windows: replace _beginthreadex() with CreateThread()

Replace `_beginthreadex()` C runtime calls with native win32 API
`CreateThread()`. The latter was already used in `src/tool_doswin.c`
and in UWP and Windows CE builds before this patch. After this patch
all Windows flavors use it. To drop PP logic and simplify code.

While working on this it turned out that `src/tool_doswin.c` calls
`TerminateThread()`, which isn't recommended by the documentation,
except for "the most extreme cases". This patch makes no attempt
to change that code.
Ref: 9a2663322c #17572
Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/win32/api/processthreadsapi/nf-processthreadsapi-terminatethread

Also:
- use `WaitForSingleObjectEx()` on all desktop Windows.
  Ref: 4be80d5109
  Ref: https://sourceforge.net/p/curl/feature-requests/82/
  Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/win32/api/synchapi/nf-synchapi-waitforsingleobjectex
- tests: drop redundant casts.
- lib3207: fix to not rely on thread macros when building without thread
  support.

Assisted-by: Jay Satiro
Assisted-by: Marcel Raad
Assisted-by: Michał Petryka
Follow-up to 38029101e2 #11625

Closes #18451
This commit is contained in:
Viktor Szakats 2025-08-01 21:09:52 +02:00
parent 8d004781a5
commit 1c49f2f26d
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GPG key ID: B5ABD165E2AEF201
6 changed files with 29 additions and 68 deletions

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include "curl_setup.h"
#ifdef USE_THREADS_POSIX
# define CURL_THREAD_RETURN_T unsigned int
# define CURL_STDCALL
# define curl_mutex_t pthread_mutex_t
# define curl_thread_t pthread_t *
@ -35,7 +36,8 @@
# define Curl_mutex_release(m) pthread_mutex_unlock(m)
# define Curl_mutex_destroy(m) pthread_mutex_destroy(m)
#elif defined(USE_THREADS_WIN32)
# define CURL_STDCALL __stdcall
# define CURL_THREAD_RETURN_T DWORD
# define CURL_STDCALL WINAPI
# define curl_mutex_t CRITICAL_SECTION
# define curl_thread_t HANDLE
# define curl_thread_t_null (HANDLE)0
@ -47,14 +49,6 @@
# define Curl_mutex_acquire(m) EnterCriticalSection(m)
# define Curl_mutex_release(m) LeaveCriticalSection(m)
# define Curl_mutex_destroy(m) DeleteCriticalSection(m)
#else
# define CURL_STDCALL
#endif
#if defined(CURL_WINDOWS_UWP) || defined(UNDER_CE)
#define CURL_THREAD_RETURN_T DWORD
#else
#define CURL_THREAD_RETURN_T unsigned int
#endif
#if defined(USE_THREADS_POSIX) || defined(USE_THREADS_WIN32)