
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}
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return CURLUE_OK;
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@ -830,7 +847,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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if(url_has_scheme && !strcmp(schemebuf, "file")) {
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if(urllen <= 6)
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/* file:/ is not enough to actually be a complete file: URL */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_FILE_URL;
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/* path has been allocated large enough to hold this */
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strcpy(path, &url[5]);
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@ -884,7 +901,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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host name */
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path = strpbrk(ptr, "/\\:*?\"<>|");
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if(!path || *path != '/')
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_FILE_URL;
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len = path - ptr;
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if(len) {
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@ -897,7 +914,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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#else
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/* Invalid file://hostname/, expected localhost or 127.0.0.1 or
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none */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_FILE_URL;
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#endif
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}
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}
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@ -914,7 +931,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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if(('/' == path[0] && STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(&path[1])) ||
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STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(path)) {
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/* File drive letters are only accepted in MSDOS/Windows */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_FILE_URL;
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}
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#else
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/* If the path starts with a slash and a drive letter, ditch the slash */
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@ -941,7 +958,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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}
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if((i < 1) || (i>3))
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/* less than one or more than three slashes */
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_SLASHES;
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schemep = schemebuf;
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if(!Curl_builtin_scheme(schemep) &&
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@ -949,13 +966,13 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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return CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME;
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if(junkscan(schemep, flags))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_SCHEME;
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}
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else {
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/* no scheme! */
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if(!(flags & (CURLU_DEFAULT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME)))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_BAD_SCHEME;
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if(flags & CURLU_DEFAULT_SCHEME)
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schemep = DEFAULT_SCHEME;
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@ -966,7 +983,8 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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}
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hostp = p; /* host name starts here */
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while(*p && !HOSTNAME_END(*p)) /* find end of host name */
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/* find the end of the host name + port number */
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while(*p && !HOSTNAME_END(*p))
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p++;
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len = p - hostp;
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@ -976,7 +994,7 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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}
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else {
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if(!(flags & CURLU_NO_AUTHORITY))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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return CURLUE_NO_HOST;
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}
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len = strlen(p);
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@ -990,9 +1008,6 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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}
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}
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if(junkscan(path, flags))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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if((flags & CURLU_URLENCODE) && path[0]) {
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/* worst case output length is 3x the original! */
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char *newp = malloc(strlen(path) * 3);
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@ -1006,6 +1021,8 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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fragment = strchr(path, '#');
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if(fragment) {
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*fragment++ = 0;
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if(junkscan(fragment, flags))
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return CURLUE_BAD_FRAGMENT;
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if(fragment[0]) {
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u->fragment = strdup(fragment);
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if(!u->fragment)
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@ -1016,12 +1033,17 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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query = strchr(path, '?');
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if(query) {
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*query++ = 0;
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if(junkscan(query, flags))
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return CURLUE_BAD_QUERY;
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/* done even if the query part is a blank string */
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u->query = strdup(query);
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if(!u->query)
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return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
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}
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if(junkscan(path, flags))
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return CURLUE_BAD_PATH;
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if(!path[0])
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/* if there's no path left set, unset */
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path = NULL;
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@ -1051,12 +1073,10 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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if(hostname) {
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char normalized_ipv4[sizeof("255.255.255.255") + 1];
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/*
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* Parse the login details and strip them out of the host name.
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*/
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if(junkscan(hostname, flags))
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
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result = parse_hostname_login(u, &hostname, flags);
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if(result)
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return result;
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@ -1065,6 +1085,9 @@ static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
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if(result)
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return result;
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if(junkscan(hostname, flags))
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return CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME;
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if(0 == strlen(hostname) && (flags & CURLU_NO_AUTHORITY)) {
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/* Skip hostname check, it's allowed to be empty. */
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u->host = strdup("");
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@ -1210,6 +1233,7 @@ CURLUcode curl_url_get(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
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break;
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case CURLUPART_ZONEID:
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ptr = u->zoneid;
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ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_ZONEID;
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break;
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case CURLUPART_PORT:
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ptr = u->port;
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@ -1467,7 +1491,7 @@ CURLUcode curl_url_set(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
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case CURLUPART_SCHEME:
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if(strlen(part) > MAX_SCHEME_LEN)
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/* too long */
|
||||
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
||||
return CURLUE_BAD_SCHEME;
|
||||
if(!(flags & CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME) &&
|
||||
/* verify that it is a fine scheme */
|
||||
!Curl_builtin_scheme(part))
|
||||
|
|
@ -1488,7 +1512,7 @@ CURLUcode curl_url_set(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
|
|||
size_t len = strcspn(part, " \r\n");
|
||||
if(strlen(part) != len)
|
||||
/* hostname with bad content */
|
||||
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
||||
return CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME;
|
||||
storep = &u->host;
|
||||
Curl_safefree(u->zoneid);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
|
@ -1505,7 +1529,7 @@ CURLUcode curl_url_set(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
|
|||
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
||||
if(*endp)
|
||||
/* weirdly provided number, not good! */
|
||||
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
||||
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
||||
storep = &u->port;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
|
@ -1669,7 +1693,7 @@ CURLUcode curl_url_set(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
|
|||
else {
|
||||
if(hostname_check(u, (char *)newp)) {
|
||||
free((char *)newp);
|
||||
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
||||
return CURLUE_BAD_HOSTNAME;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue